本譯本正在校對中:經文由印本(新約 1872 年、舊約 1874 年)的掃描件辨識而成,校核尚未完成;標有記號的經節仍待核對。

This edition is still being verified: the text was read from scans of the print (New Testament 1872, Old Testament 1874) and the checking is not finished; marked verses are still under review.

H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan)

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聖經 > Strong's 希伯來文

Strong's H5414(希伯來文)

希伯來文: נָתַן (nâthan)

讀音: naw-than'

詞法: v

詞源: 原始字根;

釋義: 給予,應用範圍極廣(放置、製作等)

KJV 譯法: add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.

詞義

  1. 給,放,置
    1. (Qal)
    2. 給,賜,准許,容許,歸給,使用,獻上,分別為聖,奉獻,付工價,賣,交換,借給,交託,託付,交出,交付,出產,引起,產生,報應,報告,提及,說出,伸出,伸展
    3. 放,置,穿上,加在上面,安置,指派,分派,指定
    4. 使成為,設立
    5. (Niphal)
    6. 被給,被賜,被供給,被託付,被准給,被准許,被發出,被公佈,被說出,被分派
    7. 被安置,被放置,被造成,被加上
    8. (Hophal)
    9. 被給,被賜,被交出,被交付
    10. 被加在上面

交叉參照

Strong's 原文 音譯 詞源 釋義 KJV 譯法
G71 ἄγω ágō 基本動詞; 本義為引導;引申為帶來、驅趕、(反身為)去、(特指)度過(時間),或(比喻為)誘使 be, bring (forth), carry, (let) go, keep, lead away, be open
G154 αἰτέω aitéō 字源不詳; 求(一般而言) ask, beg, call for, crave, desire, require
G306 ἀναβάλλομαι anabállomai 關身語態,源自 G303 與 G906; 推延(為自己) defer
G450 ἀνίστημι anístēmi 源自 G303 與 G2476; 站起(字面或比喻,及物或不及物) arise, lift up, raise up (again), rise (again), stand up(-right)
G591 ἀποδίδωμι apodídōmi 源自 G575 與 G1325; 交出,即交付、交與、歸還等(用於各種情況) deliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield
G649 ἀποστέλλω apostéllō 源自 G575 與 G4724; 分別出來,即(引申為)差遣出去(本義為奉使命),字面或比喻皆可 put in, send (away, forth, out), set (at liberty)
G661 ἀποτίνω apotínō 源自 G575 與 G5099; 全數償付 repay
G863 ἀφίημι aphíēmi 源自 G575 與 ἵημι (híēmi)(發送;εἶμι (eîmi)「去」的加強形式) 發出,有多種用法(如下) cry, forgive, forsake, lay aside, leave, let (alone, be, go, have), omit, put (send) away, remit, suffer, yield up
G1096 γίνομαι gínomai 基本動詞的延長形式兼關身語態形式; 使成為(「生」成),即(反身)成為(產生、出現),用法極廣(字面、比喻、加強語氣等) arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought
G1166 δεικνύω deiknýō 一個已廢用、同義之基本詞的延長形式; 顯示(字面或比喻) shew
G1184 δεκτός dektós 源自 G1209; 蒙悅納的;(比喻為)吉祥的 accepted(-table)
G1239 διαδίδωμι diadídōmi 源自 G1223 與 G1325; 在眾人中分給,即分發;亦指交付(如交給繼任者) (make) distribute(-ion), divide, give
G1303 διατίθεμαι diatíthemai 關身語態,源自 G1223 與 G5087; 放置分開,即(比喻為)處置(藉指派、約定或遺贈) appoint, make, testator
G1325 δίδωμι dídōmi 基本動詞的延長形式(該基本動詞在大多數時態中作替代形式使用); 給予(應用極廣,本義或引申,字面或比喻;隨上下文而大有變化) adventure, bestow, bring forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number, offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+ with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield
G1390 δόμα dóma 源自 G1325 的字根; 禮物 gift
G1433 δωρέομαι dōréomai 源自 G1435 的中間語態; 白白賜予 give
G1439 ἐάω eáō 親緣關係不詳; 任由,即允許或不管 commit, leave, let (alone), suffer
G1544 ἐκβάλλω ekbállō 源自 G1537 與 G906; 逐出(字面或比喻) bring forth, cast (forth, out), drive (out), expel, leave, pluck (pull, take, thrust) out, put forth (out), send away (forth, out)
G1554 ἐκδίδωμι ekdídōmi 源自 G1537 與 G1325; 交出,即(特指)出租 let forth (out)
G1620 ἐκτίθημι ektíthēmi 源自 G1537 與 G5087; 暴露;比喻為陳明 cast out, expound
G1632 ἐκχέω ekchéō 源自 G1537 與 χέω (chéō)(傾倒); 傾倒出;比喻為賜下 gush (pour) out, run greedily (out), shed (abroad, forth), spill
G1653 ἐλεέω eleéō 源自 G1656; 憐憫(藉言語或行為,特指藉神聖的恩典) have compassion (pity on), have (obtain, receive, shew) mercy (on)
G1685 ἐμβάλλω embállō 源自 G1722 與 G906; 拋入,即(比喻為)使受(永刑) cast into
G1744 ἐνδύνω endýnō 源自 G1772 與 G1416; 沉入(引申為裹入(參看 G1746))……之中,即(比喻為)潛入 creep
G1746 ἐνδύω endýō 源自 G1722 與 G1416(取其沉入衣服之中的意思); 給……穿上衣服(字面或比喻) array, clothe (with), endue, have (put) on
G1869 ἐπαίρω epaírō 源自 G1909 與 G142; 舉起(字面或比喻) exalt self, poise (lift, take) up
G1911 ἐπιβάλλω epibállō 源自 G1909 與 G906; 扔在……上(字面或比喻,及物或反身;通常或多或少帶著力量);特指(隱含 G1438)反思;非人稱用法,歸屬於 beat into, cast (up-)on, fall, lay (on), put (unto), stretch forth, think on
G1929 ἐπιδίδωμι epidídōmi 源自 G1909 與 G1325; 交付(親手遞交或交出) deliver unto, give, let (+ (her drive)), offer
G1945 ἐπίκειμαι epíkeimai 源自 G1909 與 G2749; 躺在……上(字面或比喻) impose, be instant, (be) laid (there-, up-)on, (when) lay (on), lie (on), press upon
G2004 ἐπιτάσσω epitássō 源自 G1909 與 G5021; 在上安排,即命令 charge, command, injoin
G2007 ἐπιτίθημι epitíthēmi 源自 G1909 與 G5087; 加在上面(友好或敵對之意) add unto, lade, lay upon, put (up) on, set on (up), + surname, X wound
G2022 ἐπιχέω epichéō 源自 G1909 與 χέω (chéō)(傾倒); 傾倒在上面 to pour upon:--pour in
G2106 εὐδοκέω eudokéō 源自 G2095 與 G1380; 認為好,即贊同(某行為);特指嘉許(某人或某事) think good, (be well) please(-d), be the good (have, take) pleasure, be willing
G2186 ἐφίστημι ephístēmi 源自 G1909 與 G2476; 站在其上,即在場(用法多樣,友善或否,通常為字面意義); assault, come (in, to, unto, upon), be at hand (instant), present, stand (before, by, over)
G2192 ἔχω échō 基本動詞; 持有(應用極其廣泛,字面或比喻,直接或間接;如擁有;能力、持續、關係或狀態) be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use
G2476 ἵστημι hístēmi 基本詞 στάω (stáō) stah'-o 的延長形式(意義相同,並在某些時態中代用); 站立(及物或不及物),用於各種情形(字面為或比喻為) abide, appoint, bring, continue, covenant, establish, hold up, lay, present, set (up), stanch, stand (by, forth, still, up)
G2524 καθίημι kathíēmi 源自 G2596 與 ἵημι (híēmi)(差遣); 降下 let down
G2525 καθίστημι kathístēmi 源自 G2596 與 G2476; 放下(永久地),即(比喻為)指定、設立、護送 appoint, be, conduct, make, ordain, set
G2619 κατακαλύπτω katakalýptō 源自 G2596 與 G2572; 完全遮蓋,即蒙上帕子 cover, hide
G2624 κατακληροδοτέω kataklērodotéō 源自 G2596,及 G2819 與 G1325 的複合詞之衍生詞; 為各人分配籤份,即(引申為)分配產業 divide by lot
G2698 κατατίθημι katatíthēmi 源自 G2596 與 G5087; 放下,即存放(字面或比喻) do, lay, shew
G2784 κηρύσσω kērýssō 親緣不詳; 傳報(如公開的傳令官),尤指傳揚神聖真理(福音) preacher(-er), proclaim, publish
G2910 κρεμάννυμι kremánnymi 一個基本動詞的延長形式; 懸掛 hang
G3481 Ναθάν Nathán 源自希伯來語(H5416); 拿單,一個以色列人 Nathan
G3611 οἰκέω oikéō 源自 G3624; 居住於屋中,即居住(比喻為居處、存留、內住);引申為同居 dwell
G3627 οἰκτείρω oikteírō 源自 οἶκτος (oîktos)(憐憫); 施憐憫 have compassion on
G3860 παραδίδωμι paradídōmi 源自 G3844 與 G1325; 交出,即讓出、託付、傳遞 betray, bring forth, cast, commit, deliver (up), give (over, up), hazard, put in prison, recommend
G3862 παράδοσις parádosis 源自 G3860; 傳遞,即(具體而言)訓誡;特指猶太人的傳統律法 ordinance, tradition
G3886 παραλύω paralýō 源自 G3844 與 G3089; 從旁鬆開,即鬆弛(完成式被動分詞:癱瘓的或衰弱的) feeble, sick of the (taken with) palsy
G3908 παρατίθημι paratíthēmi 源自 G3844 與 G5087; 放在旁邊,即擺上(食物、真理);引申為寄託(作為託付或為了保護) allege, commend, commit (the keeping of), put forth, set before
G4060 περιτίθημι peritíthēmi 源自 G4012 與 G5087; 放在周圍;引申為贈予 bestow upon, hedge round about, put about (on, upon), set about
G4160 ποιέω poiéō 顯然是一個已廢棄的基本詞的延長形式; 作或做(應用極廣,或直接或間接) abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield
G4272 προδίδωμι prodídōmi 源自 G4253 與 G1325; 在對方給予之前先給 first give
G4369 προστίθημι prostíthēmi 源自 G4314 與 G5087; 額外放置,即放在旁邊、附加、重複 add, again, give more, increase, lay unto, proceed further, speak to any more
G4388 προτίθεμαι protíthemai 關身語態,源自 G4253 與 G5087; 放在前面,即(為自己)展示;(向自己)立意(決定) purpose, set forth
G4741 στηρίζω stērízō 源自 G2476 的一個假定衍生詞(如 G4731); 使固定,即(字面為)堅決轉向某一方向,或(比喻為)堅固 fix, (e-)stablish, stedfastly set, strengthen
G4863 συνάγω synágō 源自 G4862 與 G71; 領在一起,即收集或召集;特指(殷勤地)款待 + accompany, assemble (selves, together), bestow, come together, gather (selves together, up, together), lead into, resort, take in
G5021 τάσσω tássō 基本動詞(後者只見於某些時態)的延長形式; 有秩序地排列,即指派或安置(於某個位置或份) addict, appoint, determine, ordain, set
G5087 τίθημι títhēmi 基本詞 θέω (théō) theh'-o 的延長形式(僅在某些時態中作替代形式使用); 放置(應用極廣,字面與比喻皆有;本義為以被動或平臥的姿態放置,因此有別於 G2476,其本義指直立而主動的姿態;而 G2749 本義為反身且完全俯伏) + advise, appoint, bow, commit, conceive, give, X kneel down, lay (aside, down, up), make, ordain, purpose, put, set (forth), settle, sink down
G5293 ὑποτάσσω hypotássō 源自 G5259 與 G5021; 使居下位;反身為順從 be under obedience (obedient), put under, subdue unto, (be, make) subject (to, unto), be (put) in subjection (to, under), submit self unto
G5294 ὑποτίθημι hypotíthēmi 源自 G5259 與 G5087; 放在下面,即(比喻為)冒險,(反身)提議 lay down, put in remembrance
G5342 φέρω phérō 基本動詞(在某些時態中只用其他、且顯然不同源的動詞代替,即 οἴω (oíō) oy'-o 與 ἐνέγκω (enénkō) en-eng'-ko); 「負」或攜帶(應用範圍極廣,兼有字面義與比喻義,如下所列) be, bear, bring (forth), carry, come, + let her drive, be driven, endure, go on, lay, lead, move, reach, rushing, uphold
G5483 χαρίζομαι charízomai 源自 G5485 的關身語態; 作為恩惠而給予,即白白地,出於恩慈,赦免或拯救 deliver, (frankly) forgive, (freely) give, grant

資料來源。釋義、詞源及欽定本(KJV)譯法皆為 James Strong 本人的原文,出自 Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible(1890 年),屬公有領域。 編號義項及希伯來文–希臘文交叉參照為 OpenScriptures Strong's 辭典的編輯成果,採用 CC BY-SA 3.0 授權;其義項大綱體例與 Outline of Biblical Usage(Online Bible,Larry Pierce)相符,此處僅指體例相符,並非有文獻依據的說法。

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