ٱلدَّفْن (BURIAL)
Torrey's New Topical Textbook
أَصْلُهَا الْمُحْتَمَلُ (Probable origin of)
تَصْمِيمُهَا (Design of)
مَرَاثٍ تُقَالُ عِنْدَهُ أَحْيَانًا (Orations sometimes made at)
أَطْيَابٌ تُحْرَقُ عِنْدَهُ (Perfumes burned at)
قِدَمُ ٱلتَّوَابِيتِ لَهُ (Antiquity of coffins for)
كَثِيرًا مَا يَتِمُّ فِي ٱلْحَالِ بَعْدَ ٱلْمَوْتِ (Often took place immediately after death)
لِلْمُحَنَّطِينَ، يُؤَجَّلُ سَبْعِينَ يَوْمًا (Of persons embalmed, deferred for seventy days)
لِلْمُعَلَّقِينَ، دَائِمًا فِي يَوْمِ قَتْلِهِمْ (Of persons hanged, always on the days of execution)
حَقُّ جَمِيعِ ٱلْأُمَمِ (The right of all nations)
لِلْأَعْدَاءِ، يَقُومُ بِهِ ٱلْغَالِبُونَ أَحْيَانًا (Of enemies, sometimes performed by the conquerors)
لِمَنْ لَا صَدِيقَ لَهُ، صَنِيعُ مَعْرُوفٍ (Of the friendless, a kind act)
قِدَمُ شِرَاءِ ٱلْمَقَابِرِ (Antiquity of purchasing places for)
ٱلْيَهُودُ يَتَشَوَّقُونَ أَنْ يُدْفَنُوا فِي مَقَابِرِ آبَائِهِمْ (The Jews anxious to be interred in their family places of)
يَتْبَعُهُ وَلِيمَةٌ (Followed by a feast)
ٱلْحِرْمَانُ مِنْهُ يُعَدُّ مُصِيبَةً (Privation of, considered a calamity)
ٱلْحِرْمَانُ مِنْهُ يُهَدَّدُ بِهِ عِقَابًا (Privation of, threatened as a punishment)
دَفْنٌ مُخْزٍ، مُشَبَّهٌ بِدَفْنِ حِمَارٍ (An ignominious, compared to the burial of an ass)
رَمْزٌ لِلْمِيلَادِ ٱلثَّانِي (Illustrative of regeneration)
يحضره (ATTENDED BY)
عَائِلَةُ ٱلْمَيْتِ (Family of the dead)
أَعْدَادُ ٱلْأَصْدِقَاءِ، إِلَخْ (Numbers of friends, &c)
ٱلصَّدِيقَاتُ (Female friends)
ٱلنَّادِبُونَ ٱلْمُسْتَأْجَرُونَ (Hired mourners)
نَوْحٌ عَظِيمٌ عِنْدَهُ (Great lamentation at)
الجثة كانت (THE BODY WAS)
تُغَسَّلُ ٱلْأَجْسَادُ قَبْلَهُ (Washed before)
مَدْهُونٌ لِأَجْلِهِ (Anointed for)
مَلْفُوفٌ بِأَكْفَانٍ لِأَجْلِهِ (Wound in linen for)
يُحْفَظُ بِٱلْأَطْيَابِ (Preserved with spices)
تُحْرَقُ ٱلْأَجْسَادُ قَبْلَهُ أَحْيَانًا (Sometimes burned before)
مَحْمُولٌ إِلَيْهِ عَلَى نَعْشٍ (Carried on a bier to)
الأماكن المستخدمة ل (PLACES USED FOR)
مَغَارَاتٌ طَبِيعِيَّةٌ (Natural caves)
مَغَارَاتٌ مَنْحُوتَةٌ فِي ٱلصَّخْرِ (Caves hewn out of rocks)
الجنائن (Gardens)
تَحْتَ ٱلْأَشْجَارِ (Under trees)
رُؤُوسُ ٱلْجِبَالِ (Tops of the hills)
بُيُوتُ ٱلْمَوْتَى (Houses of the deceased)
مَدِينَةُ دَاوُدَ لِمُلُوكِ يَهُوذَا (The city of David for the kings of Judah)
أماكن (PLACES OF)
كَثِيرًا مَا تُهَيَّأُ وَتُعَيَّنُ فِي ٱلْحَيَاةِ (Frequently prepared and pointed out during life)
أَفْرَادُ ٱلْعَائِلَةِ ٱلْوَاحِدَةِ يُدْفَنُونَ فِيهِ (Members of a family interred in the same)
مُكَرَّمَةٌ إِكْرَامًا عَظِيمًا (Held in high veneration)
مُهَيَّأَةٌ لِبَنِي ٱلشَّعْبِ (Provided for the common people)
مُهَيَّأَةٌ لِلْغُرَبَاءِ وَٱلنُّزَلَاءِ (Provided for aliens and strangers)
يَزُورُهُ ٱلْأَصْدِقَاءُ ٱلْحَزَانَى (Visited by sorrowing friends)
أَعْمِدَةٌ تُنْصَبُ عَلَيْهَا (Pillars erected on)
قُبُورٌ تُبْنَى فَوْقَهَا (Tombs erected over)
أَحْيَانًا كَانَ عَلَيْهَا كِتَابَاتٌ (Sometimes had inscriptions)
أَحْيَانًا مُخْتَفِيَةٌ (Sometimes not apparent)
لِلْمُجْرِمِينَ، مُعَلَّمَةٌ بِرُجَمِ ٱلْحِجَارَةِ (For criminals, marked by heaps)
ٱلْقُبُورُ نَجِسَةٌ حَسَبَ ٱلشَّرِيعَةِ (Were ceremonially unclean)
كَثِيرًا مَا تُنَجَّسُ بِعِبَادَةِ ٱلْأَوْثَانِ (Often desecrated by idolatry)
طُقُوسُهُ (Rites of)
بَعْدَ ٱلْمَوْتِ بِقَلِيلٍ (Soon after death)
مَعَ ٱلْحَنُوطِ (With spices)
ٱلنَّعْشُ (ٱلتَّابُوتُ) ٱلْمُسْتَعْمَلُ فِيهِ (Bier (coffin) used at)
من يعقوب (Of Jacob)
أَبْنَيْر (Abner)
ٱبْنُ يَرُبْعَامَ (Child of Jeroboam)
ٱبْنُ أَرْمَلَةِ نَايِينَ (The son of the widow of Nain)
استفانوس (Stephen)
انعدامه، عار (Lack of, a disgrace)
بيعقوب (By Jacob)
مِنْ قِبَلِ يُوسُفَ (By Joseph)
دَفْنُ جُوجَ (ٱلْجُمْهُورِ) يَسْتَغْرِقُ سَبْعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ (Burial of Gog (multitude) requiring seven months)
ٱشْتَرَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ (Bought by Abraham)
يعقوب (Jacob)
آسَا (Asa)
يُوسُف (Joseph)
عَلَى ٱلْجِبَالِ (On hills)
فِي ٱلْأَوْدِيَةِ (In valleys)
ٱلْعَائِلَةُ (Family)
للملوك (Of kings)
مَوْضِعُ كَرَامَةٍ (A place of honor)
لِلْفُقَرَاءِ وَٱلْغُرَبَاءِ (For poor and strangers)
فِي ٱلْبُيُوتِ (In houses)
فِي ٱلْبَسَاتِينِ (In gardens)
فِي ٱلْمَغَارَاتِ (In caves)
تَحْتَ ٱلْأَشْجَارِ، قَبْرُ دَبُورَةَ (Under trees, Deborah’s)
للمَلِك شَاوُل (King Saul’s)
مَسْدُودَةٌ بِٱلْحِجَارَةِ (Closed with stones)
مَخْتُومَةٌ (Sealed)
مُعَلَّمَةٌ بِأَعْمِدَةٍ، قَبْرُ رَاحِيلَ (Marked with pillars, Rachel’s)
وَٱلْكِتَابَاتُ (And inscriptions)
مُبَيَّضَةٌ وَمُزَيَّنَةٌ (Painted and garnished)
ذَاتُ رُفُوفٍ (With shelves)
ٱلْمَجَانِينُ سَكَنُوا فِيهَا (Demoniacs lived in)
كُلُّ مَنْ مَسَّهَا يَكُونُ نَجِسًا (Anyone who touched, were unclean)
يُمْنَعُ عَنِ ٱلْمَوْتَى (Refused to the dead)
مَنْبُوشَةٌ (Robbed)
مَجَازِيَّةٌ (FIGURATIVE)