本譯本正在校對中:經文由印本(新約 1872 年、舊約 1874 年)的掃描件辨識而成,校核尚未完成;標有記號的經節仍待核對。

This edition is still being verified: the text was read from scans of the print (New Testament 1872, Old Testament 1874) and the checking is not finished; marked verses are still under review.

H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm)

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聖經 > Strong's 希伯來文

Strong's H7760(希伯來文)

希伯來文: שׂוּם (sûwm)

讀音: soom

詞法: v

詞源: 或 שִׂים (sîym);原始字根;

釋義: 放置(用法極其多樣,有字面的、比喻的、推論的及省略的)

KJV 譯法: [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.

詞義

  1. 放,安置,設立,委派,使成為
    1. (Qal)
    2. 放,置,安放,放在……上,(以暴力)下手
    3. 定,指向,朝向
      1. 施予(憐憫)(喻)
    4. 設立,命定,建立,奠定,委派,立為,使成為,決定,定規
    5. 安置,駐紮,放置,安放到位,栽植,固定
    6. 造,為……而造,變為,構成,製作,做工,使成就,委派,給予
    7. (Hiphil)定為或作為記號
    8. (Hophal)被安置

交叉參照

Strong's 原文 音譯 詞源 釋義 KJV 譯法
G75 ἀγωνίζομαι agōnízomai 源自 G73; 奮鬥,字面為(爭奪獎賞而競賽),比喻為(與敵手爭戰),或一般為(努力成就某事) fight, labor fervently, strive
G353 ἀναλαμβάνω analambánō 源自 G303 與 G2983; 接上去,取起 receive up, take (in, unto, up)
G394 ἀνατίθεμαι anatíthemai 源自 G303 與 G5087 的關身語態; 陳述(為自己),即提出 communicate, declare
G528 ἀπαντάω apantáō 源自 G575 與 G473 的一個衍生詞; 迎上前去,即相遇 meet
G659 ἀποτίθημι apotíthēmi 源自 G575 與 G5087; 放下、除去(字面或比喻) cast off, lay apart (aside, down), put away (off)
G661 ἀποτίνω apotínō 源自 G575 與 G5099; 全數償付 repay
G868 ἀφίστημι aphístēmi 源自 G575 與 G2476; 移開,即(主動)煽動叛亂;通常(反身)為停止、離棄等 depart, draw (fall) away, refrain, withdraw self
G906 βάλλω bállō 基本動詞; 拋、擲(用法多樣,力度或強或弱) arise, cast (out), X dung, lay, lie, pour, put (up), send, strike, throw (down), thrust
G997 βοηθέω boēthéō 源自 G998; 幫助或救援 help, succor
G1013 βούλημα boúlēma 源自 G1014; 決意 purpose, will
G1081 γέννημα génnēma 源自 G1080; 後裔;藉類比為出產(字面或比喻) fruit, generation
G1096 γίνομαι gínomai 基本動詞的延長形式兼關身語態形式; 使成為(「生」成),即(反身)成為(產生、出現),用法極廣(字面、比喻、加強語氣等) arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought
G1125 γράφω gráphō 基本動詞; 「刻」,尤指書寫;比喻為描述 describe, write(-ing, -ten)
G1210 δέω déō 基本動詞; 捆綁(用法多樣,字面或比喻皆可) bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind
G1291 διαστέλλομαι diastéllomai 關身語態,源自 G1223 與 G4724; 使(自己)分開(比喻為區別),即(引申為)囑咐 charge, that which was (give) commanded(-ment)
G1299 διατάσσω diatássō 源自 G1223 與 G5021; 周密安排,即(特指)設立、規定等 appoint, command, give, (set in) order, ordain
G1325 δίδωμι dídōmi 基本動詞的延長形式(該基本動詞在大多數時態中作替代形式使用); 給予(應用極廣,本義或引申,字面或比喻;隨上下文而大有變化) adventure, bestow, bring forth, commit, deliver (up), give, grant, hinder, make, minister, number, offer, have power, put, receive, set, shew, smite (+ with the hand), strike (+ with the palm of the hand), suffer, take, utter, yield
G1551 ἐκδέχομαι ekdéchomai 源自 G1537 與 G1209; 從某處接受,即(引申為)等候 expect, look (tarry) for, wait (for)
G1620 ἐκτίθημι ektíthēmi 源自 G1537 與 G5087; 暴露;比喻為陳明 cast out, expound
G1685 ἐμβάλλω embállō 源自 G1722 與 G906; 拋入,即(比喻為)使受(永刑) cast into
G1760 ἐνθυμέομαι enthyméomai 源自 G1722 與 G2372 的複合詞; 心中被激動,即思量 think
G1863 ἐπάγω epágō 源自 G1909 與 G71; 加於其上,即使遭受(災禍)、歸咎(罪行) bring upon
G1911 ἐπιβάλλω epibállō 源自 G1909 與 G906; 扔在……上(字面或比喻,及物或反身;通常或多或少帶著力量);特指(隱含 G1438)反思;非人稱用法,歸屬於 beat into, cast (up-)on, fall, lay (on), put (unto), stretch forth, think on
G1941 ἐπικαλέομαι epikaléomai 中間語態,源自 G1909 與 G2564; 稱呼,加以名號;引申為呼求(為求助、敬拜、作證、裁決等) appeal (unto), call (on, upon), surname
G1959 ἐπιμελέομαι epimeléomai 中間語態,源自 G1909 及與 G3199 相同之詞; 照顧(身體上或其他方面) take care of
G1994 ἐπιστρέφω epistréphō 源自 G1909 與 G4762; 回轉(字面、比喻或道德上) come (go) again, convert, (re-)turn (about, again)
G2007 ἐπιτίθημι epitíthēmi 源自 G1909 與 G5087; 加在上面(友好或敵對之意) add unto, lade, lay upon, put (up) on, set on (up), + surname, X wound
G2022 ἐπιχέω epichéō 源自 G1909 與 χέω (chéō)(傾倒); 傾倒在上面 to pour upon:--pour in
G2028 ἐπονομάζω eponomázō 源自 G1909 與 G3687; 進一步命名,即稱呼 call
G2186 ἐφίστημι ephístēmi 源自 G1909 與 G2476; 站在其上,即在場(用法多樣,友善或否,通常為字面意義); assault, come (in, to, unto, upon), be at hand (instant), present, stand (before, by, over)
G2192 ἔχω échō 基本動詞; 持有(應用極其廣泛,字面或比喻,直接或間接;如擁有;能力、持續、關係或狀態) be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use
G2224 ζώννυμι zṓnnymi 源自 G2223; 束起(尤指以腰帶) gird
G2233 ἡγέομαι hēgéomai G71 的一個(假定的)加強形式的關身語態; 帶領,即(以官方權柄)管轄;比喻為認定,即視為 account, (be) chief, count, esteem, governor, judge, have the rule over, suppose, think
G2476 ἵστημι hístēmi 基本詞 στάω (stáō) stah'-o 的延長形式(意義相同,並在某些時態中代用); 站立(及物或不及物),用於各種情形(字面為或比喻為) abide, appoint, bring, continue, covenant, establish, hold up, lay, present, set (up), stanch, stand (by, forth, still, up)
G2525 καθίστημι kathístēmi 源自 G2596 與 G2476; 放下(永久地),即(比喻為)指定、設立、護送 appoint, be, conduct, make, ordain, set
G2609 κατάγω katágō 源自 G2596 與 G71; 帶下;特指泊船 bring (down, forth), (bring to) land, touch
G2641 καταλείπω kataleípō 源自 G2596 與 G3007; 留下,即撇在後頭;引申為離棄、存留 forsake, leave, reserve
G2657 κατανοέω katanoéō 源自 G2596 與 G3539; 完全察看 behold, consider, discover, perceive
G2749 κεῖμαι keîmai 一個基本動詞的關身語態; 伸展而臥(字面或比喻) be (appointed, laid up, made, set), lay, lie
G2947 κυλιόω kylióō 源自 G2949 的字根(藉圓轉的觀念;參看 G2945、G1507) 滾來滾去 wallow
G2983 λαμβάνω lambánō 一個基本動詞的延長形式,該基本動詞僅在某些時態中作替代形式使用 拿取(用法極多,字面與比喻皆有(本義為客觀或主動的,即抓住;而 G1209 較為主觀或被動,即接受別人所給予的;G138 則較為強烈,即奪取或移去)) accept, + be amazed, assay, attain, bring, X when I call, catch, come on (X unto), + forget, have, hold, obtain, receive (X after), take (away, up)
G3539 νοιέω noiéō 源自 G3563; 運用心思(觀察),即(比喻為)領悟、留意 consider, perceive, think, understand
G3729 ὁρμάω hormáō 源自 G3730; 發動、鞭策或催促,即(反身為)衝去或猛撲 run (violently), rush
G3908 παρατίθημι paratíthēmi 源自 G3844 與 G5087; 放在旁邊,即擺上(食物、真理);引申為寄託(作為託付或為了保護) allege, commend, commit (the keeping of), put forth, set before
G4060 περιτίθημι peritíthēmi 源自 G4012 與 G5087; 放在周圍;引申為贈予 bestow upon, hedge round about, put about (on, upon), set about
G4160 ποιέω poiéō 顯然是一個已廢棄的基本詞的延長形式; 作或做(應用極廣,或直接或間接) abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield
G4337 προσέχω proséchō 源自 G4314 與 G2192; (比喻為)把心(隱含 3563)轉向,即留意,謹慎提防,致力於,依附 (give) attend(-ance, -ance at, -ance to, unto), beware, be given to, give (take) heed (to unto); have regard
G4367 προστάσσω prostássō 源自 G4314 與 G5021; 向……安排,即(比喻為)吩咐 bid, command
G4369 προστίθημι prostíthēmi 源自 G4314 與 G5087; 額外放置,即放在旁邊、附加、重複 add, again, give more, increase, lay unto, proceed further, speak to any more
G4388 προτίθεμαι protíthemai 關身語態,源自 G4253 與 G5087; 放在前面,即(為自己)展示;(向自己)立意(決定) purpose, set forth
G4687 σπείρω speírō 可能是 G4685 的加強形式(因伸展之意); 撒,即播種(字面或比喻) sow(- er), receive seed
G4741 στηρίζω stērízō 源自 G2476 的一個假定衍生詞(如 G4731); 使固定,即(字面為)堅決轉向某一方向,或(比喻為)堅固 fix, (e-)stablish, stedfastly set, strengthen
G5021 τάσσω tássō 基本動詞(後者只見於某些時態)的延長形式; 有秩序地排列,即指派或安置(於某個位置或份) addict, appoint, determine, ordain, set
G5087 τίθημι títhēmi 基本詞 θέω (théō) theh'-o 的延長形式(僅在某些時態中作替代形式使用); 放置(應用極廣,字面與比喻皆有;本義為以被動或平臥的姿態放置,因此有別於 G2476,其本義指直立而主動的姿態;而 G2749 本義為反身且完全俯伏) + advise, appoint, bow, commit, conceive, give, X kneel down, lay (aside, down, up), make, ordain, purpose, put, set (forth), settle, sink down
G5219 ὑπακούω hypakoúō 源自 G5259 與 G191; 在下聽(作為下屬),即留心傾聽;引申為遵從或順服命令或權柄 hearken, be obedient to, obey
G5275 ὑπολείπω hypoleípō 源自 G5295 與 G3007; 留在下面(後面),即(被動)剩下(存留) be left
G5293 ὑποτάσσω hypotássō 源自 G5259 與 G5021; 使居下位;反身為順從 be under obedience (obedient), put under, subdue unto, (be, make) subject (to, unto), be (put) in subjection (to, under), submit self unto
G5294 ὑποτίθημι hypotíthēmi 源自 G5259 與 G5087; 放在下面,即(比喻為)冒險,(反身)提議 lay down, put in remembrance
G5399 φοβέω phobéō 源自 G5401; 使驚嚇,即(被動)受驚;類推為敬畏,即尊崇 be (+ sore) afraid, fear (exceedingly), reverence

資料來源。釋義、詞源及欽定本(KJV)譯法皆為 James Strong 本人的原文,出自 Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible(1890 年),屬公有領域。 編號義項及希伯來文–希臘文交叉參照為 OpenScriptures Strong's 辭典的編輯成果,採用 CC BY-SA 3.0 授權;其義項大綱體例與 Outline of Biblical Usage(Online Bible,Larry Pierce)相符,此處僅指體例相符,並非有文獻依據的說法。

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