本譯本正在校對中:經文由印本(新約 1872 年、舊約 1874 年)的掃描件辨識而成,校核尚未完成;標有記號的經節仍待核對。

This edition is still being verified: the text was read from scans of the print (New Testament 1872, Old Testament 1874) and the checking is not finished; marked verses are still under review.

H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ)

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聖經 > Strong's 希伯來文

Strong's H8085(希伯來文)

希伯來文: שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ)

讀音: shaw-mah'

詞法: v

詞性: v, n m

詞源: 原始字根;

釋義: 有理解地聽(常含留意、順從等意;使役為:告訴等)

KJV 譯法: [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.

詞義

  1. 聽見,聆聽,聽從
    1. (Qal)
    2. 聽見(以耳感知)
    3. 聽說,聽到關於
    4. 聽(有聽的能力)
    5. 留心或有興趣地聽,聆聽
    6. 聽懂(語言)
    7. 審聽(案件)
    8. 傾聽,留意
      1. 同意,應允
      2. 准許請求
    9. 聽從,順從
    10. 遵從,順服
    11. (Niphal)
    12. 被聽見(指聲音)
    13. 被聽說
    14. 被重視,被遵從
    15. (Piel)使聽見,召人來聽,召集
    16. (Hiphil)
    17. 使聽見,告訴,宣告,發出聲音
    18. 高聲奏響(音樂術語)
    19. 宣告,召集
    20. 使被聽見
  2. 聲音

交叉參照

Strong's 原文 音譯 詞源 釋義 KJV 譯法
G114 ἀθετέω athetéō 源自 G1(作否定小品詞)與 G5087 之衍生詞的複合詞; 擱置,即(引申為)輕視、使失效或違背 cast off, despise, disannul, frustrate, bring to nought, reject
G189 ἀκοή akoḗ 源自 G191; 聽(聽的動作、聽覺或所聽到的事) audience, ear, fame, which ye heard, hearing, preached, report, rumor
G191 ἀκούω akoúō 基本動詞; 聽(各種意義上) give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand
G214 ἀλαλάζω alalázō 源自 ἀλαλή (alalḗ)(呼喊,「吶喊」); 大聲呼喊,即(引申為)哀號;比喻為鏗鏘作響 tinkle, wail
G312 ἀναγγέλλω anangéllō 源自 G303 與 G32 的字根; 宣告(詳細地) declare, rehearse, report, show, speak, tell
G400 ἀναφωνέω anaphōnéō 源自 G303 與 G5455; 呼喊 speak out
G518 ἀπαγγέλλω apangéllō 源自 G575 與 G32 的字根; 宣告 bring word (again), declare, report, shew (again), tell
G1096 γίνομαι gínomai 基本動詞的延長形式兼關身語態形式; 使成為(「生」成),即(反身)成為(產生、出現),用法極廣(字面、比喻、加強語氣等) arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought
G1097 γινώσκω ginṓskō 基本動詞的延長形式; 「知道」(絕對意義),應用極廣,含義甚多(如下所列,另有未如此明確表達者) allow, be aware (of), feel, (have) know(-ledge), perceived, be resolved, can speak, be sure, understand
G1213 δηλόω dēlóō 源自 G1212; 表明(藉言語) declare, shew, signify
G1251 διακούομαι diakoúomai 中間語態,源自 G1223 與 G191; 聽完,即耐心聆聽(囚犯的申訴) hear
G1522 εἰσακούω eisakoúō 源自 G1519 與 G191; 聽從 hear
G1653 ἐλεέω eleéō 源自 G1656; 憐憫(藉言語或行為,特指藉神聖的恩典) have compassion (pity on), have (obtain, receive, shew) mercy (on)
G1801 ἐνωτίζομαι enōtízomai 關身語態,源自 G1722 與 G3775 的複合詞; 收入耳中,即聆聽 hearken
G1873 ἐπακούω epakoúō 源自 G1909 與 G191; (垂允地)聽 hear
G1994 ἐπιστρέφω epistréphō 源自 G1909 與 G4762; 回轉(字面、比喻或道德上) come (go) again, convert, (re-)turn (about, again)
G3853 παραγγέλλω parangéllō 源自 G3844 與 G32 的字根; 傳達信息,即(引申為)吩咐 (give in) charge, (give) command(-ment), declare
G3878 παρακούω parakoúō 源自 G3844 與 G191; 聽錯,即(引申為)不順從 neglect to hear
G4100 πιστεύω pisteúō 源自 G4102; 有信心(在、於或關於某人或某事物),即信任;引申為託付(尤指將自己屬靈的福祉託付給基督) believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with
G4160 ποιέω poiéō 顯然是一個已廢棄的基本詞的延長形式; 作或做(應用極廣,或直接或間接) abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield
G5083 τηρέω tēréō 源自 τερός (terós)(看守;或許與 G2334 同系) 看守(使免於損失或傷害,本義為以目注視;因此有別於 G5442,其本義為防止逃脫;亦有別於 G2892,其含堡壘或全副軍事陣線與裝備之意),即留意(預言;比喻為遵行命令);引申為扣留(於監管中;比喻為維持);擴展為保留(為私人目的;比喻為守身不嫁) hold fast, keep(- er), (pre-, re-)serve, watch
G5219 ὑπακούω hypakoúō 源自 G5259 與 G191; 在下聽(作為下屬),即留心傾聽;引申為遵從或順服命令或權柄 hearken, be obedient to, obey
G5255 ὑπήκοος hypḗkoos 源自 G5219; 留心聽從,即(引申為)順服 obedient
G5442 φυλάσσω phylássō 可能源自 G5443,經由隔離的概念; 看守,即警戒(字面或比喻);引申為保守、遵守、避免 beward, keep (self), observe, save

資料來源。釋義、詞源及欽定本(KJV)譯法皆為 James Strong 本人的原文,出自 Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible(1890 年),屬公有領域。 編號義項及希伯來文–希臘文交叉參照為 OpenScriptures Strong's 辭典的編輯成果,採用 CC BY-SA 3.0 授權;其義項大綱體例與 Outline of Biblical Usage(Online Bible,Larry Pierce)相符,此處僅指體例相符,並非有文獻依據的說法。

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