H7901 — שָׁכַב (shâkab)

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Bible > Strong's Hebrew

Strong's H7901 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: שָׁכַב (shâkab)

Pronunciation: shaw-kab'

Morphology: v

Derivation: a primitive root;

Definition: to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)

KJV Renderings: [idiom] at all, cast down, (lover-)lay (self) (down), (make to) lie (down, down to sleep, still with), lodge, ravish, take rest, sleep, stay.

Senses

  1. to lie down
    1. (Qal)
    2. to lie, lie down, lie on
    3. to lodge
    4. to lie (of sexual relations)
    5. to lie down (in death)
    6. to rest, relax (fig)
    7. (Niphal) to be lain with (sexually)
    8. (Pual) to be lain with (sexually)
    9. (Hiphil) to make to lie down
    10. (Hophal) to be laid

Cross References

Strong's Original Transliteration Derivation Definition KJV Renderings
G373 ἀναπαύω anapaúō from G303 and G3973 (reflexively) to repose (literally or figuratively (be exempt), remain); by implication, to refresh take ease, refresh, (give, take) rest
G599 ἀποθνήσκω apothnḗskō from G575 and G2348 to die off (literally or figuratively) be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with)
G2518 καθεύδω katheúdō from G2596 and εὕδω (heúdō) (to sleep) to lie down to rest, i.e. (by implication) to fall asleep (literally or figuratively) (be a-)sleep
G2521 κάθημαι káthēmai from G2596 and ἧμαι (hēmai) (to sit; akin to the base of G1476) to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside dwell, sit (by, down)
G2621 κατάκειμαι katákeimai from G2596 and G2749 to lie down, i.e. (by implication) be sick; specially, to recline at a meal keep, lie, sit at meat (down)
G2647 καταλύω katalýō from G2596 and G3089 to loosen down (disintegrate), i.e. (by implication) to demolish (literally or figuratively); specially (compare G2646) to halt for the night destroy, dissolve, be guest, lodge, come to nought, overthrow, throw down
G2730 κατοικέω katoikéō from G2596 and G3611 to house permanently, i.e. reside (literally or figuratively) dwell(-er), inhabitant(-ter)
G2827 κλίνω klínō a primary verb to slant or slope, i.e. incline or recline (literally or figuratively) bow (down), be far spent, lay, turn to flight, wear away
G2837 κοιμάω koimáō from G2749 to put to sleep, i.e. (passively or reflexively) to slumber; figuratively, to decease (be a-, fall a-, fall on) sleep, be dead
G2845 κοίτη koítē from G2749 a couch; by extension, cohabitation; by implication, the male sperm bed, chambering, X conceive
G2942 κυβερνήτης kybernḗtēs from the same as G2941 helmsman, i.e. (by implication) captain (ship) master
G3435 μολύνω molýnō probably from G3189 to soil (figuratively) defile

Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.

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