H816 — אָשַׁם (ʼâsham)

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Bible > Strong's Hebrew

Strong's H816 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: אָשַׁם (ʼâsham)

Pronunciation: aw-sham'

Morphology: v

Derivation: or אָשֵׁם (ʼâshêm); a primitive root;

Definition: to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish

KJV Renderings: [idiom] certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, [idiom] greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.

Senses

  1. to offend, be guilty, trespass
    1. (Qal)
    2. to do wrong, offend, trespass, commit an offense, do injury
    3. to be or become guilty
    4. to be held guilty
    5. to be incriminated
    6. (Niphal) to suffer punishment
    7. (Hiphil) to declare guilty
  2. (TWOT) to be desolate, acknowledge offense

Cross References

Strong's Original Transliteration Derivation Definition KJV Renderings
G50 ἀγνοέω agnoéō from G1 (as a negative particle) and G3539 not to know (through lack of information or intelligence); by implication, to ignore (through disinclination) (be) ignorant(-ly), not know, not understand, unknown
G264 ἁμαρτάνω hamartánō perhaps from G1 (as a negative particle) and the base of G3313 properly, to miss the mark (and so not share in the prize), i.e. (figuratively) to err, especially (morally) to sin for your faults, offend, sin, trespass
G447 ἀνίημι aníēmi from G303 and ἵημι (híēmi) (to send) to let up, i.e. (literally) slacken or (figuratively) desert, desist from forbear, leave, loose
G853 ἀφανίζω aphanízō from G852 to render unapparent, i.e. (actively) consume (becloud), or (passively) disappear (be destroyed) corrupt, disfigure, perish, vanish away
G1842 ἐξολοθρεύω exolothreúō from G1537 and G3645 to extirpate destroy
G3338 μεταμέλλομαι metaméllomai from G3326 and the middle voice of G3199 to care afterwards, i.e. regret repent (self)
G3895 παραπίπτω parapíptō from G3844 and G4098 to fall aside, i.e. (figuratively) to apostatize fall away

Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.