Luke 3:1
Bible > Luke > Chapter 3 > Verse 1
Luke 3:1
| ← Luke 2:52 | Luke 3:1 (KJV) | Luke 3:2 → |
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And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man.
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Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judaea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of Ituraea and of the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias the tetrarch of Abilene,
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Annas and Caiaphas being the high priests, the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness.
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Verse Text
NowG1161 inG1722 the fifteenthG4003 yearG2094 of the reignG2231 of TiberiusG5086 CaesarG2541, PontiusG4194 PilateG4091 being governorG2230 of JudaeaG2449, andG2532 HerodG2264 being tetrarchG5075 of GalileeG1056, andG1161 hisG846 brotherG80 PhilipG5376 tetrarchG5075 of IturaeaG2484 andG2532 of the regionG5561 of TrachonitisG5139, andG2532 LysaniasG3078 the tetrarchG5075 of AbileneG9,
Ἐν ἔτει δὲ πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ τῆς ἡγεμονίας Τιβερίου Καίσαρος, ἡγεμονεύοντος Ποντίου Πιλάτου τῆς Ἰουδαίας, καὶ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Γαλιλαίας Ἡρώδου, Φιλίππου δὲ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Ἰτουραίας καὶ Τραχωνίτιδος χώρας, καὶ Λυσανίου τῆς Ἀβιληνῆς τετραρχοῦντος,
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Ἐν |
En | G1722 | PREP | in |
ἔτει |
etei | G2094 | N-DSN | year |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | Now |
πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ |
pentekaidekatō | G4003 | A-DSN | the fifteenth |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | of the |
ἡγεμονίας |
hēgemonias | G2231 | N-GSF | reign |
Τιβερίου |
Tiberiou | G5086 | N-GSM | of Tiberius |
Καίσαρος, |
Kaisaros | G2541 | N-GSM | Caesar |
ἡγεμονεύοντος |
hēgemoneuontos | G2230 | V-PAP-GSM | being governor |
Ποντίου |
Pontiou | G4194 | N-GSM | Pontius |
Πιλάτου |
Pilatou | G4091 | N-GSM | Pilate |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
Ἰουδαίας, |
Ioudaias | G2449 | N-GSF | of Judaea |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
τετραρχοῦντος |
tetrarchountos | G5075 | V-PAP-GSM | being tetrarch |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
Γαλιλαίας |
Galilaias | G1056 | N-GSF | of Galilee |
Ἡρώδου, |
Hērōdou | G2264 | N-GSM | Herod |
Φιλίππου |
Philippou | G5376 | N-GSM | Philip |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | and |
τοῦ |
tou | G3588 | T-GSM | the |
ἀδελφοῦ |
adelphou | G80 | N-GSM | brother |
αὐτοῦ |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | his |
τετραρχοῦντος |
tetrarchountos | G5075 | V-PAP-GSM | tetrarch |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
Ἰτουραίας |
Itouraias | G2484 | A-GSF | of Ituraea |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
Τραχωνίτιδος |
Trachōnitidos | G5139 | N-GSF | of Trachonitis |
χώρας, |
chōras | G5561 | N-GSF | of the region |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
Λυσανίου |
Lusaniou | G3078 | N-GSM | Lysanias |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
Ἀβιληνῆς |
Abilēnēs | G9 | N-GSF | of Abilene |
τετραρχοῦντος, |
tetrarchountos | G5075 | V-PAP-GSM | tetrarch |
- G9 — Ἀβιληνή (Abilēnḗ, ab-ee-lay-nay'): of foreign origin (compare H58); Abilene, a region of Syria; Abilene
- G80 — ἀδελφός (adelphós, ad-el-fos'): from Α (A) G1 (as a connective particle) and δελφύς (delphýs) (the womb); a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like Α (A) G1); brother
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1056 — Γαλιλαία (Galilaía, gal-il-ah'-yah): of Hebrew origin (H1551); Galilæa (i.e. the heathen circle), a region of Palestine; Galilee
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.; also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English)
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἐκ (ek) G1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.; about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2094 — ἔτος (étos, et'-os): apparently a primary word; a year; year
- G2230 — ἡγεμονεύω (hēgemoneúō, hayg-em-on-yoo'-o): from ἡγεμών (hēgemṓn) G2232; to act as ruler; be governor
- G2231 — ἡγεμονία (hēgemonía, hayg-em-on-ee'-ah): from ἡγεμών (hēgemṓn) G2232; government, i.e. (in time) official term; reign
- G2264 — Ἡρώδης (Hērṓdēs, hay-ro'-dace): compound of ἥρως (hḗrōs) (a "hero") and εἶδος (eîdos) G1491; heroic; Herod, the name of four Jewish kings; Herod
- G2449 — Ἰουδαία (Ioudaía, ee-oo-dah'-yah): feminine of Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos) G2453 (with γῆ (gē) G1093 implied); the Judæan land (i.e. Judæa), a region of Palestine; Judæa
- G2484 — Ἰτουραΐα (Itouraḯa, ee-too-rah'-yah): of Hebrew origin (H3195); Ituræa (i.e. Jetur), a region of Palestine; Ituræa
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
- G2541 — Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar, kah'-ee-sar): of Latin origin; Cæsar, a title of the Roman emperor; Cæsar
- G3078 — Λυσανίας (Lysanías, loo-san-ee'-as): from λύσις (lýsis) G3080 and ἀνία (anía) (trouble); grief-dispelling; Lysanias, a governor of Abilene; Lysanias
- G4003 — πεντεκαιδέκατος (pentekaidékatos, pen-tek-ahee-dek'-at-os): from πέντε (pénte) G4002 and καί (kaí) G2532 and δέκατος (dékatos) G1182; five and tenth; fifteenth
- G4091 — Πιλᾶτος (Pilâtos, pil-at'-os): of Latin origin; close-pressed, i.e. firm; Pilatus, a Roman; Pilate
- G4194 — Πόντιος (Póntios, pon'-tee-os): of Latin origin; apparently bridged; Pontius, a Roman; Pontius
- G5075 — τετραρχέω (tetrarchéō, tet-rar-kheh'-o): from τετράρχης (tetrárchēs) G5076; to be a tetrarch; (be) tetrarch
- G5086 — Τιβέριος (Tibérios, tib-er'-ee-os): of Latin origin; probably pertaining to the river Tiberis or Tiber; Tiberius, a Roman emperor; Tiberius
- G5139 — Τραχωνῖτις (Trachōnîtis, trakh-o-nee'-tis): from a derivative of τραχύς (trachýs) G5138; rough district; Trachonitis, a region of Syria; Trachonitis
- G5376 — Φίλιππος (Phílippos, fil'-ip-pos): from φίλος (phílos) G5384 and ἵππος (híppos) G2462; fond of horses; Philippus, the name of four Israelites; Philip
- G5561 — χώρα (chṓra, kho'-rah): feminine of a derivative of the base of χάσμα (chásma) G5490 through the idea of empty expanse; room, i.e. a space of territory (more or less extensive; often including its inhabitants); coast, county, fields, ground, land, region. Compare τόπος (tópos) G5117.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Verse Cross-References
- Herod — Luke 3:19, Luke 9:7, Luke 23:6-11
- his — Matthew 14:3, Mark 6:17
- Pontius Pilate — Genesis 49:10, Luke 23:1-4, Luke 23:24, Acts 4:27, Acts 23:26, Acts 24:27, Acts 26:30
- Tiberius Caesar — Luke 2:1
Reciprocal references (13): Matthew 3:1, Matthew 14:1, Mark 6:14, Mark 11:30, Luke 2:2, Luke 20:24, Luke 23:7, Acts 1:22, Acts 11:28, Acts 13:1, Acts 18:25, Acts 19:3, Acts 23:24
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: CAESAR TIBERIUS; CANAAN, LAND OF; HERODS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT, THE; PHILIP; PILATE, PONTIUS
- Torrey’s: GALILEE; HOLY LAND; JUDEA, MODERN; ROMAN EMPIRE, THE; TIME
- Nave’s: ABILENE; CAESAR; CANAAN; GALILEE; GOVERNMENT; HEROD; ITURAEA; LYSANIAS; PHILIP; PILATE, PONTIUS; ROMAN EMPIRE; TIBERIUS CAESAR; TRACHONITIS
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