Genesis 3:18
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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 3 > Verse 18
Genesis 3:18
| ← Genesis 3:17 | Genesis 3:18 (KJV) | Genesis 3:19 → |
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And unto Adam he said, Because thou hast hearkened unto the voice of thy wife, and hast eaten of the tree, of which I commanded thee, saying, Thou shalt not eat of it: cursed is the ground for thy sake; in sorrow shalt thou eat of it all the days of thy life;
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Thorns also and thistles shall it bring forth to thee; and thou shalt eat the herb of the field;
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In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
Thorns alsoH6975 and thistlesH1863 shall it bring forthH6779 to thee; and thou shalt eatH398 the herbH6212 of the fieldH7704;
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְקֹוץ וְדַרְדַּר תַּצְמִיחַ לָךְ וְאָכַלְתָּ אֶת־עֵשֶׂב הַשָּׂדֶה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/ק֥וֹץ |
ve./Kotz | H6975 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ thorn(s) |
וְ/דַרְדַּ֖ר |
ve./dar.Dar | H1863 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ thistle(s) |
תַּצְמִ֣יחַֽ |
tatz.Mi.ach | H6779 | HVhi3fs | (it) will cause to sprout |
לָ֑/ךְ |
La/kh | HR/Sp2fs | for (the)/ you | |
וְ/אָכַלְתָּ֖ |
ve./'a.khal.Ta | H398 | HC/Vqq2ms | and/ you will eat |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
עֵ֥שֶׂב |
'E.sev | H6212 | HNcmsc | (the) vegetation of |
הַ/שָּׂדֶֽה |
ha./sa.Deh | H7704 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ field |
Strong's References
- H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
- H1863 — דַּרְדַּר (dardar, dar-dar'): of uncertain derivation; a thorn; thistle.
- H6212 — עֶשֶׂב (ʻeseb, eh'seb): from an unused root meaning to glisten (or be green); grass (or any tender shoot); grass, herb.
- H6779 — צָמַח (tsâmach, tsaw-makh'): a primitive root; to sprout (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); bear, bring forth, (cause to, make to) bud (forth), (cause to, make to) grow (again, up), (cause to) spring (forth, up).
- H6975 — קוֹץ (qôwts, kotse): or קֹץ (qôts); from קוּץ (qûwts) H6972 (in the sense of pricking); a thorn; thorn.
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי (sâday); from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- herb — Job 1:21, Psalms 90:3, Psalms 104:2, Psalms 104:14-15, Romans 14:2
- Thorns — Joshua 23:13, Job 5:5, Job 31:40, Proverbs 22:5, Proverbs 24:31, Isaiah 5:6, Isaiah 7:23, Isaiah 32:13, Jeremiah 4:3, Jeremiah 12:13, Matthew 13:7, Hebrews 6:8
Reciprocal references (8): Genesis 4:12, Genesis 9:20, Deuteronomy 28:16, 1 Samuel 15:3, 2 Samuel 23:6, Isaiah 24:5, Mark 4:7, Luke 8:7
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: AGRICULTURE-HORTICULTURE; THISTLES; THORNS
- Torrey’s: AFFLICTIONS; AGRICULTURE OR HUSBANDRY; LIFE, NATURAL; MAN; SIN
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES; CURSE; EARTH; FALL OF MAN; GOD; JUDGMENTS; SIN; TEMPTATION; THISTLE; THORN; WICKED (PEOPLE)
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