H7451 — רַע (raʻ)

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Bible > Strong's Hebrew

Strong's H7451 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: רַע (raʻ)

Pronunciation: rah

Morphology: a

Part of Speech: adj, n m, n f

Derivation: from רָעַע (râʻaʻ) [H7489];

Definition: bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

KJV Renderings: adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).

Senses

  1. bad, evil
    1. bad, disagreeable, malignant
    2. bad, unpleasant, evil (giving pain, unhappiness, misery)
    3. evil, displeasing
    4. bad (of its kind-land, water, etc)
    5. bad (of value)
    6. worse than, worst (comparison)
    7. sad, unhappy
    8. evil (hurtful)
    9. bad, unkind (vicious in disposition)
    10. bad, evil, wicked (ethically)
    11. in general, of persons, of thoughts
    12. deeds, actions
  2. evil, distress, misery, injury, calamity
    1. evil, distress, adversity
    2. evil, injury, wrong
    3. evil (ethical)
  3. evil, misery, distress, injury
    1. evil, misery, distress
    2. evil, injury, wrong
    3. evil (ethical)

Cross References

Strong's Original Transliteration Derivation Definition KJV Renderings
G92 ἀδίκημα adíkēma from G91 a wrong done evil doing, iniquity, matter of wrong
G93 ἀδικία adikía from G94 (legal) injustice (properly, the quality, by implication, the act); morally, wrongfulness (of character, life or act) iniquity, unjust, unrighteousness, wrong
G94 ἄδικος ádikos from G1 (as a negative particle) and G1349 unjust; by extension wicked; by implication, treacherous; specially, heathen unjust, unrighteous
G95 ἀδίκως adíkōs adverb from G94 unjustly wrongfully
G268 ἁμαρτωλός hamartōlós from G264 sinful, i.e. a sinner sinful, sinner
G714 ἀρκέω arkéō apparently a primary verb (but probably akin to G142 through the idea of raising a barrier) properly, to ward off, i.e. (by implication) to avail (figuratively, be satisfactory) be content, be enough, suffice, be sufficient
G2100 εὐαρεστέω euarestéō from G2101 to gratify entirely please (well)
G2190 ἐχθρός echthrós from a primary ἔχθω (échthō) (to hate) hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan) enemy, foe
G2556 κακός kakós apparently a primary word worthless (intrinsically, such; whereas G4190 properly refers to effects), i.e. (subjectively) depraved, or (objectively) injurious bad, evil, harm, ill, noisome, wicked
G3061 λοιμός loimós of uncertain affinity a plague (literally, the disease, or figuratively, a pest) pestilence(-t)
G4189 πονηρία ponēría from G4190 depravity, i.e. (specially), malice; plural (concretely) plots, sins iniquity, wickedness
G4190 πονηρός ponērós from a derivative of G4192 hurtful, i.e. evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from G2556, which refers rather to essential character, as well as from G4550, which indicates degeneracy from original virtue); figuratively, calamitous; also (passively) ill, i.e. diseased; but especially (morally) culpable, i.e. derelict, vicious, facinorous; neuter (singular) mischief, malice, or (plural) guilt; masculine (singular) the devil, or (plural) sinners bad, evil, grievous, harm, lewd, malicious, wicked(-ness)
G4191 πονηρότερος ponēróteros comparative of G4190 more evil more wicked
G4659 σκυθρωπός skythrōpós from σκυθρός (skythrós) (sullen) and a derivative of G3700 angry-visaged, i.e. gloomy or affecting a mournful appearance of a sad countenance
H7489 רָעַע râʻaʻ a primitive root properly, to spoil (literally, by breaking to pieces); figuratively, to make (or be) good fornothing, i.e. bad (physically, socially or morally) afflict, associate selves (by mistake for רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462), break (down, in pieces), [phrase] displease, (be, bring, do) evil (doer, entreat, man), show self friendly (by mistake for רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462), do harm, (do) hurt, (behave self, deal) ill, [idiom] indeed, do mischief, punish, still, vex, (do) wicked (doer, -ly), be (deal, do) worse

Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.

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