Proverbs 25:20
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 25 > Verse 20
Proverbs 25:20
| ← Proverbs 25:19 | Proverbs 25:20 (KJV) | Proverbs 25:21 → |
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Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.
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As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather, and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.
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If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
As he that taketh awayH5710 a garmentH899 in coldH7135 weatherH3117, and as vinegarH2558 upon nitreH5427, so is he that singethH7891 songsH7892 to an heavyH7451 heartH3820.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
מַעֲדֶה בֶּגֶד ׀ בְּיֹום קָרָה חֹמֶץ עַל־נָתֶר וְשָׁר בַּשִּׁרִים עַל לֶב־רָע׃ פ
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
מַ֥עֲדֶה |
Ma.'a.deh | H5710 | HVhrmsa | (one who) removes |
בֶּ֨גֶד |
Be.ged | H899 | HNcmsa | a garment |
בְּ/י֣וֹם |
be./Yom | H3117 | HR/Ncmsc | on/ a day of |
קָ֭רָה |
Ka.rah | H7135 | HNcfsa | coldness |
חֹ֣מֶץ |
Cho.metz | H2558 | HNcmsa | vinegar |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | on |
נָ֑תֶר |
Na.ter | H5427 | HNcmsa | soda |
וְ/שָׁ֥ר |
ve./Shar | H7891 | HC/Vqrmsa | and/ (one who) sings |
בַּ֝/שִּׁרִ֗ים |
ba./shi.Rim | H7892 | HRd/Ncbpa | (with) the/ songs |
עַ֣ל |
'al | H5921 | HR | to |
לֶב |
lev- | H3820 | HNcmsc | a heart |
רָֽע |
Ra' | H7451 | HAamsa | sad |
Strong's References
- H899 — בֶּגֶד (beged, behg'-ed): from בָּגַד (bâgad) H898; a covering, i.e. clothing; also treachery or pillage; apparel, cloth(-es, ing), garment, lap, rag, raiment, robe, [idiom] very (treacherously), vesture, wardrobe.
- H2558 — חֹמֶץ (chômets, kho'-mets): from חָמֵץ (châmêts) H2556; vinegar; vinegar.
- H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
- H3820 — לֵב (lêb, labe): a form of לֵבָב (lêbâb) H3824; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.
- H5427 — נֶתֶר (nether, neh'-ther): from נָתַר (nâthar) H5425; mineral potash (so called from effervescing with acid); nitre.
- H5710 — עָדָה (ʻâdâh, aw-daw'): a primitive root; to advance, i.e. pass on or continue; causatively, to remove; specifically, to bedeck (i.e. bring an ornament upon); adorn, deck (self), pass by, take away.
- H7135 — קָרָה (qârâh, kaw-raw'): feminine of קַר (qar) H7119; coolness; cold.
- H7451 — רַע (raʻ, rah): from רָעַע (râʻaʻ) H7489; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
- H7891 — שִׁיר (shîyr, sheer): or (the original form) שׁוּר (shûwr); (1 Samuel 18:6), a primitive root (rather identical with שׁוּר (shûwr) H7788 through the idea of strolling minstrelsy); to sing; behold (by mistake for שׁוּר (shûwr) H7789), sing(-er, -ing man, -ing woman).
- H7892 — שִׁיר (shîyr, sheer): or feminine שִׁירָה (shîyrâh); from שִׁיר (shîyr) H7891; a song; abstractly, singing; musical(-ick), [idiom] sing(-er, -ing), song.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- so — Psalms 137:3-4, Ecclesiastes 3:4, Daniel 6:18, Romans 12:15, James 5:15
- that taketh — Deuteronomy 24:12-17, Job 24:7-10, Isaiah 58:7, James 2:15-16
- vinegar — Proverbs 10:26
Reciprocal references (2): 1 Samuel 28:23, Proverbs 31:21
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: SYMPATHY-PITILESSNESS
- Nave’s: MUSIC; NITRE; VINEGAR
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