Strong's H6031 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: עָנָה (ʻânâh)

Pronunciation: aw-naw'

Morphology: v

Derivation: a primitive root (possibly rather identical with עָנָה (ʻânâh) [H6030] through the idea of looking down or browbeating);

Definition: to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)

KJV Renderings: abase self, afflict(-ion, self), answer (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) [H6030]), chasten self, deal hardly with, defile, exercise, force, gentleness, humble (self), hurt, ravish, sing (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) [H6030]), speak (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) [H6030]), submit self, weaken, [idiom] in any wise.

Senses

1. (Qal) to be occupied, be busied with
2. to afflict, oppress, humble, be afflicted, be bowed down
1. (Qal)
2. to be put down, become low
3. to be depressed, be downcast
4. to be afflicted
5. to stoop
6. (Niphal)
7. to humble oneself, bow down
8. to be afflicted, be humbled
9. (Piel)
10. to humble, mishandle, afflict
11. to humble, be humiliated
12. to afflict
13. to humble, weaken oneself
14. (Pual)
15. to be afflicted
16. to be humbled
17. (Hiphil) to afflict
18. (Hithpael)
19. to humble oneself
20. to be afflicted

Cross References

Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.