Exodus 22:23

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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 22 > Verse 23

Exodus 22:23


← Exodus 22:22 Exodus 22:23 (KJV) Exodus 22:24 →
Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child.
If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry;
And my wrath shall wax hot, and I will kill you with the sword; and your wives shall be widows, and your children fatherless.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

IfH518 thou afflictH6031 them in any wiseH6031, and they cryH6817 at allH6817 unto me, I will surelyH8085 hearH8085 their cryH6818;


Original Hebrew

אִם־עַנֵּה תְעַנֶּה אֹתֹו כִּי אִם־צָעֹק יִצְעַק אֵלַי שָׁמֹעַ אֶשְׁמַע צַעֲקָתֹו׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
אִם
'im- H518 HC (if)
עַנֵּ֥ה
'a.Neh H6031 HVpa certainly (if) (to afflict)
תְעַנֶּ֖ה
te.'a.Neh H6031 HVpi2ms you will afflict
אֹת֑/וֹ
'o.T/o H853 HTo/Sp3ms (obj.)/ him
כִּ֣י
ki H3588 HC that
אִם
'im- H518 HC except
צָעֹ֤ק
tza.'Ok H6817 HVqa carefully (to cry out)
יִצְעַק֙
yitz.'Ak H6817 HVqi3ms he will cry out
אֵלַ֔/י
'e.La/i H413 HR/Sp1cs to/ me
שָׁמֹ֥עַ
sha.Mo.a' H8085 HVqa certainly (to hear)
אֶשְׁמַ֖ע
'esh.Ma' H8085 HVqi1cs I will hear
צַעֲקָתֽ/וֹ
tza.'a.ka.T/o H6818 HNcfsc/Sp3ms cry of distress/ his
Strong's References
  • H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
  • H6031 — עָנָה (ʻânâh, aw-naw'): a primitive root (possibly rather identical with עָנָה (ʻânâh) H6030 through the idea of looking down or browbeating); to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows); abase self, afflict(-ion, self), answer (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) H6030), chasten self, deal hardly with, defile, exercise, force, gentleness, humble (self), hurt, ravish, sing (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) H6030), speak (by mistake for עָנָה (ʻânâh) H6030), submit self, weaken, [idiom] in any wise.
  • H6817 — צָעַק (tsâʻaq, tsaw-ak'): a primitive root; to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly); [idiom] at all, call together, cry (out), gather (selves) (together).
  • H6818 — צַעֲקָה (tsaʻăqâh, tsah-ak-aw'): from צָעַק (tsâʻaq) H6817; a shriek; cry(-ing).
  • H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, shaw-mah'): a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Cross References

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Bible › Exodus › Exodus 22 › Verse 23