Song of Solomon 4:14
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Bible > Song of Solomon > Chapter 4 > Verse 14
Song of Solomon 4:14
| ← Song of Solomon 4:13 | Song of Solomon 4:14 (KJV) | Song of Solomon 4:15 → |
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Thy plants are an orchard of pomegranates, with pleasant fruits; camphire, with spikenard,
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Spikenard and saffron; calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frankincense; myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices:
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A fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, and streams from Lebanon.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
SpikenardH5373 and saffronH3750; calamusH7070 and cinnamonH7076, with all treesH6086 of frankincenseH3828; myrrhH4753 and aloesH174, with all the chiefH7218 spicesH1314:
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
נֵרְדְּ ׀ וְכַרְכֹּם קָנֶה וְקִנָּמֹון עִם כָּל־עֲצֵי לְבֹונָה מֹר וַאֲהָלֹות עִם כָּל־רָאשֵׁי בְשָׂמִים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
נֵ֣רְדְּ |
Ne.red | H5373 | HNcmsa | nard |
וְ/כַרְכֹּ֗ם |
ve./khar.Kom | H3750 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ saffron |
קָנֶה֙ |
ka.Neh | H7070 | HNcmsa | calamus |
וְ/קִנָּמ֔וֹן |
ve./ki.na.Mon | H7076 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ cinnamon |
עִ֖ם |
'im | H5973 | HR | with |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
עֲצֵ֣י |
'a.Tzei | H6086 | HNcmpc | (the) trees of |
לְבוֹנָ֑ה |
le.vo.Nah | H3828 | HNcfsa | frankincense |
מֹ֚ר |
mor | H4753 | HNcmsa | myrrh |
וַ/אֲהָל֔וֹת |
va./'a.ha.Lot | H174 | HC/Ncmpa | and/ aloes |
עִ֖ם |
'im | H5973 | HR | with |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
רָאשֵׁ֥י |
ra.Shei | H7218 | HNcmpc | (the) choicest of |
בְשָׂמִֽים |
ve.sa.Mim | H1314 | HNcmpa | spices |
Strong's References
- H174 — אֲהָלִים (ʼăhâlîym, a-haw-leem'): or (feminine) אֲהָלוֹת (ʼăhâlôwth) (only used thus in the plural); of foreign origin; aloe wood (i.e. sticks); (tree of lign-) aloes.
- H1314 — בֶּשֶׂם (besem, beh'-sem): or בֹּשֶׂם (bôsem); from the same as בָּשָׂם (bâsâm) H1313; fragrance; by implication, spicery; also the balsam plant; smell, spice, sweet (odour).
- H3750 — כַּרְכֹּם (karkôm, kar-kome'): probably of foreign origin; the crocus; saffron.
- H3828 — לְבוֹנָה (lᵉbôwnâh, leb-o-naw'): or לְבֹנָה (lᵉbônâh); from לָבָן (lâbân) H3836; frankincense (from its whiteness or perhaps that of its smoke); (frank-) incense.
- H4753 — מֹר (môr, more): or מוֹר (môwr); from מָרַר (mârar) H4843; myrrh (as distilling in drops, and also as bitter); myrrh.
- H5373 — נֵרְדְּ (nêrd, nayrd): of foreign origin; nard, an aromatic; spikenard.
- H6086 — עֵץ (ʻêts, ates): from עָצָה (ʻâtsâh) H6095; a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks); [phrase] carpenter, gallows, helve, [phrase] pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood.
- H7070 — קָנֶה (qâneh, kaw-neh'): from קָנָה (qânâh) H7069; a reed (as erect); by resemblance a rod (especially for measuring), shaft, tube, stem, the radius (of the arm), beam (of a steelyard); balance, bone, branch, calamus, cane, reed, [idiom] spearman, stalk.
- H7076 — קִנָּמוֹן (qinnâmôwn, kin-naw-mone'): from an unused root (meaning to erect); cinnamon bark (as in upright rolls); cinnamon.
- H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- calamus — Exodus 30:23, Ezekiel 27:19
- cinnamon — Proverbs 7:17, Revelation 18:13
- the chief — Genesis 43:11, 1 Kings 10:10, 2 Chronicles 9:9, Mark 16:1
- trees — Numbers 24:6
Reciprocal references (4): Psalms 45:8, Mark 14:3, John 12:3, John 19:39
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