Hebrews 11:37
Bible > Hebrews > Chapter 11 > Verse 37
Hebrews 11:37
| ← Hebrews 11:36 | Hebrews 11:37 (KJV) | Hebrews 11:38 → |
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And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment:
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They were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented;
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(Of whom the world was not worthy:) they wandered in deserts, and in mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth.
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Verse Text
They were stonedG3034, they were sawn asunderG4249, were temptedG3985, were slainG599 withG1722 the swordG5408 G3162: they wandered aboutG4022 inG1722 sheepskinsG3374 andG1722 goatskinsG122 G1192; being destituteG5302, afflictedG2346, tormentedG2558;
ἐλιθάσθησαν, ἐπρίσθησαν, ἐπειράσθησαν, ἐν φόνῳ μαχαίρας ἀπέθανον· περιῆλθον ἐν μηλωταῖς, ἐν αἰγείοις δέρμασιν, ὑστερούμενοι, θλιβόμενοι, κακουχούμενοι,
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ἐλιθάσθησαν, |
elithasthēsan | G3034 | V-API-3P | They were stoned |
ἐπρίσθησαν, |
epristhēsan | G4249 | V-API-3P | they were sawn asunder |
ἐπειράσθησαν, |
epeirasthēsan | G3985 | V-API-3P | were tempted |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | with |
φόνῳ |
phonō | G5408 | N-DSM | the sword |
μαχαίρας |
machairas | G3162 | N-GSF | sword |
ἀπέθανον· |
apethanon | G599 | V-2AAI-3P | were slain |
περιῆλθον |
periēlthon | G4022 | V-2AAI-3P | they wandered about |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
μηλωταῖς, |
mēlōtais | G3374 | N-DPF | sheepskins |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | and |
αἰγείοις |
aigeiois | G122 | A-DPN | goatskins |
δέρμασιν, |
dermasin | G1192 | N-DPN | skin |
ὑστερούμενοι, |
husteroumenoi | G5302 | V-PPP-NPM | being destitute |
θλιβόμενοι, |
thlibomenoi | G2346 | V-PPP-NPM | afflicted |
κακουχούμενοι, |
kakouchoumenoi | G2558 | V-PPP-NPM | tormented |
- G122 — αἴγειος (aígeios, ah'-ee-ghi-os): from αἴξ (aíx) (a goat); belonging to a goat; goat
- G599 — ἀποθνήσκω (apothnḗskō, ap-oth-nace'-ko): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and θνήσκω (thnḗskō) G2348; to die off (literally or figuratively); be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with)
- G1192 — δέρμα (dérma, der'-mah): from δέρω (dérō) G1194; a hide; skin
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἐκ (ek) G1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.; about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2346 — θλίβω (thlíbō, thlee'-bo): akin to the base of τρίβος (tríbos) G5147; to crowd (literally or figuratively); afflict, narrow, throng, suffer tribulation, trouble
- G2558 — κακουχέω (kakouchéō, kak-oo-kheh'-o): from a presumed compound of κακός (kakós) G2556 and ἔχω (échō) G2192; to maltreat; which suffer adversity, torment
- G3034 — λιθάζω (litházō, lith-ad'-zo): from λίθος (líthos) G3037; to lapidate; stone
- G3162 — μάχαιρα (máchaira, makh'-ahee-rah): probably feminine of a presumed derivative of μάχη (máchē) G3163; a knife, i.e. dirk; figuratively, war, judicial punishment; sword
- G3374 — μηλωτή (mēlōtḗ, may-lo-tay'): from μῆλον (mēlon) (a sheep); a sheep-skin; sheepskin
- G3985 — πειράζω (peirázō, pi-rad'-zo): from πεῖρα (peîra) G3984; to test (objectively), i.e. endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline; assay, examine, go about, prove, tempt(-er), try
- G4022 — περιέρχομαι (periérchomai, per-ee-er'-khom-ahee): from περί (perí) G4012 and ἔρχομαι (érchomai) G2064 (including its alternate); to come all around, i.e. stroll, vacillate, veer; fetch a compass, vagabond, wandering about
- G4249 — πρίζω (prízō, prid'-zo): a strengthened form of a primary prio (to saw); to saw in two; saw asunder
- G5302 — ὑστερέω (hysteréō, hoos-ter-eh'-o): from ὕστερος (hýsteros) G5306; to be later, i.e. (by implication) to be inferior; generally, to fall short (be deficient); come behind (short), be destitute, fail, lack, suffer need, (be in) want, be the worse
- G5408 — φόνος (phónos, fon'-os): from an obsolete primary φένω (phénō) (to slay); murder; murder, + be slain with, slaughter
Verse Cross-References
- being destitute — Zechariah 13:9, Matthew 8:20, 1 Corinthians 4:9-13, 2 Corinthians 11:23-27, 2 Corinthians 12:10, Hebrews 12:1-3, James 5:10-11
- in sheepskins — 2 Kings 1:8, Matthew 3:4, Revelation 11:3
- stoned — 1 Kings 21:10, 1 Kings 21:13-15, 2 Chronicles 24:21, Matthew 21:35, Matthew 23:37, Luke 13:34, John 10:31-33, Acts 7:58-59, Acts 14:19, 2 Corinthians 11:25
- were slain — 1 Samuel 22:17-19, 1 Kings 18:4, 1 Kings 18:13, 1 Kings 19:1, 1 Kings 19:10, 1 Kings 19:14, Jeremiah 2:30, Jeremiah 26:23, Lamentations 4:13-14, Matthew 23:35-37, Luke 11:51-54, Acts 7:52, Acts 12:2-3
Reciprocal references (17): 2 Samuel 15:20, 1 Kings 17:10, 2 Kings 21:16, Job 9:23, Job 15:23, Psalms 141:7, Proverbs 28:12, Jeremiah 20:2, Ezekiel 34:6, Daniel 3:28, Matthew 23:34, Mark 12:3, Luke 20:11, 2 Corinthians 11:9, 2 Corinthians 11:27, 1 Thessalonians 2:2, James 2:15
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: BATTLE OF LIFE; FAITH-UNBELIEF; SPIRITUAL REPUTATION; SUFFERING FOR RIGHTEOUSNESS SAKE
- Torrey’s: GARMENTS; GOAT, THE; MARTYRDOM; POOR, THE; PROPHETS; PUNISHMENTS; SHEEP; WARFARE OF SAINTS
- Nave’s: FAITH; MARTYRDOM; PERSECUTION; PROPHETS; SAW; STONING; WAR
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