Mark 12:1
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Bible > Mark > Chapter 12 > Verse 1
Mark 12:1
| ← Mark 11:33 [words of Jesus] | Mark 12:1 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | Mark 12:2 [words of Jesus] → |
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And they answered and said unto Jesus, We cannot tell. And Jesus answering saith unto them, Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.
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And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and digged a place for the winefat, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country.
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And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant, that he might receive from the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
AndG2532 he beganG756 to speakG3004 unto themG846 byG1722 parablesG3850. A certain manG444 plantedG5452 a vineyardG290, andG2532 setG4060 an hedge aboutG5418 it, andG2532 diggedG3736 a place for the winefatG5276, andG2532 builtG3618 a towerG4444, andG2532 letG1554 itG846 outG1554 to husbandmenG1092, andG2532 went into a far countryG589.
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
Καὶ ἤρξατο αὐτοῖς ἐν παραβολαῖς λέγεῖν, Ἀμπελῶνα ἐφύτευσεν ἄνθρωπος, καὶ περιέθηκε φραγμόν, καὶ ὤρυξεν ὑπολήνιον, καὶ ᾠκοδόμησε πύργον, καὶ ἐξέδοτο αὐτὸν γεωργοῖς, καὶ ἀπεδήμησε.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Καὶ |
Kai | G2532 | CONJ | And |
ἤρξατο |
ērxato | G756 | V-ADI-3S | he began |
αὐτοῖς |
autois | G846 | P-DPM | unto them |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | by |
παραβολαῖς |
parabolais | G3850 | N-DPF | parables |
λέγεῖν, |
legein | G3004 | V-PAN | to speak |
Ἀμπελῶνα |
Ampelōna | G290 | N-ASM | a vineyard |
ἐφύτευσεν |
ephuteusen | G5452 | V-AAI-3S | planted |
ἄνθρωπος, |
anthrōpos | G444 | N-NSM | A [certain] man |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
περιέθηκε |
periethēke | G4060 | V-AAI-3S | set |
φραγμόν, |
phragmon | G5418 | N-ASM | an hedge about |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ὤρυξεν |
ōruxen | G3736 | V-AAI-3S | digged |
ὑπολήνιον, |
hupolēnion | G5276 | N-ASN | the winefat |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ᾠκοδόμησε |
ōkodomēse | G3618 | V-AAI-3S | built |
πύργον, |
purgon | G4444 | N-ASM | a tower |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ἐξέδοτο |
exedoto | G1554 | V-2AMI-3S | let out |
αὐτὸν |
auton | G846 | P-ASM | it |
γεωργοῖς, |
geōrgois | G1092 | N-DPM | to husbandmen |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ἀπεδήμησε. |
apedēmēse | G589 | V-AAI-3S | went into a far country |
Strong's References
- G290 — ἀμπελών (ampelṓn, am-pel-ohn'): from ἄμπελος (ámpelos) G288; a vineyard; vineyard
- G444 — ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, anth'-ro-pos): from ἀνήρ (anḗr) G435 and ὤψ (ṓps) (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι (optánomai) G3700); man-faced, i.e. a human being; certain, man
- G589 — ἀποδημέω (apodēméō, ap-od-ay-meh'-o): from ἀπόδημος (apódēmos) G590; to go abroad, i.e. visit a foreign land; go (travel) into a far country, journey
- G756 — ἄρχομαι (árchomai, ar'-khom-ahee): middle voice of ἄρχω (árchō) G757 (through the implication, of precedence); to commence (in order of time); (rehearse from the) begin(-ning)
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1092 — γεωργός (geōrgós, gheh-ore-gos'): from γῆ (gē) G1093 and the base of ἔργον (érgon) G2041; a land-worker, i.e. farmer; husbandman
- G1554 — ἐκδίδωμι (ekdídōmi, ek-did-o'-mee): from ἐκ (ek) G1537 and δίδωμι (dídōmi) G1325; to give forth, i.e. (specially) to lease; let forth (out)
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἐκ (ek) G1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.; about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
- G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω (épō) G2036 and φημί (phēmí) G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω (rhéō) G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω (laléō) G2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean; ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter
- G3618 — οἰκοδομέω (oikodoméō, oy-kod-om-eh'-o): from the same as οἰκοδομή (oikodomḗ) G3619; to be a house-builder, i.e. construct or (figuratively) confirm; (be in) build(-er, -ing, up), edify, embolden
- G3736 — ὀρύσσω (orýssō, or-oos'-so): apparently a primary verb; to "burrow" in the ground, i.e. dig; dig
- G3850 — παραβολή (parabolḗ, par-ab-ol-ay'): from παραβάλλω (parabállō) G3846; a similitude ("parable"), i.e. (symbolic) fictitious narrative (of common life conveying a moral), apothegm or adage; comparison, figure, parable, proverb
- G4060 — περιτίθημι (peritíthēmi, per-ee-tith'-ay-mee): from περί (perí) G4012 and τίθημι (títhēmi) G5087; to place around; by implication, to present; bestow upon, hedge round about, put about (on, upon), set about
- G4444 — πύργος (pýrgos, poor'-gos): apparently a primary word ("burgh"); a tower or castle; tower
- G5276 — ὑπολήνιον (hypolḗnion, hoop-ol-ay'-nee-on): neuter of a presumed compound of ὑπό (hypó) G5259 and ληνός (lēnós) G3025; vessel or receptacle under the press, i.e. lower wine-vat; winefat
- G5418 — φραγμός (phragmós, frag-mos'): from φράσσω (phrássō) G5420; a fence, or inclosing barrier (literally or figuratively); hedge (+ round about), partition
- G5452 — φυτεύω (phyteúō, foot-yoo'-o): from a derivative of φύω (phýō) G5453; to set out in the earth, i.e. implant; figuratively, to instil doctrine; plant
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- A certain — Matthew 21:33-40, Luke 20:9-15
- and let — Isaiah 7:23
- and set — Nehemiah 9:13-14, Psalms 78:68-69, Psalms 147:19-20, Ezekiel 20:11-12, Ezekiel 20:18-20, Acts 7:38, Acts 7:46-47, Romans 3:1-2, Romans 9:4-5
- and went — Matthew 25:14, Mark 13:34, Luke 15:13, Luke 19:12
- he began — Ezekiel 20:49, Matthew 13:10-15, Matthew 13:34-35, Matthew 21:28-33, Matthew 22:1-14, Mark 4:2, Mark 4:11-13, Mark 4:33-34, Luke 8:10, Luke 22:9
- planted — Psalms 80:8-16, Isaiah 5:1-4, Jeremiah 2:21, Luke 13:6-9, John 15:1-8, Romans 11:17-24
Reciprocal references (4): 1 Kings 20:39, Psalms 80:15, Ezekiel 15:2, Micah 4:8
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: BUSINESS LIFE
- Torrey’s: HEDGES
- Nave’s: CAPITAL AND LABOR; CHURCH; FORT; GOD; HEDGE; HUSBANDMAN; JESUS, THE CHRIST; LEASE; MALFEASANCE IN OFFICE; REPROOF; SELF-CONDEMNATION; SERVANT; UNFAITHFULNESS; VINEYARD; WICKED (PEOPLE); WINE PRESS
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