Isaiah 30:28
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Isaiah 30:28
| ← Isaiah 30:27 | Isaiah 30:28 (KJV) | Isaiah 30:29 → |
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Behold, the name of the LORD cometh from far, burning with his anger, and the burden thereof is heavy: his lips are full of indignation, and his tongue as a devouring fire:
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And his breath, as an overflowing stream, shall reach to the midst of the neck, to sift the nations with the sieve of vanity: and there shall be a bridle in the jaws of the people, causing them to err.
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Ye shall have a song, as in the night when a holy solemnity is kept; and gladness of heart, as when one goeth with a pipe to come into the mountain of the LORD, to the mighty One of Israel.
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Verse Text
And his breathH7307, as an overflowingH7857 streamH5158, shall reach to the midstH2673 of the neckH6677, to siftH5130 the nationsH1471 with the sieveH5299 of vanityH7723: and there shall be a bridleH7448 in the jawsH3895 of the peopleH5971, causing them to errH8582.
וְרוּחֹו כְּנַחַל שֹׁוטֵף עַד־צַוָּאר יֶחֱצֶה לַהֲנָפָה גֹויִם בְּנָפַת שָׁוְא וְרֶסֶן מַתְעֶה עַל לְחָיֵי עַמִּים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/רוּח֞/וֹ |
ve./ru.Ch/o | H7307 | HC/Ncbsc/Sp3ms | and/ breath/ his |
כְּ/נַ֤חַל |
ke./Na.chal | H5158 | HR/Ncmsa | (is) like/ a torrent |
שׁוֹטֵף֙ |
sho.Tef | H7857 | HVqrmsa | overflowing |
עַד |
'ad- | H5704 | HR | to |
צַוָּ֣אר |
tza.Var | H6677 | HNcmsa | (the) neck |
יֶֽחֱצֶ֔ה |
ye.che.Tzeh | H2673 | HVqi3ms | it reaches |
לַ/הֲנָפָ֥ה |
la./ha.na.Fah | H5130 | HR/Ncfsa | for/ shaking |
גוֹיִ֖ם |
go.Yim | H1471 | HNcmpa | nations |
בְּ/נָ֣פַת |
be./Na.fat | H5299 | HR/Ncfsc | in/ a sieve of |
שָׁ֑וְא |
Shav' | H7723 | HNcmsa | worthlessness |
וְ/רֶ֣סֶן |
ve./Re.sen | H7448 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ a halter |
מַתְעֶ֔ה |
mat.'Eh | H8582 | HVhrmsa | (which) leads astray |
עַ֖ל |
'al | H5921 | HR | (is) on |
לְחָיֵ֥י |
le.cha.Yei | H3895 | HNcbpc | (the) jaws of |
עַמִּֽים |
'a.Mim | H5971 | HNcmpa | peoples |
- H1471 — גּוֹי (gôwy, go'-ee): rarely (shortened) גֹּי (gôy); apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (gêvâh) H1465 (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
- H2673 — חָצָה (châtsâh, khaw-tsaw'): a primitive root (compare זֵד (zêd) H2086); to cut or split in two; to halve; divide, [idiom] live out half, reach to the midst, part
- H3895 — לְחִי (lᵉchîy, lekh-ee'): from an unused root meaning to be soft; the cheek (from its fleshiness); hence, the jaw-bone; cheek (bone), jaw (bone).
- H5130 — נוּף (nûwph, noof): a primitive root; to quiver (i.e. vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinadoing, sawing, waving, etc.); lift up, move, offer, perfume, send, shake, sift, strike, wave.
- H5158 — נַחַל (nachal, nakh'-al): or (feminine) נַחְלָה (nachlâh); (Psalm 124:4), or נַחֲלָה (nachălâh); (Ezekiel 47:19; Ezekiel 48:28), from נָחַל (nâchal) H5157 in its original sense; a stream, especially a winter torrent; (by implication) a (narrow) valley (in which a brook runs); also a shaft (of a mine); brook, flood, river, stream, valley.
- H5299 — נָפָה (nâphâh, naw-faw'): from נוּף (nûwph) H5130 in the sense of lifting; a height; also a sieve; border, coast, region, sieve.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6677 — צַוָּאר (tsavvâʼr, tsav-vawr'): or צַוָּר (tsavvâr); (Nehemiah 3:5), or צַוָּרֹן (tsavvârôn); (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צַוָּארָה (tsavvâʼrâh); (Micah 2:3), intensively from צוּר (tsûwr) H6696 in the sense of binding; the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound); neck.
- H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ (rûwach) H7306; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
- H7448 — רֶסֶן (reçen, reh'-sen): from an unused root meaning to curb; a halter (as restraining); by implication, the jaw; bridle.
- H7723 — שָׁוְא (shâvᵉʼ, shawv): or שַׁו (shav); from the same as שׁוֹא (shôwʼ) H7722 in the sense of desolating; evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain); false(-ly), lie, lying, vain, vanity.
- H7857 — שָׁטַף (shâṭaph, shaw-taf'): a primitive root; to gush; by implication, to inundate, cleanse; by analogy, to gallop, conquer; drown, (over-) flow(-whelm, rinse, run, rush, (throughly) wash (away).
- H8582 — תָּעָה (tâʻâh, taw-aw'): a primitive root; to vacillate, i.e. reel or stray (literally or figuratively); also causative of both; (cause to) go astray, deceive, dissemble, (cause to, make to) err, pant, seduce, (make to) stagger, (cause to) wander, be out of the way.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (ʻad) H5703 (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Verse Cross-References
- a bridle — 2 Kings 19:28, Psalms 32:9, Proverbs 26:3, Isaiah 37:29
- an overflowing — Isaiah 8:8, Isaiah 28:17-18, Isaiah 29:6, Habakkuk 3:12-15
- causing — 2 Samuel 17:14, 1 Kings 22:20-22, Job 39:17, Isaiah 19:3, Isaiah 19:13-14, Ezekiel 14:7-9, 2 Thessalonians 2:11
- his breath — Psalms 18:15, Isaiah 11:4, Luke 22:31, 2 Thessalonians 2:8, Hebrews 4:12, Revelation 1:16, Revelation 2:16
- to sift — Isaiah 19:12, Isaiah 19:14, Isaiah 33:10-12, Hosea 13:3, Amos 9:9, Matthew 3:12
Reciprocal references (8): Isaiah 10:3, Isaiah 10:17, Isaiah 30:33, Isaiah 37:7, Isaiah 66:15, Jeremiah 4:4, Lamentations 3:9, Nahum 1:12
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: BREATH OF GOD
- Nave’s: ASSYRIA; SIEVE
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