Hosea 13:1

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Bible > Hosea > Chapter 13 > Verse 1

Hosea 13:1


← Hosea 12:14 Hosea 13:1 (KJV) Hosea 13:2 →
Ephraim provoked him to anger most bitterly: therefore shall he leave his blood upon him, and his reproach shall his Lord return unto him.
When Ephraim spake trembling, he exalted himself in Israel; but when he offended in Baal, he died.
And now they sin more and more, and have made them molten images of their silver, and idols according to their own understanding, all of it the work of the craftsmen: they say of them, Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

When EphraimH669 spakeH1696 tremblingH7578, he exaltedH5375 himself in IsraelH3478; but when he offendedH816 in BaalH1168, he diedH4191.


Original Hebrew

כְּדַבֵּר אֶפְרַיִם רְתֵת נָשָׂא הוּא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל וַיֶּאְשַׁם בַּבַּעַל וַיָּמֹת׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
כְּ/דַבֵּ֤ר
ke./da.Ber H1696 HR/Vpc when/ spoke
אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙
'ef.Ra.yim H669 HNp Ephraim
רְתֵ֔ת
re.Tet H7578 HNcfsa trembling
נָשָׂ֥א
na.Sa' H5375 HVqp3ms he lifted up
ה֖וּא
hu' H1931 HPp3ms he
בְּ/יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
be./Yis.ra.'El H3478 HR/Np in/ Israel
וַ/יֶּאְשַׁ֥ם
va/i.ye'.Sham H816 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he became guilty
בַּ/בַּ֖עַל
ba./Ba.'al H1168 HRd/Np by (the)/ Baal
וַ/יָּמֹֽת
va/i.ya.Mot H4191 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he died
Strong's References
  • H669 — אֶפְרַיִם (ʼEphrayim, ef-rah'-yim): dual of masculine form of אֶפְרָת (ʼEphrâth) H672; double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Ephraim, Ephraimites.
  • H816 — אָשַׁם (ʼâsham, aw-sham'): or אָשֵׁם (ʼâshêm); a primitive root; to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish; [idiom] certainly, be(-come, made) desolate, destroy, [idiom] greatly, be(-come, found, hold) guilty, offend (acknowledge offence), trespass.
  • H1168 — בַּעַל (Baʻal, bah'-al): the same as בַּעַל (baʻal) H1167; Baal, a Phoenician deity; Baal, (plural) Baalim.
  • H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
  • H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
  • H4191 — מוּת (mûwth, mooth): a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
  • H5375 — נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ, naw-saw'): or נָסָה (nâçâh); (Psalm 4:6 (אֲבַד (ʼăbad) H7)), a primitive root; to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative; accept, advance, arise, (able to, (armor), suffer to) bear(-er, up), bring (forth), burn, carry (away), cast, contain, desire, ease, exact, exalt (self), extol, fetch, forgive, furnish, further, give, go on, help, high, hold up, honorable ([phrase] man), lade, lay, lift (self) up, lofty, marry, magnify, [idiom] needs, obtain, pardon, raise (up), receive, regard, respect, set (up), spare, stir up, [phrase] swear, take (away, up), [idiom] utterly, wear, yield.
  • H7578 — רְתֵת (rᵉthêth, reth-ayth'): for רֶטֶט (reṭeṭ) H7374; terror; trembling. �

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
Cross References

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Bible › Hosea › Hosea 13 › Verse 1