H8269 — שַׂר (sar)
Strong's H8269 (Hebrew)
Hebrew: שַׂר (sar)
Pronunciation: sar
Morphology: n-m
Derivation: from שָׂרַר (sârar) [H8323];
Definition: a head person (of any rank or class)
KJV Renderings: captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
Senses
- prince, ruler, leader, chief, chieftain, official, captain
- chieftain, leader
- vassal, noble, official (under king)
- captain, general, commander (military)
- chief, head, overseer (of other official classes)
- heads, princes (of religious office)
- elders (of representative leaders of people)
- merchant-princes (of rank and dignity)
- patron-angel
- Ruler of rulers (of God)
- warden
Cross References
| Strong's | Original | Transliteration | Derivation | Definition | KJV Renderings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G32 | ἄγγελος | ángelos | from ἀγγέλλω (angéllō) (probably derived from G71; compare G34) (to bring tidings) | a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor | angel, messenger |
| G747 | ἀρχηγός | archēgós | from G746 and G71 | a chief leader | author, captain, prince |
| G758 | ἄρχων | árchōn | present participle of G757 | a first (in rank or power) | chief (ruler), magistrate, prince, ruler |
| G935 | βασιλεύς | basileús | probably from G939 (through the notion of a foundation of power) | a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively) | king |
| G1240 | διάδοχος | diádochos | from G1237 | a successor in office | room |
| G1413 | δυνάστης | dynástēs | from G1410 | a ruler or officer | of great authority, mighty, potentate |
| G1543 | ἑκατοντάρχης | hekatontárchēs | from G1540 and G757 | the captain of one hundred men | centurion |
| G1658 | ἐλεύθερος | eleútheros | probably from the alternate of G2064 | unrestrained (to go at pleasure), i.e. (as a citizen) not a slave (whether freeborn or manumitted), or (genitive case) exempt (from obligation or liability) | free (man, woman), at liberty |
| G1741 | ἔνδοξος | éndoxos | from G1722 and G1391 | in glory, i.e. splendid, (figuratively) noble | glorious, gorgeous(-ly), honourable |
| G1784 | ἔντιμος | éntimos | from G1722 and G5092 | valued (figuratively) | dear, more honourable, precious, in reputation |
| G1988 | ἐπιστάτης | epistátēs | from G1909 and a presumed derivative of G2476 | an appointee over, i.e. commander (teacher) | master |
| G2232 | ἡγεμών | hēgemṓn | from G2233 | a leader, i.e. chief person (or figuratively, place) of a province | governor, prince, ruler |
| G2233 | ἡγέομαι | hēgéomai | middle voice of a (presumed) strengthened form of G71 | to lead, i.e. command (with official authority); figuratively, to deem, i.e. consider | account, (be) chief, count, esteem, governor, judge, have the rule over, suppose, think |
| G3175 | μεγιστᾶνες | megistânes | plural from G3176 | grandees | great men, lords |
| G3966 | πατριάρχης | patriárchēs | from G3965 and G757 | a progenitor ("patriarch") | patriarch |
| G4755 | στρατηγός | stratēgós | from the base of G4756 and G71 or G2233 | a general, i.e. (by implication or analogy) a (military) governor (prætor), the chief (præfect) of the (Levitical) temple-wardens | captain, magistrate |
| G5015 | ταράσσω | tarássō | of uncertain affinity | to stir or agitate (roil water) | trouble |
| G5506 | χιλίαρχος | chilíarchos | from G5507 and G757 | the commander of a thousand soldiers ("chiliarch"; i.e. colonel) | (chief, high) captain |
| H8323 | שָׂרַר | sârar | a primitive root | to have (transitively, exercise; reflexively, get) dominion | [idiom] altogether, make self a prince, (bear) rule |
Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.
Pages in category "Strongs H8269"
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