Isaiah 9:4

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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 9 > Verse 4

Isaiah 9:4


← Isaiah 9:3 Isaiah 9:4 (KJV) Isaiah 9:5 →
Thou hast multiplied the nation, and not increased the joy: they joy before thee according to the joy in harvest, and as men rejoice when they divide the spoil.
For thou hast broken the yoke of his burden, and the staff of his shoulder, the rod of his oppressor, as in the day of Midian.
For every battle of the warrior is with confused noise, and garments rolled in blood; but this shall be with burning and fuel of fire.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

For thou hast brokenH2865 the yokeH5923 of his burdenH5448, and the staffH4294 of his shoulderH7926, the rodH7626 of his oppressorH5065, as in the dayH3117 of MidianH4080.


Original Hebrew

כִּי ׀ אֶת־עֹל סֻבֳּלֹו וְאֵת מַטֵּה שִׁכְמֹו שֵׁבֶט הַנֹּגֵשׂ בֹּו הַחִתֹּתָ כְּיֹום מִדְיָן׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
כִּ֣י
ki H3588 HC for
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
עֹ֣ל
'ol H5923 HNcmsc (the) yoke of
סֻבֳּל֗/וֹ
su.bo.L/o H5448 HNcmsc/Sp3ms burden/ its
וְ/אֵת֙
ve./'Et H853 HC/To and/ (obj.)
מַטֵּ֣ה
ma.Teh H4294 HNcmsc (the) staff of
שִׁכְמ֔/וֹ
shikh.M/o H7926 HNcmsc/Sp3ms shoulder/ its
שֵׁ֖בֶט
She.vet H7626 HNcmsc (the) rod of
הַ/נֹּגֵ֣שׂ
ha./no.Ges H5065 HTd/Vqrmsa the/ (one who) oppresses
בּ֑/וֹ
b/o HR/Sp3ms (in)/ it
הַחִתֹּ֖תָ
ha.chi.To.ta H2865 HVhp2ms you will shatter
כְּ/י֥וֹם
ke./Yom H3117 HR/Ncmsc like/ (the) day of
מִדְיָֽן
mid.Yan H4080 HNp Midian
Strong's References
  • H2865 — חָתַת (châthath, khaw-thath'): a primitive root; properly, to prostrate; hence, to break down, either (literally) by violence, or (figuratively) by confusion and fear; abolish, affright, be (make) afraid, amaze, beat down, discourage, (cause to) dismay, go down, scare, terrify.
  • H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
  • H4080 — מִדְיָן (Midyân, mid-yawn'): the same as מִדְיָן (midyân) H4079; Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants; Midian, Midianite.
  • H4294 — מַטֶּה (maṭṭeh, mat-teh'): or (feminine) מַטָּה (maṭṭâh); from נָטָה (nâṭâh) H5186; a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance), or walking (a staff; figuratively, a support of life, e.g. bread); rod, staff, tribe.
  • H5065 — נָגַשׂ (nâgas, naw-gas'): a primitive root; to drive (an animal, a workman, a debtor, an army); by implication, to tax, harass, tyrannize; distress, driver, exact(-or), oppress(-or), [idiom] raiser of taxes, taskmaster.
  • H5448 — סֹבֶל (çôbel, so'-bel): (only in the form סֻבָּל (çubbâl); from סָבַל (çâbal) H5445); a load (figuratively); burden.
  • H5923 — עֹל (ʻôl, ole): or עוֹל (ʻôwl); from עָלַל (ʻâlal) H5953; a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively; yoke.
  • H7626 — שֵׁבֶט (shêbeṭ, shay'-bet): from an unused root probably meaning to branch off; a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan; [idiom] correction, dart, rod, sceptre, staff, tribe.
  • H7926 — שְׁכֶם (shᵉkem, shek-em'): from שָׁכַם (shâkam) H7925; the neck (between the shoulders) as the place of burdens; figuratively, the spur of ahill; back, [idiom] consent, portion, shoulder.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Cross References

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Bible › Isaiah › Isaiah 9 › Verse 4