Ezekiel 22:18

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Bible > Ezekiel > Chapter 22 > Verse 18

Ezekiel 22:18


← Ezekiel 22:17 Ezekiel 22:18 (KJV) Ezekiel 22:19 →
And the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
Son of man, the house of Israel is to me become dross: all they are brass, and tin, and iron, and lead, in the midst of the furnace; they are even the dross of silver.
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye are all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather you into the midst of Jerusalem.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

SonH1121 of manH120, the houseH1004 of IsraelH3478 is to me become drossH5509: all they are brassH5178, and tinH913, and ironH1270, and leadH5777, in the midstH8432 of the furnaceH3564; they are even the drossH5509 of silverH3701.


Original Hebrew

בֶּן־אָדָם הָיוּ־לִי בֵית־יִשְׂרָאֵל [לְסוּג כ] (לְסִיג ק) כֻּלָּם נְחֹשֶׁת וּבְדִיל וּבַרְזֶל וְעֹופֶרֶת בְּתֹוךְ כּוּר סִגִים כֶּסֶף הָיוּ׃ ס

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
בֶּן
ben- H1121 HNcmsc O son of
אָדָ֕ם
'a.Dam H120 HNcmsa humankind
הָיוּ
ha.yu- H1961 HVqp3cp they have become
לִ֥/י
l/i HR/Sp1cs to/ me
בֵֽית
veit- H1004 HNcmsc (the) house of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Yis.ra.'El H3478 HNp Israel
[ל/סוג כ] (לְ/סִ֑יג ק)
[çîyg כ] (le./sug ק) H5509 כ HR/Ncmsa ((into)/ dross ק)
כֻּלָּ֡/ם
ku.La/m H3605 HNcmsc/Sp3mp all of/ them
נְ֠חֹשֶׁת
Ne.cho.shet H5178 HNcfsa (are) copper
וּ/בְדִ֨יל
u./ve.Dil H913 HC/Ncmsa and/ tin
וּ/בַרְזֶ֤ל
u./var.Zel H1270 HC/Ncmsa and/ iron
וְ/עוֹפֶ֨רֶת֙
ve./'o.Fe.ret H5777 HC/Ncfsa and/ lead
בְּ/ת֣וֹךְ
be./Tokh H8432 HR/Ncmsc in/ (the) midst of
כּ֔וּר
Kur H3564 HNcmsa a furnace
סִגִ֥ים
si.Gim H5509 HNcmpa dross(es)
כֶּ֖סֶף
Ke.sef H3701 HNcmsa silver
הָיֽוּ
ha.Yu H1961 HVqp3cp they have become
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
  • H120 — אָדָם (ʼâdâm, aw-dawm'): from אָדַם (ʼâdam) H119; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
  • H913 — בְּדִיל (bᵉdîyl, bed-eel'): from בָּדַל (bâdal) H914; alloy (because removed by smelting); by analogy, tin; [phrase] plummet, tin.
  • H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H1270 — בַּרְזֶל (barzel, bar-zel'): perhaps from the root of בִּרְזוֹת (Birzôwth) H1269; iron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement; (ax) head, iron.
  • H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
  • H3564 — כּוּר (kûwr, koor): from an unused root meaning properly, to dig through; a pot or furnace (as if excavated); furnace. Compare כִּיר (kîyr) H3600.
  • H3701 — כֶּסֶף (keçeph, keh'-sef): from כָּסַף (kâçaph) H3700; silver (from its pale color); by implication, money; money, price, silver(-ling).
  • H5178 — נְחֹשֶׁת (nᵉchôsheth, nekh-o'-sheth): for נְחוּשָׁה (nᵉchûwshâh) H5154; copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e. coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver); brasen, brass, chain, copper, fetter (of brass), filthiness, steel.
  • H5509 — סִיג (çîyg, seeg): or סוּג (çûwg); (Ezekiel 22:18), from סוּג (çûwg) H5472 in the sense of refuse; scoria; dross.
  • H5777 — עוֹפֶרֶת (ʻôwphereth, o-feh'-reth): or עֹפֶרֶת (ʻôphereth); feminine participle active of עָפַר (ʻâphar) H6080; lead (from its dusty color); lead.
  • H8432 — תָּוֶךְ (tâvek, taw'-vek): from an unused root meaning to sever; a bisection, i.e. (by implication) the centre; among(-st), [idiom] between, half, [idiom] (there-, where-), in(-to), middle, mid(-night), midst (among), [idiom] out (of), [idiom] through, [idiom] with(-in).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References

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Bible › Ezekiel › Ezekiel 22 › Verse 18