Exodus 18:12

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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 18 > Verse 12

Exodus 18:12


← Exodus 18:11 Exodus 18:12 (KJV) Exodus 18:13 →
Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods: for in the thing wherein they dealt proudly he was above them.
And Jethro, Moses' father in law, took a burnt offering and sacrifices for God: and Aaron came, and all the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father in law before God.
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses sat to judge the people: and the people stood by Moses from the morning unto the evening.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And JethroH3503, MosesH4872' father in lawH2859, tookH3947 a burnt offeringH5930 and sacrificesH2077 for GodH430: and AaronH175 cameH935, and all the eldersH2205 of IsraelH3478, to eatH398 breadH3899 with MosesH4872' father in lawH2859 beforeH6440 GodH430.


Original Hebrew

וַיִּקַּח יִתְרֹו חֹתֵן מֹשֶׁה עֹלָה וּזְבָחִים לֵאלֹהִים וַיָּבֹא אַהֲרֹן וְכֹל ׀ זִקְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֶאֱכָל־לֶחֶם עִם־חֹתֵן מֹשֶׁה לִפְנֵי הָאֱלֹהִים׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּקַּ֞ח
va/i.yi.Kach H3947 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he took
יִתְר֨וֹ
yit.Ro H3503 HNp Jethro
חֹתֵ֥ן
cho.Ten H2859 HVqrmsc (the) father-in-law of
מֹשֶׁ֛ה
mo.Sheh H4872 HNp Moses
עֹלָ֥ה
'o.Lah H5930 HNcfsa a burnt offering
וּ/זְבָחִ֖ים
u./ze.va.Chim H2077 HC/Ncmpa and/ sacrifices
לֵֽ/אלֹהִ֑ים
le./lo.Him H430 HR/Ncmpa to/ God
וַ/יָּבֹ֨א
va/i.ya.Vo' H935 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he came
אַהֲרֹ֜ן
'a.ha.Ron H175 HNp Aaron
וְ/כֹ֣ל
ve./Khol H3605 HC/Ncmsc and/ all
זִקְנֵ֣י
zik.Nei H2205 HAampc (the) elders of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Yis.ra.'El H3478 HNp Israel
לֶ/אֱכָל
le./'e.khol- H398 HR/Vqc to/ eat
לֶ֛חֶם
Le.chem H3899 HNcbsa food
עִם
'im- H5973 HR with
חֹתֵ֥ן
cho.Ten H2859 HVqrmsc (the) father-in-law of
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
mo.Sheh H4872 HNp Moses
לִ/פְנֵ֥י
li/f.Nei H6440 HR/Ncbpc (to)/ before
הָ/אֱלֹהִֽים
ha./'E.lo.Him H430 HTd/Ncmpa (the)/ God
Strong's References
  • H175 — אַהֲרוֹן (ʼAhărôwn, a-har-one'): of uncertain derivation; Aharon, the brother of Moses; Aaron.
  • H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
  • H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ (ʼĕlôwahh) H433; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
  • H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
  • H2077 — זֶבַח (zebach, zeh'-bakh): from זָבַח (zâbach) H2076; properly, a slaughter, i.e. the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act); offer(-ing), sacrifice.
  • H2205 — זָקֵן (zâqên, zaw-kane'): from זָקֵן (zâqên) H2204; old; aged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator.
  • H2859 — חָתַן (châthan, khaw-than'): a primitive root; to give (a daughter) away in marriage; hence (generally) to contract affinity by marriage; join in affinity, father in law, make marriages, mother in law, son in law.
  • H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
  • H3503 — יִתְרוֹ (Yithrôw, yith-ro'): from יֶתֶר (yether) H3499 with pron. suffix; his excellence; Jethro, Moses' father-in-law; Jethro. Compare יֶתֶר (Yether) H3500.
  • H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם (lâcham) H3898; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה (Bêyth lᵉ-ʻAphrâh) H1036; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
  • H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
  • H4872 — מֹשֶׁה (Môsheh, mo-sheh'): from מָשָׁה (mâshâh) H4871; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.
  • H5930 — עֹלָה (ʻôlâh, o-law'): or עוֹלָה (ʻôwlâh); feminine active participle of עָלָה (ʻâlâh) H5927; a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke); ascent, burnt offering (sacrifice), go up to. See also עֶוֶל (ʻevel) H5766.
  • H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה (pâneh); from פָּנָה (pânâh) H6437; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
  • H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
Cross References

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Bible › Exodus › Exodus 18 › Verse 12