Ecclesiastes 2:22
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Bible > Ecclesiastes > Chapter 2 > Verse 22
Ecclesiastes 2:22
| ← Ecclesiastes 2:21 | Ecclesiastes 2:22 (KJV) | Ecclesiastes 2:23 → |
|---|---|---|
For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom, and in knowledge, and in equity; yet to a man that hath not laboured therein shall he leave it for his portion. This also is vanity and a great evil.
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For what hath man of all his labour, and of the vexation of his heart, wherein he hath laboured under the sun?
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For all his days are sorrows, and his travail grief; yea, his heart taketh not rest in the night. This is also vanity.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
For what hathH1933 manH120 of all his labourH5999, and of the vexationH7475 of his heartH3820, whereinH1931 he hath labouredH6001 under the sunH8121?
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
כִּי מֶה־הֹוֶה לָאָדָם בְּכָל־עֲמָלֹו וּבְרַעְיֹון לִבֹּו שֶׁהוּא עָמֵל תַּחַת הַשָּׁמֶשׁ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּ֠י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
מֶֽה |
meh- | H4100 | HTi | what? |
הֹוֶ֤ה |
ho.Veh | H1933 | HVqrmsa | (is) becoming |
לָֽ/אָדָם֙ |
la./'a.Dam | H120 | HRd/Ncmsa | to the/ person |
בְּ/כָל |
be./khol | H3605 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ all |
עֲמָל֔/וֹ |
a.ma.L/o | H5999 | HNcbsc/Sp3ms | toil/ his |
וּ/בְ/רַעְי֖וֹן |
u./ve./ra'.Yon | H7475 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ in/ (the) striving of |
לִבּ֑/ו |
li.B/o | H3820 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | heart/ his |
שֶׁ/ה֥וּא |
she./Hu' | H1931 | HTr/Pp3ms | that/ he |
עָמֵ֖ל |
'a.Mel | H6001 | HAamsa | (was) a laborer |
תַּ֥חַת |
Ta.chat | H8478 | HR | under |
הַ/שָּֽׁמֶשׁ |
ha./Sha.mesh | H8121 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ sun |
Strong's References
- H120 — אָדָם (ʼâdâm, aw-dawm'): from אָדַם (ʼâdam) H119; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H1933 — הָוָא (hâvâʼ, haw-vaw'): or הָוָה (hâvâh); a primitive root (compare אָוָה (ʼâvâh) H183, הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961) supposed to mean properly, to breathe; to be (in the sense of existence); be, [idiom] have.
- H3820 — לֵב (lêb, labe): a form of לֵבָב (lêbâb) H3824; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.
- H5999 — עָמָל (ʻâmâl, aw-mawl'): from עָמַל (ʻâmal) H5998; toil, i.e. wearing effort; hence, worry, wheth. of body or mind; grievance(-vousness), iniquity, labour, mischief, miserable(-sery), pain(-ful), perverseness, sorrow, toil, travail, trouble, wearisome, wickedness.
- H6001 — עָמֵל (ʻâmêl, aw-male'): from עָמַל (ʻâmal) H5998; toiling; concretely, a laborer; figuratively, sorrowful; that laboureth, that is a misery, had taken (labour), wicked, workman.
- H7475 — רַעְיוֹן (raʻyôwn, rah-yone'): from רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462 in the sense of רְעוּת (rᵉʻûwth) H7469; desire; vexation.
- H8121 — שֶׁמֶשׁ (shemesh, sheh'-mesh): from an unused root meaning to be brilliant; the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e. (architectural) a notched battlement; [phrase] east side(-ward), sun (rising), [phrase] west(-ward), window. See also בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ (Bêyth Shemesh) H1053.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H4100 — מָה (mâh, maw): or מַה (mah); or מָ (mâ); or מַ (ma); also מֶה (meh); a primitive particle; properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and even relatively, that which); often used with prefixes in various adverbial or conjunctive senses; how (long, oft, (-soever)), (no-) thing, what (end, good, purpose, thing), whereby(-fore, -in, -to, -with), (for) why.
- H8478 — תַּחַת (tachath, takh'-ath): from the same as תּוֹחַ (Tôwach) H8430; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- and of the — Psalms 127:2, Ecclesiastes 4:6, Ecclesiastes 4:8, Matthew 6:11, Matthew 6:25, Matthew 6:34, Matthew 16:26, Luke 12:22, Luke 12:29, 1 Peter 5:7
- hath man — Proverbs 16:26, Ecclesiastes 1:3, Ecclesiastes 3:9, Ecclesiastes 5:10-11, Ecclesiastes 5:17, Ecclesiastes 6:7-8, Ecclesiastes 8:15, 1 Timothy 6:8
Reciprocal references (7): Genesis 3:17, Job 5:7, Ecclesiastes 2:10, Ecclesiastes 2:17, Ecclesiastes 5:16, Ecclesiastes 6:9, Matthew 11:28
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: MAN
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES; INDUSTRY; WISDOM
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