2 Kings 12:18
Bible > 2 Kings > Chapter 12 > Verse 18
2 Kings 12:18
| ← 2 Kings 12:17 | 2 Kings 12:18 (KJV) | 2 Kings 12:19 → |
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Then Hazael king of Syria went up, and fought against Gath, and took it: and Hazael set his face to go up to Jerusalem.
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And Jehoash king of Judah took all the hallowed things that Jehoshaphat, and Jehoram, and Ahaziah, his fathers, kings of Judah, had dedicated, and his own hallowed things, and all the gold that was found in the treasures of the house of the LORD, and in the king's house, and sent it to Hazael king of Syria: and he went away from Jerusalem.
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And the rest of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
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Verse Text
And JehoashH3060 kingH4428 of JudahH3063 tookH3947 all the hallowed thingsH6944 that JehoshaphatH3092, and JehoramH3088, and AhaziahH274, his fathersH1, kingsH4428 of JudahH3063, had dedicatedH6942, and his own hallowed thingsH6944, and all the goldH2091 that was foundH4672 in the treasuresH214 of the houseH1004 of the LORDH3068, and in the king'sH4428 houseH1004, and sentH7971 it to HazaelH2371 kingH4428 of SyriaH758: and he went awayH5927 from JerusalemH3389.
וַיִּקַּח יְהֹואָשׁ מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה אֵת כָּל־הַקֳּדָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר־הִקְדִּישׁוּ יְהֹושָׁפָט וִיהֹורָם וַאֲחַזְיָהוּ אֲבֹתָיו מַלְכֵי יְהוּדָה וְאֶת־קֳדָשָׁיו וְאֵת כָּל־הַזָּהָב הַנִּמְצָא בְּאֹצְרֹות בֵּית־יְהוָה וּבֵית הַמֶּלֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַח לַחֲזָאֵל מֶלֶךְ אֲרָם וַיַּעַל מֵעַל יְרוּשָׁלִָם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יִּקַּ֞ח |
va/i.yi.Kach | H3947 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he took |
יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ |
ye.ho.'Ash | H3060 | HNp | Jehoash |
מֶֽלֶךְ |
Me.lekh- | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
יְהוּדָ֗ה |
ye.hu.Dah | H3063 | HNp | Judah |
אֵ֣ת |
'et | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הַ/קֳּדָשִׁ֡ים |
ha./ko.da.Shim | H6944 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ holy things |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | which |
הִקְדִּ֣ישׁוּ |
hik.Di.shu | H6942 | HVhp3cp | they had consecrated |
יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט |
ye.ho.sha.Fat | H3092 | HNp | Jehoshaphat |
וִ/יהוֹרָם֩ |
vi./ho.Ram | H3088 | HC/Np | and/ Jehoram |
וַ/אֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ |
va./'a.chaz.Ya.hu | H274 | HC/Np | and/ Ahaziah |
אֲבֹתָ֜י/ו |
'a.vo.Ta/v | H1 | HNcmpc/Sp3ms | ancestors/ his |
מַלְכֵ֤י |
mal.Khei | H4428 | HNcmpc | (the) kings of |
יְהוּדָה֙ |
ye.hu.Dah | H3063 | HNp | Judah |
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
קֳדָשָׁ֔י/ו |
ko.da.Sha/v | H6944 | HNcmpc/Sp3ms | own holy things/ his |
וְ/אֵ֣ת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הַ/זָּהָ֗ב |
ha./za.Hav | H2091 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ gold |
הַ/נִּמְצָ֛א |
ha./nim.Tza' | H4672 | HTd/VNrmsa | which/ was found |
בְּ/אֹצְר֥וֹת |
be./'o.tze.Rot | H214 | HR/Ncmpc | in/ (the) treasuries of |
בֵּית |
beit- | H1004 | HNcmsc | (the) house of |
יְהוָ֖ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
וּ/בֵ֣ית |
u./Veit | H1004 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ (the) house of |
הַ/מֶּ֑לֶךְ |
ha./Me.lekh | H4428 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ king |
וַ/יִּשְׁלַ֗ח |
va/i.yish.Lach | H7971 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he sent (them) |
לַֽ/חֲזָאֵל֙ |
la./cha.za.'El | H2371 | HR/Np | to/ Hazael |
מֶ֣לֶךְ |
Me.lekh | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
אֲרָ֔ם |
'a.Ram | H758 | HNp | Aram |
וַ/יַּ֖עַל |
va/i.Ya.'al | H5927 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he went up |
מֵ/עַ֥ל |
me./'Al | H5921 | HR/R | from/ on |
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם |
ye.ru.sha.Lim | H3389 | HNp | Jerusalem |
- H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
- H214 — אוֹצָר (ʼôwtsâr, o-tsaw'): from אָצַר (ʼâtsar) H686; a depository; armory, cellar, garner, store(-house), treasure(-house) (-y).
- H274 — אֲחַזְיָה (ʼĂchazyâh, akh-az-yaw'): or (prolonged) אֲחַזְיָהוּ (ʼĂchazyâhûw) ; from אָחַז (ʼâchaz) H270 and יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050; Jah has seized; Achazjah, the name of a Jewish and an Israelite king; Ahaziah.
- H758 — אֲרָם (ʼĂrâm, arawm'): from the same as אַרְמוֹן (ʼarmôwn) H759; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite; Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
- H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
- H2091 — זָהָב (zâhâb, zaw-hawb'): from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
- H2371 — חֲזָאֵל (Chăzâʼêl, khaz-aw-ale'): or חֲזָהאֵל (Chăzâhʼêl); from חָזָה (châzâh) H2372 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; God has seen; Chazael, a king of Syria; Hazael.
- H3060 — יְהוֹאָשׁ (Yᵉhôwʼâsh, yeh-ho-awsh'): from יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh) H3068 and (perhaps) אֵשׁ (ʼêsh) H784; Jehovah-fired; Jehoash, the name of two Israelite kings; Jehoash. Compare יוֹאָשׁ (Yôwʼâsh) H3101.
- H3063 — יְהוּדָה (Yᵉhûwdâh, yeh-hoo-daw'): from יָדָה (yâdâh) H3034; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050, יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih) H3069.
- H3088 — יְהוֹרָם (Yᵉhôwrâm, yeh-ho-rawm'): from יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh) H3068 and רוּם (rûwm) H7311; Jehovah-raised; Jehoram, the name of a Syrian and of three Israelites; Jehoram, Joram. Compare יוֹרָם (Yôwrâm) H3141.
- H3092 — יְהוֹשָׁפָט (Yᵉhôwshâphâṭ, yeh-ho-shaw-fawt'): from יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh) H3068 and שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ) H8199; Jehovah-judged; Jehoshaphat, the name of six Israelites; also of a valley near Jerusalem; Jehoshaphat. Compare יוֹשָׁפָט (Yôwshâphâṭ) H3146.
- H3389 — יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im): rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yᵉrûwshâlayim); a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of יְרוּשָׁלֵם (Yᵉrûwshâlêm) H3390)); probably from (the passive participle of) יָרָה (yârâh) H3384 and שָׁלַם (shâlam) H7999; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
- H4672 — מָצָא (mâtsâʼ, maw-tsaw'): a primitive root; properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.
- H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
- H6942 — קָדַשׁ (qâdash, kaw-dash'): a primitive root; to be (causatively, make, pronounce or observe as) clean (ceremonially or morally); appoint, bid, consecrate, dedicate, defile, hallow, (be, keep) holy(-er, place), keep, prepare, proclaim, purify, sanctify(-ied one, self), [idiom] wholly.
- H6944 — קֹדֶשׁ (qôdesh, ko'-desh): from קָדַשׁ (qâdash) H6942; a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity; consecrated (thing), dedicated (thing), hallowed (thing), holiness, ([idiom] most) holy ([idiom] day, portion, thing), saint, sanctuary.
- H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Verse Cross-References
- took all the hallowed — 1 Kings 15:18, 2 Kings 18:15-16, 2 Chronicles 16:2
Reciprocal references (7): 2 Kings 12:4, 2 Kings 15:19, 2 Kings 16:8, 1 Chronicles 18:11, 2 Chronicles 24:23, 2 Chronicles 24:27, Joel 3:5
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JOASH OR JEHOASH; REVERENCE-IRREVERENCE
- Torrey’s: DEDICATION; TEMPLE, THE FIRST
- Nave’s: AHAZIAH; CHURCH AND STATE; DIPLOMACY; HAZAEL; ISRAEL, PROPHECIES CONCERNING; JEHOSHAPHAT; JOASH; LIBERALITY; TEMPLE; TREASURE-HOUSES
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