1 Samuel 30:14
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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 30 > Verse 14
1 Samuel 30:14
| ← 1 Samuel 30:13 | 1 Samuel 30:14 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 30:15 → |
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And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick.
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We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.
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And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
We made an invasionH6584 upon the southH5045 of the CherethitesH3774, and upon the coast which belongeth to JudahH3063, and upon the southH5045 of CalebH3612; and we burnedH8313 ZiklagH6860 with fireH784.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
אֲנַחְנוּ פָּשַׁטְנוּ נֶגֶב הַכְּרֵתִי וְעַל־אֲשֶׁר לִיהוּדָה וְעַל־נֶגֶב כָּלֵב וְאֶת־צִקְלַג שָׂרַפְנוּ בָאֵשׁ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
אֲנַ֡חְנוּ |
'a.Nach.nu | H587 | HPp1cp | we |
פָּשַׁ֜טְנוּ |
pa.Shat.nu | H6584 | HVqp1cp | we had made a raid |
נֶ֧גֶב |
Ne.gev | H5045 | HNcmsc | (the) Negev of |
הַ/כְּרֵתִ֛י |
ha./ke.re.Ti | H3774 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Kerethite(s) |
וְ/עַל |
ve./'al- | H5921 | HC/R | and/ on |
אֲשֶׁ֥ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | (that) which |
לִֽ/יהוּדָ֖ה |
li./hu.Dah | H3063 | HR/Np | (belongs) to/ Judah |
וְ/עַל |
ve./'al- | H5921 | HC/R | and/ on |
נֶ֣גֶב |
Ne.gev | H5045 | HNcmsc | (the) Negev of |
כָּלֵ֑ב |
ka.Lev | H3612 | HNp | Caleb |
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
צִקְלַ֖ג |
tzik.Lag | H6860 | HNp | Ziklag |
שָׂרַ֥פְנוּ |
sa.Raf.nu | H8313 | HVqp1cp | we had burned |
בָ/אֵֽשׁ |
va./'Esh | H784 | HRd/Ncbsa | with (the)/ fire |
Strong's References
- H784 — אֵשׁ (ʼêsh, aysh): a primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively); burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.
- H3063 — יְהוּדָה (Yᵉhûwdâh, yeh-hoo-daw'): from יָדָה (yâdâh) H3034; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.
- H3612 — כָּלֵב (Kâlêb, kaw-labe'): perhaps a form of כֶּלֶב (keleb) H3611, or else from the same root in the sense of forcible; Caleb, the name of three Israelites; Caleb.
- H3774 — כְּרֵתִי (Kᵉrêthîy, ker-ay-thee'): probably from כָּרַת (kârath) H3772 in the sense of executioner; (compare טַבָּח (ṭabbâch) H2876) (only collectively in the singular as plural); a Kerethite or life-guardsman; Cherethims, Cherethites.
- H5045 — נֶגֶב (negeb, neh'-gheb): from an unused root meaning to be parched; the south (from its drought); specifically, the Negeb or southern district of Judah, occasionally, Egypt (as south to Palestine); south (country, side, -ward).
- H6584 — פָּשַׁט (pâshaṭ, paw-shat'): a primitive root; to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe, plunder, flay, etc.); fall upon, flay, invade, make an invasion, pull off, put off, make a road, run upon, rush, set, spoil, spread selves (abroad), strip (off, self).
- H6860 — צִקְלַג (Tsiqlag, tsik-lag'): or צִיקלַג (Tsîyqlag); (1 Chronicles 12:1,20), of uncertain derivation; Tsiklag or Tsikelag, a place in Palestine; Ziklag.
- H8313 — שָׂרַף (sâraph, saw-raf'): a primitive root; to be (causatively, set) on fire; (cause to, make a) burn((-ing), up) kindle, [idiom] utterly.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H587 — אֲנַחְנוּ (ʼănachnûw, an-akh'-noo): apparently from אָנֹכִי (ʼânôkîy) H595; we; ourselves, us, we.
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- Caleb — Joshua 14:13, Joshua 15:13
- the Cherethites — 1 Samuel 30:16, 2 Samuel 8:18, 1 Kings 1:38, 1 Kings 1:44, 1 Chronicles 18:17, Ezekiel 25:16, Zephaniah 2:5
- we burned — 1 Samuel 30:1-3
Reciprocal references (3): 1 Samuel 27:6, 2 Samuel 15:18, 1 Chronicles 2:24
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ZIKLAG
- Torrey’s: AMALEKITES, THE; PHILISTINES, THE
- Nave’s: ABIGAIL; AMALEKITES; CHERETHITES; PHILISTINES
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