1 Samuel 16:20

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 16 > Verse 20

1 Samuel 16:20


← 1 Samuel 16:19 1 Samuel 16:20 (KJV) 1 Samuel 16:21 →
Wherefore Saul sent messengers unto Jesse, and said, Send me David thy son, which is with the sheep.
And Jesse took an ass laden with bread, and a bottle of wine, and a kid, and sent them by David his son unto Saul.
And David came to Saul, and stood before him: and he loved him greatly; and he became his armourbearer.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And JesseH3448 tookH3947 an assH2543 laden with breadH3899, and a bottleH4997 of wineH3196, and aH259 kidH1423 H5795, and sentH7971 them byH3027 DavidH1732 his sonH1121 unto SaulH7586.


Original Hebrew

וַיִּקַּח יִשַׁי חֲמֹור לֶחֶם וְנֹאד יַיִן וּגְדִי עִזִּים אֶחָד וַיִּשְׁלַח בְּיַד־דָּוִד בְּנֹו אֶל־שָׁאוּל׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּקַּ֨ח
va/i.yi.Kach H3947 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he took
יִשַׁ֜י
yi.Shai H3448 HNp Jesse
חֲמ֥וֹר
cha.Mor H2543 HNcbsa a donkey
לֶ֨חֶם֙
le.chem H3899 HNcbsa bread
וְ/נֹ֣אד
ve./Nod H4997 HC/Ncmsc and/ a skin-bottle of
יַ֔יִן
Ya.yin H3196 HNcmsa wine
וּ/גְדִ֥י
u./ge.Di H1423 HC/Ncmsc and/ a kid of
עִזִּ֖ים
'i.Zim H5795 HNcfpa goats
אֶחָ֑ד
'e.Chad H259 HAcmsa one
וַ/יִּשְׁלַ֛ח
va/i.yish.Lach H7971 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he sent (them)
בְּ/יַד
be./yad- H3027 HR/Ncbsc by/ (the) hand of
דָּוִ֥ד
da.Vid H1732 HNp David
בְּנ֖/וֹ
be.N/o H1121 HNcmsc/Sp3ms son/ his
אֶל
'el- H413 HR to
שָׁאֽוּל
sha.'Ul H7586 HNp Saul
Strong's References
  • H259 — אֶחָד (ʼechâd, ekh-awd'): a numeral from אָחַד (ʼâchad) H258; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H1423 — גְּדִי (gᵉdîy, ghed-ee'): from the same as גָּדָה (gâdâh) H1415; a young goat (from browsing); kid.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H2543 — חֲמוֹר (chămôwr, kham-ore'): or (shortened) חֲמֹר (chămôr); from חָמַר (châmar) H2560; a male ass (from its dun red); (he) ass.
  • H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), in distinction from כַּף (kaph) H3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
  • H3196 — יַיִן (yayin, yah'-yin): from an unused root meaning to effervesce; wine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication; banqueting, wine, wine(-bibber).
  • H3448 — יִשַׁי (Yishay, yee-shah'-ee): by Aramaic אִישַׁי (ʼÎyshay); from the same as יֵשׁ (yêsh) H3426; extant; Jishai, David's father; Jesse.
  • H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם (lâcham) H3898; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה (Bêyth lᵉ-ʻAphrâh) H1036; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
  • H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
  • H4997 — נֹאד (nôʼd, node): or נאוֹד (nʼôwd); also (feminine) נֹאדָה (nôʼdâh); from an unused root of uncertain signification; a (skin or leather) bag (for fluids); bottle.
  • H5795 — עֵז (ʻêz, aze): from עָזַז (ʻâzaz) H5810; a she-goat (as strong), but masculine in plural (which also is used elliptically for goat's hair); (she) goat, kid.
  • H7586 — שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, shaw-ool'): passive participle of שָׁאַל (shâʼal) H7592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.
  • H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
Cross References

Verse Cross-References

Reciprocal references (1): Genesis 27:9

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Bible › 1 Samuel › 1 Samuel 16 › Verse 20