Ruth 4:11
Bible > Ruth > Chapter 4 > Verse 11
Ruth 4:11
| ← Ruth 4:10 | Ruth 4:11 (KJV) | Ruth 4:12 → |
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Moreover Ruth the Moabitess, the wife of Mahlon, have I purchased to be my wife, to raise up the name of the dead upon his inheritance, that the name of the dead be not cut off from among his brethren, and from the gate of his place: ye are witnesses this day.
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And all the people that were in the gate, and the elders, said, We are witnesses. The LORD make the woman that is come into thine house like Rachel and like Leah, which two did build the house of Israel: and do thou worthily in Ephratah, and be famous in Bethlehem:
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And let thy house be like the house of Pharez, whom Tamar bare unto Judah, of the seed which the LORD shall give thee of this young woman.
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Verse Text
And all the peopleH5971 that were in the gateH8179, and the eldersH2205, saidH559, We are witnessesH5707. The LORDH3068 makeH5414 the womanH802 that is comeH935 into thine houseH1004 like RachelH7354 and like LeahH3812, which twoH8147 did buildH1129 the houseH1004 of IsraelH3478: and doH6213 thou worthilyH2428 in EphratahH672, and be famousH7121 H8034 in BethlehemH1035:
וַיֹּאמְרוּ כָּל־הָעָם אֲשֶׁר־בַּשַּׁעַר וְהַזְּקֵנִים עֵדִים יִתֵּן יְהוָה אֶת־הָאִשָּׁה הַבָּאָה אֶל־בֵּיתֶךָ כְּרָחֵל ׀ וּכְלֵאָה אֲשֶׁר בָּנוּ שְׁתֵּיהֶם אֶת־בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל וַעֲשֵׂה־חַיִל בְּאֶפְרָתָה וּקְרָא־שֵׁם בְּבֵית לָחֶם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ |
va/i.Yo.me.Ru | H559 | HC/Vqw3mp | and/ they said |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הָ/עָ֧ם |
ha./'Am | H5971 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ people |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | which |
בַּ/שַּׁ֛עַר |
ba./Sha.'ar | H8179 | HRd/Ncmsa | (was) at the/ gate |
וְ/הַ/זְּקֵנִ֖ים |
ve./ha./ze.ke.Nim | H2205 | HC/Td/Aampa | and/ the/ elders |
עֵדִ֑ים |
'e.Dim | H5707 | HNcmpa | (we are) witnesses |
יִתֵּן֩ |
yi.Ten | H5414 | HVqi3ms | may he make |
יְהוָ֨ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
אֶֽת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
הָ/אִשָּׁ֜ה |
ha./'i.Shah | H802 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ woman |
הַ/בָּאָ֣ה |
ha./ba.'Ah | H935 | HTd/Vqrfsa | who/ is about to come |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | into |
בֵּיתֶ֗/ךָ |
bei.Te./kha | H1004 | HNcmsc/Sp2ms | house/ your |
כְּ/רָחֵ֤ל |
ke./ra.Chel | H7354 | HR/Np | like/ Rachel |
וּ/כְ/לֵאָה֙ |
u./khe./le.'Ah | H3812 | HC/R/Np | and/ like/ Leah |
אֲשֶׁ֨ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | who |
בָּנ֤וּ |
ba.Nu | H1129 | HVqp3cp | they built |
שְׁתֵּי/הֶם֙ |
she.tei./Hem | H8147 | HAcfdc/Sp3mp | (the) two of/ them |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
בֵּ֣ית |
beit | H1004 | HNcmsc | (the) house of |
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
וַ/עֲשֵׂה |
va./'a.seh- | H6213 | HC/Vqv2ms | and/ make |
חַ֣יִל |
Cha.yil | H2428 | HNcmsa | wealth |
בְּ/אֶפְרָ֔תָה |
be./'ef.Ra.tah | H672 | HR/Np | in/ Ephrathah |
וּ/קְרָא |
u./ke.ra'- | H7121 | HC/Vqv2ms | and/ proclaim |
שֵׁ֖ם |
shem | H8034 | HNcmsa | a name |
בְּ/בֵ֥ית לָֽחֶם |
be./Veit La.chem | H1035 | HR/Np | in/ Beth-lehem |
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H672 — אֶפְרָת (ʼEphrâth, ef-rawth'): or אֶפְרָתָה (ʼEphrâthâh); from פָּרָה (pârâh) H6509; fruitfulness; Ephrath, another name for Bethlehem; once (Psalm 132:6) perhaps for Ephraim; also of an Israelitish woman; Ephrath, Ephratah.
- H802 — אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh, ish-shaw'): feminine of אִישׁ (ʼîysh) H376 or אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582; irregular plural, נָשִׁים (nâshîym);(used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582); a woman; (adulter) ess, each, every, female, [idiom] many, [phrase] none, one, [phrase] together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
- H1035 — בֵּית לֶחֶם (Bêyth Lechem, bayth leh'-khem): from בַּיִת (bayith) H1004 and לֶחֶם (lechem) H3899; house of bread; Beth-Lechem, a place in Palestine; Bethlehem.
- H1129 — בָּנָה (bânâh, baw-naw'): a primitive root; to build (literally and figuratively); (begin to) build(-er), obtain children, make, repair, set (up), [idiom] surely.
- H2205 — זָקֵן (zâqên, zaw-kane'): from זָקֵן (zâqên) H2204; old; aged, ancient (man), elder(-est), old (man, men and...women), senator.
- H2428 — חַיִל (chayil, khah'-yil): from חוּל (chûwl) H2342; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength; able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily).
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050, יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih) H3069.
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה (sârâh) H8280 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H3812 — לֵאָה (Lêʼâh, lay-aw'): from לָאָה (lâʼâh) H3811; weary; Leah, a wife of Jacob; Leah.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H5707 — עֵד (ʻêd, ayd): contracted from עוּד (ʻûwd) H5749; concretely, a witness; abstractly, testimony; specifically, a recorder, i.e. prince; witness.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא (qârâʼ) H7122 through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
- H7354 — רָחֵל (Râchêl, raw-khale'): the same as רָחֵל (râchêl) H7353; Rachel, a wife of Jacob; Rachel.
- H8034 — שֵׁם (shêm, shame): a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם (sûwm) H7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim) H8064); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.
- H8147 — שְׁנַיִם (shᵉnayim, shen-ah'-yim): dual of שֵׁנִי (shênîy) H8145; feminine שְׁתַּיִם (shᵉttayim); two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
- H8179 — שַׁעַר (shaʻar, shah'-ar): from שָׁעַר (shâʻar) H8176 in its original sense; an opening, i.e. door or gate; city, door, gate, port ([idiom] -er).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Verse Cross-References
- build — Deuteronomy 25:9, Proverbs 14:1
- Ephratah — Genesis 35:16, Genesis 35:19, Psalms 132:6, Micah 5:2, Matthew 2:6
- Rachel — Genesis 29:32-35, Genesis 30:1-24, Genesis 35:16-20, Genesis 46:8-27, Numbers 26:1-65
- the Lord — Genesis 24:60, Psalms 127:3-5, Psalms 128:3-6
Reciprocal references (17): Genesis 16:2, Genesis 23:11, Genesis 29:16, Genesis 30:3, Genesis 31:14, Genesis 48:9, Genesis 48:19, Genesis 48:20, Deuteronomy 6:7, 1 Samuel 2:20, 1 Chronicles 2:51, Job 29:7, Isaiah 8:2, Jeremiah 29:22, Zechariah 8:13, Matthew 2:5, Luke 2:4
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: RACHEL
- Torrey’s: COVENANTS; MARRIAGE
- Nave’s: BENEDICTIONS; COVENANT; EPHRATAH; GOVERNMENT; HEIR; INHERITANCE; LAND; LEAH; MARRIAGE; RUTH; WITNESS
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