Joshua 10:3

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Bible > Joshua > Chapter 10 > Verse 3

Joshua 10:3


← Joshua 10:2 Joshua 10:3 (KJV) Joshua 10:4 →
That they feared greatly, because Gibeon was a great city, as one of the royal cities, and because it was greater than Ai, and all the men thereof were mighty.
Wherefore Adonizedek king of Jerusalem sent unto Hoham king of Hebron, and unto Piram king of Jarmuth, and unto Japhia king of Lachish, and unto Debir king of Eglon, saying,
Come up unto me, and help me, that we may smite Gibeon: for it hath made peace with Joshua and with the children of Israel.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Wherefore AdonizedekH139 kingH4428 of JerusalemH3389 sentH7971 unto HohamH1944 kingH4428 of HebronH2275, and unto PiramH6502 kingH4428 of JarmuthH3412, and unto JaphiaH3309 kingH4428 of LachishH3923, and unto DebirH1688 kingH4428 of EglonH5700, sayingH559,


Original Hebrew

וַיִּשְׁלַח אֲדֹנִי־צֶדֶק מֶלֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַם אֶל־הֹוהָם מֶלֶךְ־חֶבְרֹון וְאֶל־פִּרְאָם מֶלֶךְ־יַרְמוּת וְאֶל־יָפִיעַ מֶלֶךְ־לָכִישׁ וְאֶל־דְּבִיר מֶלֶךְ־עֶגְלֹון לֵאמֹר׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
va/i.yish.Lach H7971 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he sent
אֲדֹנִי־צֶ֜דֶק
'a.do.ni-Tze.dek H139 HNp Adoni-Zedek
מֶ֣לֶךְ
Me.lekh H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
ye.ru.sha.Lim H3389 HNp Jerusalem
אֶל
'el- H413 HR to
הוֹהָ֣ם
ho.Ham H1944 HNp Hoham
מֶֽלֶךְ
Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
חֶ֠בְרוֹן
Chev.ron H2275 HNp Hebron
וְ/אֶל
ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
פִּרְאָ֨ם
pir.'Am H6502 HNp Piram
מֶֽלֶךְ
Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
יַרְמ֜וּת
yar.Mut H3412 HNp Jarmuth
וְ/אֶל
ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
יָפִ֧יעַ
ya.Fi.a' H3309 HNp Japhia
מֶֽלֶךְ
Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
לָכִ֛ישׁ
la.Khish H3923 HNp Lachish
וְ/אֶל
ve./'el- H413 HC/R and/ to
דְּבִ֥יר
de.Vir H1688 HNp Debir
מֶֽלֶךְ
Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
עֶגְל֖וֹן
eg.Lon H5700 HNp Eglon
לֵ/אמֹֽר
le./Mor H559 HR/Vqc (to)/ saying
Strong's References
  • H139 — אֲדֹנִי־צֶדֶק (ʼĂdônîy-Tsedeq, ad-o''-nee-tseh'-dek): from אָדוֹן (ʼâdôwn) H113 and צֶדֶק (tsedeq) H6664; lord of justice; Adoni-Tsedek, a Canaanitish king; Adonizedec.
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H1688 — דְּבִיר (Dᵉbîyr, deb-eer'): or (shortened) דְּבִר (Dᵉbir); (Joshua 13:26 (but see לֹא דְבַר (Lôʼ Dᵉbar) H3810)), the same as דְּבִיר (dᵉbîyr) H1687; Debir, the name of an Amoritish king and of two places in Palestine; Debir.
  • H1944 — הוֹהָם (Hôwhâm, ho-hawm'): of uncertain derivation; Hoham, a Canaanitish king; Hoham.
  • H2275 — חֶבְרוֹן (Chebrôwn, kheb-rone'): from חֶבֶר (cheber) H2267; seat of association; Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites; Hebron.
  • H3309 — יָפִיעַ (Yâphîyaʻ, yaw-fee'-ah): from יָפַע (yâphaʻ) H3313; bright; Japhia, the name of a Canaanite, an Israelite, and a place in Palestine; Japhia.
  • H3389 — יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im): rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (Yᵉrûwshâlayim); a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of יְרוּשָׁלֵם (Yᵉrûwshâlêm) H3390)); probably from (the passive participle of) יָרָה (yârâh) H3384 and שָׁלַם (shâlam) H7999; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
  • H3412 — יַרְמוּת (Yarmûwth, yar-mooth'): from רוּם (rûwm) H7311; elevation; Jarmuth, the name of two places in Palestine; Jarmuth.
  • H3923 — לָכִישׁ (Lâkîysh, law-keesh'): from an unused root of uncertain meaning; Lakish, a place in Palestine; Lachish.
  • H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
  • H5700 — עֶגְלוֹן (ʻEglôwn, eg-lawn'): from עֵגֶל (ʻêgel) H5695; vituline; Eglon, the name of a place in Palestine and of a Moabitish king; Eglon.
  • H6502 — פִּרְאָם (Pirʼâm, pir-awm'): from פֶּרֶא (pereʼ) H6501; wildly; Piram, a Canaanite; Piram.
  • H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
Cross References

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Bible › Joshua › Joshua 10 › Verse 3