Daniel 5:21
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Bible > Daniel > Chapter 5 > Verse 21
Daniel 5:21
| ← Daniel 5:20 | Daniel 5:21 (KJV) | Daniel 5:22 → |
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But when his heart was lifted up, and his mind hardened in pride, he was deposed from his kingly throne, and they took his glory from him:
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And he was driven from the sons of men; and his heart was made like the beasts, and his dwelling was with the wild asses: they fed him with grass like oxen, and his body was wet with the dew of heaven; till he knew that the most high God ruled in the kingdom of men, and that he appointeth over it whomsoever he will.
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And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
And he was drivenH2957 fromH4481 the sonsH1123 of menH606; and his heartH3825 was madeH7739 likeH5974 the beastsH2423, and his dwellingH4070 was with the wild assesH6167: they fedH2939 him with grassH6211 like oxenH8450, and his bodyH1655 was wetH6647 with the dewH2920 of heavenH8065; tillH5705 he knewH3046 that the most highH5943 GodH426 ruledH7990 in the kingdomH4437 of menH606, and that he appointethH6966 overH5922 it whomsoeverH4479 he willH6634.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וּמִן־בְּנֵי אֲנָשָׁא טְרִיד וְלִבְבֵהּ ׀ עִם־חֵיוְתָא [שְׁוִי כ] (שַׁוִּיְו ק) וְעִם־עֲרָדַיָּא מְדֹורֵהּ עִשְׂבָּא כְתֹורִין יְטַעֲמוּנֵּהּ וּמִטַּל שְׁמַיָּא גִּשְׁמֵהּ יִצְטַבַּע עַד דִּי־יְדַע דִּי־שַׁלִּיט אֱלָהָא [עִלָּיָא כ] (עִלָּאָה ק) בְּמַלְכוּת אֲנָשָׁא וּלְמַן־דִּי יִצְבֵּה יְהָקֵים [עֲלַיֵהּ כ] (עֲלַהּ׃ ק)
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וּ/מִן |
u./min- | H4481 | AC/R | and/ away from |
בְּנֵי֩ |
be.Nei | H1123 | ANcmpc | (the) sons of |
אֲנָשָׁ֨/א |
'a.na.Sha/' | H606 | ANcmsd/Td | (the)/ humankind |
טְרִ֜יד |
te.Rid | H2957 | AVQp3ms | he was chased |
וְ/לִבְבֵ֣/הּ |
ve./li.Ve/h | H3825 | AC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | and/ heart/ his |
עִם |
'im- | H5974 | AR | with |
חֵיוְתָ֣/א |
cheiv.Ta/' | H2423 | ANcfsd/Td | animal(s)/ the |
[שוי כ] (שַׁוִּ֗יְו ק) |
[shᵉvâh כ] (she.vi ק) | H7739 כ | [AVQp3mp כ] (AVpp3mp ק) | (they made ק) |
וְ/עִם |
ve./'im- | H5974 | AC/R | and/ (was) with |
עֲרָֽדַיָּ/א֙ |
'a.ra.dai.Ya/' | H6167 | ANcmpd/Td | wild donkeys/ the |
מְדוֹרֵ֔/הּ |
me.do.Re/h | H4070 | ANcmsc/Sp3ms | dwelling place/ his |
עִשְׂבָּ֤/א |
'is.Ba/' | H6211 | ANcmsd/Td | (the)/ grass |
כְ/תוֹרִין֙ |
khe./to.Rin | H8450 | AR/Ncmpa | like/ oxen |
יְטַ֣עֲמוּנֵּ֔/הּ |
ye.Ta.'a.mu.Ne/h | H2939 | AVpi3mp/Sp3ms | they fed/ him |
וּ/מִ/טַּ֥ל |
u./mi./Tal | H2920 | AC/R/Ncmsc | and/ from/ (the) dew of |
שְׁמַיָּ֖/א |
she.mai.Ya/' | H8065 | ANcmpd/Td | heavens/ the |
גִּשְׁמֵ֣/הּ |
gish.Me/h | H1655 | ANcmsc/Sp3ms | body/ his |
יִצְטַבַּ֑ע |
yitz.ta.Ba' | H6647 | AVMi3ms | it became wet |
עַ֣ד |
'ad | H5705 | AR | until |
דִּֽי |
di- | H1768 | ATr | that |
יְדַ֗ע |
ye.Da' | H3046 | AVqp3ms | he knew |
דִּֽי |
di- | H1768 | ATr | that |
שַׁלִּ֞יט |
sha.Lit | H7990 | AAamsa | (was) having mastery |
אֱלָהָ֤/א |
'e.la.Ha/' | H426 | ANcmsd/Td | (the)/ God |
[עלי/א כ] (עִלָּאָ/ה֙ ק) |
[ʻillay כ] (i.la.ya/' ק) | H5943 כ | [AAamsd/Td כ] (AAabsd/Ta ק) | (Most High/ the ק) |
בְּ/מַלְכ֣וּת |
be./mal.Khut | H4437 | AR/Ncfsc | over/ (the) kingdom of |
אֲנָשָׁ֔/א |
'a.na.Sha/' | H606 | ANcmsd/Td | (the)/ humankind |
וּ/לְ/מַן |
u./le./man- | H4479 | AC/R/Pf3cs | and/ to/ whomever |
דִּ֥י |
di | H1768 | APf3cs | whom |
יִצְבֵּ֖ה |
yitz.Beh | H6634 | AVqi3ms | he will be pleased |
יְהָקֵ֥ים |
ye.ha.Keim | H6966 | AVhi3ms | he will appoint |
[עלי/ה כ] (עֲלַֽ/הּ ק) |
[ʻal כ] (a.la.ye/h ק) | H5922 כ | [AR/Sp3cs כ] (AR/Sp3fs ק) | (over/ it ק) |
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
- H426 — אֱלָהּ (ʼĕlâhh, el-aw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to אֱלוֹהַּ (ʼĕlôwahh) H433; God; God, god.
- H606 — אֱנָשׁ (ʼĕnâsh, en-awsh'): (Aramaic) or אֱנַשׁ (ʼĕnash); (Aramaic), corresponding to אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582; a man; man, [phrase] whosoever.
- H1123 — בֵּן (bên, bane): (Aramaic) corresponding to בֵּן (bên) H1121; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense; child, son, young.
- H1655 — גֶּשֶׁם (geshem, gheh'-shem): (Aramaic) apparently the same as גֶּשֶׁם (geshem) H1653; used in a peculiar sense, the body (probably for the (figuratively) idea of a hard rain); body.
- H2423 — חֵיוָא (chêyvâʼ, khay-vaw'): (Aramaic) from חֲיָא (chăyâʼ) H2418; an animal; beast.
- H2920 — טַל (ṭal, tal): (Aramaic) the same as טַל (ṭal) H2919; dew (as covering vegetation); dew.
- H2939 — טְעַם (ṭᵉʻam, teh-am'): (Aramaic) corresponding to טָעַם (ṭâʻam) H2938; to taste; causatively to feed; make to eat, feed.
- H2957 — טְרַד (ṭᵉrad, ter-ad'): (Aramaic) corresponding to טָרַד (ṭârad) H2956; to expel; drive.
- H3046 — יְדַע (yᵉdaʻ, yed-ah'): (Aramaic) corresponding to יָדַע (yâdaʻ) H3045; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); certify, know, make known, teach.
- H3825 — לְבַב (lᵉbab, leb-ab'): (Aramaic) corresponding to לֵבָב (lêbâb) H3824; the heart (as the most interior organ); heart.
- H4070 — מְדוֹר (mᵉdôwr, med-ore'): (Aramaic) or מְדֹר (mᵉdôr); (Aramaic), or מְדָר (mᵉdâr); (Aramaic), from דּוּר (dûwr) H1753; a dwelling; dwelling.
- H4437 — מַלְכוּ (malkûw, mal-koo'): (Aramaic) corresponding to מַלְכוּת (malkûwth) H4438; dominion (abstractly or concretely); kingdom, kingly, realm, reign.
- H4479 — מָן (mân, mawn): (Aramaic) from מָה (mâh) H4101; who or what (properly, interrogatively, hence, also indefinitely and relatively); what, who(-msoever, [phrase] -so).
- H4481 — מִן (min, min): (Aramaic) corresponding to מִן (min) H4480; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of; according, after, [phrase] because, [phrase] before, by, for, from, [idiom] him, [idiom] more than, (out) of, part, since, [idiom] these, to, upon, [phrase] when.
- H5705 — עַד (ʻad, ad): (Aramaic) corresponding to עַד (ʻad) H5704; as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); [idiom] and, at, for, (hither-) to, on till, (un-) to, until, within.
- H5922 — עַל (ʻal, al): (Aramaic) corresponding to עַל (ʻal) H5921; above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; about, against, concerning, for, (there-) fore, from, in, [idiom] more, of, (there-, up-) on, (in-) to, [phrase] why with.
- H5943 — עִלַּי (ʻillay, il-lah'-ee): (Aramaic) corresponding to עִלִּי (ʻillîy) H5942; supreme (i.e. God); (most) high.
- H5974 — עִם (ʻim, eem): (Aramaic) corresponding to עִם (ʻim) H5973; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); by, from, like, to(-ward), with.
- H6167 — עֲרָד (ʻărâd, ar-awd'): (Aramaic) corresponding to עָרוֹד (ʻârôwd) H6171; an onager; wild ass.
- H6211 — עָשׁ (ʻâsh, awsh): from עָשֵׁשׁ (ʻâshêsh) H6244; a moth; moth. See also עַיִשׁ (ʻAyish) H5906.
- H6634 — צְבָא (tsᵉbâʼ, tseb-aw'): (Aramaic) corresponding to צָבָא (tsâbâʼ) H6633 in the figurative sense of summoning one's wishes; to please; will, would.
- H6647 — צְבַע (tsᵉbaʻ, tseb-ah'): (Aramaic) a root corresponding to that of צֶבַע (tsebaʻ) H6648; to dip; wet.
- H6966 — קוּם (qûwm, koom): (Aramaic) corresponding to קוּם (qûwm) H6965; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); appoint, establish, make, raise up self, (a-) rise (up), (make to) stand, set (up).
- H7739 — שְׁוָה (shᵉvâh, shev-aw'): (Aramaic); corresponding to שָׁוָה (shâvâh) H7737; to resemble; make like.
- H7990 — שַׁלִּיט (shallîyṭ, shal-leet'): (Aramaic) corresponding to שַׁלִּיט (shallîyṭ) H7989; mighty; abstractly, permission; concretely, a premier; captain, be lawful, rule(-r).
- H8065 — שָׁמַיִן (shâmayin, shaw-mah'-yin): (Aramaic) corresponding to שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim) H8064; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); heaven.
- H8450 — תּוֹר (tôwr, tore): (Aramaic) corresponding (by permutation) to שׁוֹר (shôwr) H7794; a bull; bullock, ox.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1768 — דִּי (dîy, dee): (Aramaic) apparently for דָּא (dâʼ) H1668; that, used as relative conjunction, and especially (with a preposition) in adverbial phrases; also as preposition of; [idiom] as, but, for(-asmuch [phrase]), [phrase] now, of, seeing, than, that, therefore, until, [phrase] what (-soever), when, which, whom, whose.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- he was driven — Job 30:3-7, Daniel 4:25, Daniel 4:32-33
- his heart was made like — Exodus 9:14-16, Psalms 83:17-18, Ezekiel 17:24, Daniel 4:17, Daniel 4:25, Daniel 4:32, Daniel 4:35, Daniel 4:37
Reciprocal references (15): Exodus 7:17, 1 Kings 3:7, 2 Kings 9:6, Job 18:18, Job 39:5, Proverbs 29:23, Daniel 4:23, Hosea 2:7, Micah 6:6, Matthew 5:3, John 12:10, John 19:11, Acts 16:17, Galatians 6:14, Hebrews 7:1
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD
- Torrey’s: ASS, THE WILD; INGRATITUDE TO GOD
- Nave’s: BELSHAZZAR; DANIEL; GOVERNMENT; INGRATITUDE; REPROOF; SYMBOLS AND SIMILITUDES; WICKED (PEOPLE)
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