2 Samuel 3:30
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 3 > Verse 30
2 Samuel 3:30
| ← 2 Samuel 3:29 | 2 Samuel 3:30 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 3:31 → |
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Let it rest on the head of Joab, and on all his father's house; and let there not fail from the house of Joab one that hath an issue, or that is a leper, or that leaneth on a staff, or that falleth on the sword, or that lacketh bread.
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So Joab and Abishai his brother slew Abner, because he had slain their brother Asahel at Gibeon in the battle.
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And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him, Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner. And king David himself followed the bier.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
So JoabH3097 and AbishaiH52 his brotherH251 slewH2026 AbnerH74, because he had slainH4191 their brotherH251 AsahelH6214 at GibeonH1391 in the battleH4421.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְיֹואָב וַאֲבִישַׁי אָחִיו הָרְגוּ לְאַבְנֵר עַל אֲשֶׁר הֵמִית אֶת־עֲשָׂהאֵל אֲחִיהֶם בְּגִבְעֹון בַּמִּלְחָמָה׃ פ
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/יוֹאָב֙ |
ve./yo.'Av | H3097 | HC/Np | and/ Joab |
וַ/אֲבִישַׁ֣י |
va./'a.vi.Shai | H52 | HC/Np | and/ Abishai |
אָחִ֔י/ו |
'a.Chi/v | H251 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | brother/ his |
הָרְג֖וּ |
ha.re.Gu | H2026 | HVqp3cp | they killed |
לְ/אַבְנֵ֑ר |
le./'av.Ner | H74 | HR/Np | (to)/ Abner |
עַל֩ |
'al | H5921 | HR | on |
אֲשֶׁ֨ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | that |
הֵמִ֜ית |
he.Mit | H4191 | HVhp3ms | he had killed |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
עֲשָׂהאֵ֧ל |
'a.sa.h.'El | H6214 | HNp | Asahel |
אֲחִי/הֶ֛ם |
'a.chi./Hem | H251 | HNcmsc/Sp3mp | brother/ their |
בְּ/גִבְע֖וֹן |
be./giv.'on | H1391 | HR/Np | at/ Gibeon |
בַּ/מִּלְחָמָֽה |
ba./mil.cha.Mah | H4421 | HRd/Ncfsa | in the/ battle |
Strong's References
- H52 — אֲבִישַׁי (ʼĂbîyshay, ab-ee-shah'ee): or (shorter) אַבְשַׁי (ʼAbshay) ; from אָב (ʼâb) H1 and שַׁי (shay) H7862; father of a gift (i.e. probably generous); Abishai, an Israelite; Abishai.
- H74 — אַבְנֵר (ʼAbnêr, ab-nare'): or (fully) אֲבִינֵר (ʼĂbîynêr) ; from אָב (ʼâb) H1 and נִיר (nîyr) H5216; father of light (i.e. enlightening); Abner, an Israelite; Abner.
- H251 — אָח (ʼâch, awkh): a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
- H1391 — גִּבְעוֹן (Gibʻôwn, ghib-ohn'): from the same as גֶּבַע (Gebaʻ) H1387; hilly; Gibon, a place in Palestine; Gibeon.
- H2026 — הָרַג (hârag, haw-rag'): a primitive root; to smite with deadly intent; destroy, out of hand, kill, murder(-er), put to (death), make (slaughter), slay(-er), [idiom] surely.
- H3097 — יוֹאָב (Yôwʼâb, yo-awb'): from יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh) H3068 and אָב (ʼâb) H1; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites; Joab.
- H4191 — מוּת (mûwth, mooth): a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
- H4421 — מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'): from לָחַם (lâcham) H3898 (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
- H6214 — עֲשָׂהאֵל (ʻĂsâhʼêl, as-aw-ale'): from עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh) H6213 and אֵל (ʼêl) H410; God has made; Asahel, the name of four Israelites; Asahel.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- because — 2 Samuel 2:19-23
- slew Abner — Proverbs 28:17, Acts 28:4
Reciprocal references (8): 2 Samuel 16:9, 2 Samuel 19:13, 2 Samuel 20:6, 2 Samuel 20:8, 2 Samuel 23:18, 1 Chronicles 11:20, 1 Chronicles 11:26, 1 Chronicles 18:12
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