2 Kings 18:27

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Bible > 2 Kings > Chapter 18 > Verse 27

2 Kings 18:27


← 2 Kings 18:26 2 Kings 18:27 (KJV) 2 Kings 18:28 →
Then said Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, and Shebna, and Joah, unto Rabshakeh, Speak, I pray thee, to thy servants in the Syrian language; for we understand it: and talk not with us in the Jews' language in the ears of the people that are on the wall.
But Rabshakeh said unto them, Hath my master sent me to thy master, and to thee, to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men which sit on the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?
Then Rabshakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews' language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

But RabshakehH7262 saidH559 unto them, Hath my masterH113 sentH7971 me to thy masterH113, and to thee, to speakH1696 these wordsH1697? hath he not sent me to the menH582 which sitH3427 on the wallH2346, that they may eatH398 their own dungH6675 H2755, and drinkH8354 their own pissH4325 H7272 H7890 with you?


Original Hebrew

וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם רַב־שָׁקֵה הַעַל אֲדֹנֶיךָ וְאֵלֶיךָ שְׁלָחַנִי אֲדֹנִי לְדַבֵּר אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה הֲלֹא עַל־הָאֲנָשִׁים הַיֹּשְׁבִים עַל־הַחֹמָה לֶאֱכֹל אֶת [חֲרֵיהֶם כ] (צֹואָתָם ק) וְלִשְׁתֹּות אֶת־ [שֵׁינֵיהֶם כ] (מֵימֵי ק) (רַגְלֵיהֶם ק) עִמָּכֶם׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יֹּ֨אמֶר
va/i.Yo.mer H559 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he said
אֲלֵי/הֶ֜ם
'a.lei./Hem H413 HR/Sp3mp to/ them
רַב־שָׁקֵ֗ה
rav-sha.Keh H7262 HNp (the) chief commander
הַ/עַ֨ל
ha./'Al H5921 HTi/R ¿/ to
אֲדֹנֶ֤י/ךָ
'a.do.Nei./kha H113 HNcmpc/Sp2ms master(s)/ your
וְ/אֵלֶ֨י/ךָ֙
ve./'e.Lei./kha H413 HC/R/Sp2ms and/ to/ you
שְׁלָחַ֣/נִי
she.la.Cha./ni H7971 HVqp3ms/Sp1cs has he sent/ me
אֲדֹנִ֔/י
'a.do.N/i H113 HNcmsc/Sp1cs master/ my
לְ/דַבֵּ֖ר
le./da.Ber H1696 HR/Vpc to/ speak
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הַ/דְּבָרִ֣ים
ha./de.va.Rim H1697 HTd/Ncmpa the/ words
הָ/אֵ֑לֶּה
ha./'E.leh H428 HTd/Pdxcp (the)/ these
הֲ/לֹ֣א
ha./Lo' H3808 HTi/Tn ¿/ not
עַל
'al- H5921 HR to
הָ/אֲנָשִׁ֗ים
ha./'a.na.Shim H376 HTd/Ncmpa the/ men
הַ/יֹּֽשְׁבִים֙
hai./yo.she.Vim H3427 HTd/Vqrmpa who/ are sitting
עַל
'al- H5921 HR on
הַ֣/חֹמָ֔ה
ha./cho.Mah H2346 HTd/Ncfsa the/ wall
לֶ/אֱכֹ֣ל
le./'e.Khol H398 HR/Vqc to/ eat
אֶת
'et H853 HTo (obj.)
[חרי/הם כ] (צוֹאָתָ֗/ם ק)
[chărêy-yôwnîym כ] (cha.rei./hem ק) H2755 כ H6675 ק [HNcmpc/Sp3mp כ] (HNcfsc/Sp3mp ק) (own excrement/ their ק)
וְ/לִ/שְׁתּ֛וֹת
ve./li/sh.Tot H8354 HC/R/Vqc and/ to/ drink
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
[שיני/הם כ] (מימֵ֥י/ /רַגְלֵי/הֶ֖ם ק)
[shayin כ] (mimei/ /rag.lei./hem ק) H7890 כ H4325 H7272 ק [HNcmpc/Sp3mp כ] (HNcmpc//Ncfdc/Sp3mp ק) ((the) water of/ /feet/ their ק)
עִמָּ/כֶֽם
'i.ma./Khem H5973 HR/Sp2mp with/ you
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
  • H113 — אָדוֹן (ʼâdôwn, aw-done'): or (shortened) אָדֹן (ʼâdôn); from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine); lord, master, owner. Compare also names beginning with 'Adoni-'.
  • H398 — אָכַל (ʼâkal, aw-kal'): a primitive root; to eat (literally or figuratively); [idiom] at all, burn up, consume, devour(-er, up), dine, eat(-er, up), feed (with), food, [idiom] freely, [idiom] in...wise(-deed, plenty), (lay) meat, [idiom] quite.
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H582 — אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh, en-oshe'): from אָנַשׁ (ʼânash) H605; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אָדָם (ʼâdâm) H120); hence; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare אִישׁ (ʼîysh) H376.
  • H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
  • H1697 — דָּבָר (dâbâr, daw-baw'): from דָבַר (dâbar) H1696; a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause; act, advice, affair, answer, [idiom] any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, [phrase] chronicles, commandment, [idiom] commune(-ication), [phrase] concern(-ing), [phrase] confer, counsel, [phrase] dearth, decree, deed, [idiom] disease, due, duty, effect, [phrase] eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-) ness, [phrase] glory, [phrase] harm, hurt, [phrase] iniquity, [phrase] judgment, language, [phrase] lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, [idiom] ought, [idiom] parts, [phrase] pertaining, [phrase] please, portion, [phrase] power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, [idiom] (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, [phrase] sign, [phrase] so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, [phrase] song, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, task, [phrase] that, [idiom] there done, thing (concerning), thought, [phrase] thus, tidings, what(-soever), [phrase] wherewith, which, word, work.
  • H2346 — חוֹמָה (chôwmâh, kho-maw'): feminine active participle of an unused root apparently meaning to join; a wall of protection; wall, walled.
  • H2755 — חֲרֵי־יוֹנִים (chărêy-yôwnîym, khar-ay'-yo-neem'): from the plural of חֶרֶא (chereʼ) H2716 and the plural of יוֹנָה (yôwnâh) H3123; or perhaps rather the plural of a single word חֲרָאיוֹן (chărâʼyôwn), probably a kind of vegetable; excrements of doves or a vegetable; doves' dung.
  • H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
  • H4325 — מַיִם (mayim, mah'-yim): dual of a primitive noun (but used in a singular sense); water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen; [phrase] piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring)).
  • H6675 — צוֹאָה (tsôwʼâh, tso-aw'): or צֹאָה (tsôʼâh) ; feminine of צוֹא (tsôwʼ) H6674; excrement; generally, dirt; figuratively, pollution; dung, filth(-iness). Marg. for חֶרֶא (chereʼ) H2716.
  • H7262 — רַבְשָׁקֵה (Rabshâqêh, rab-shaw-kay'): from רַב (rab) H7227 and שָׁקָה (shâqâh) H8248; chief butler; Rabshakeh, a Babylonian official; Rabshakeh.
  • H7272 — רֶגֶל (regel, reh'-gel): from רָגַל (râgal) H7270; a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda; [idiom] be able to endure, [idiom] according as, [idiom] after, [idiom] coming, [idiom] follow, (broken-)foot(-ed, -stool), [idiom] great toe, [idiom] haunt, [idiom] journey, leg, [phrase] piss, [phrase] possession, time.
  • H7890 — שַׁיִן (shayin, shah'-yin): from an unused root meaning to urinate; urine; piss.
  • H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
  • H8354 — שָׁתָה (shâthâh, shaw-thaw'): a primitive root; to imbibe (literally or figuratively); [idiom] assuredly, banquet, [idiom] certainly, drink(-er, -ing), drunk ([idiom] -ard), surely. (Prop. intensive of שָׁקָה (shâqâh) H8248.)

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh) H802.
  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H428 — אֵלֶּה (ʼêl-leh, ale'-leh): prolonged from אֵל (ʼêl) H411; these or those; an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m).
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא (lôwʼ); or לֹה (lôh); (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
  • H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
Cross References

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Bible › 2 Kings › 2 Kings 18 › Verse 27