1 Samuel 24:8

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 24 > Verse 8

1 Samuel 24:8


← 1 Samuel 24:7 1 Samuel 24:8 (KJV) 1 Samuel 24:9 →
So David stayed his servants with these words, and suffered them not to rise against Saul. But Saul rose up out of the cave, and went on his way.
David also arose afterward, and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, saying, My lord the king. And when Saul looked behind him, David stooped with his face to the earth, and bowed himself.
And David said to Saul, Wherefore hearest thou men's words, saying, Behold, David seeketh thy hurt?

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

DavidH1732 also aroseH6965 afterward, and went outH3318 of the caveH4631, and criedH7121 afterH310 SaulH7586, sayingH559, My lordH113 the kingH4428. And when SaulH7586 lookedH5027 behindH310 him, DavidH1732 stoopedH6915 with his faceH639 to the earthH776, and bowedH7812 himself.


Original Hebrew

וַיָּקָם דָּוִד אַחֲרֵי־כֵן וַיֵּצֵא [מִן־הַמְּעָרָה כ] (מֵהַמְּעָרָה ק) וַיִּקְרָא אַחֲרֵי־שָׁאוּל לֵאמֹר אֲדֹנִי הַמֶּלֶךְ וַיַּבֵּט שָׁאוּל אַחֲרָיו וַיִּקֹּד דָּוִד אַפַּיִם אַרְצָה וַיִּשְׁתָּחוּ׃ ס

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יָּ֨קָם
va/i.Ya.kom H6965 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he arose
דָּוִ֜ד
da.Vid H1732 HNp David
אַחֲרֵי
'a.cha.rei- H310 HR after
כֵ֗ן
Khen H3651 HD thus
וַ/יֵּצֵא֙
va/i.ye.Tze' H3318 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he went out
[מן כ]
[min כ] ([ ] ק) H4480 כ [HR כ] (( ) ק)
[ה/מערה כ] (מֵֽ/הַ/מְּעָרָ֔ה ק)
[mᵉʻârâh כ] (me./ha./me.'a.rah ק) H4631 כ [HTd/Ncfsa כ] (HR/Td/Ncfsa ק) (from/ the/ cave ק)
וַ/יִּקְרָ֧א
va/i.yik.Ra' H7121 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he called out
אַֽחֲרֵי
'a.cha.rei- H310 HR after
שָׁא֛וּל
sha.'Ul H7586 HNp Saul
לֵ/אמֹ֖ר
le./Mor H559 HR/Vqc (to)/ saying
אֲדֹנִ֣/י
'a.do.N/i H113 HNcmsc/Sp1cs O lord/ my
הַ/מֶּ֑לֶךְ
ha./Me.lekh H4428 HTd/Ncmsa the/ king
וַ/יַּבֵּ֤ט
va/i.ya.Bet H5027 HC/Vhw3ms and/ he looked
שָׁאוּל֙
sha.'Ul H7586 HNp Saul
אַֽחֲרָ֔י/ו
'a.cha.Ra/v H310 HR/Sp3ms behind/ him
וַ/יִּקֹּ֨ד
va/i.yi.Kod H6915 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he bowed low
דָּוִ֥ד
da.Vid H1732 HNp David
אַפַּ֛יִם
'a.Pa.yim H639 HNcmda face
אַ֖רְצָ/ה
'Ar.tza/h H776 HNcbsa/Sd (the) ground/ towards
וַ/יִּשְׁתָּֽחוּ
va/i.yish.Ta.chu H7812 HC/Vtw3ms and/ he bowed down
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
  • H113 — אָדוֹן (ʼâdôwn, aw-done'): or (shortened) אָדֹן (ʼâdôn); from an unused root (meaning to rule); sovereign, i.e. controller (human or divine); lord, master, owner. Compare also names beginning with 'Adoni-'.
  • H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H639 — אַף (ʼaph, af): from אָנַף (ʼânaph) H599; properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire; anger(-gry), [phrase] before, countenance, face, [phrase] forebearing, forehead, [phrase] (long-) suffering, nose, nostril, snout, [idiom] worthy, wrath.
  • H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H3318 — יָצָא (yâtsâʼ, yaw-tsaw'): a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
  • H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
  • H4631 — מְעָרָה (mᵉʻârâh, meh-aw-raw'): from עוּר (ʻûwr) H5783; a cavern (as dark); cave, den, hole.
  • H5027 — נָבַט (nâbaṭ, naw-bat'): a primitive root; to scan, i.e. look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care; (cause to) behold, consider, look (down), regard, have respect, see.
  • H6915 — קָדַד (qâdad, kaw-dad'): a primitive root; to shrivel up, i.e. contract or bend the body (or neck) in deference; bow (down) (the) head, stoop.
  • H6965 — קוּם (qûwm, koom): a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).
  • H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא (qârâʼ) H7122 through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
  • H7586 — שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, shaw-ool'): passive participle of שָׁאַל (shâʼal) H7592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.
  • H7812 — שָׁחָה (shâchâh, shaw-khaw'): a primitive root; to depress, i.e. prostrate (especially reflexive, in homage to royalty or God); bow (self) down, crouch, fall down (flat), humbly beseech, do (make) obeisance, do reverence, make to stoop, worship.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H3651 — כֵּן (kên, kane): from כּוּן (kûwn) H3559; properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles); [phrase] after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, [phrase] (for-) asmuch as yet, [phrase] be (for which) cause, [phrase] following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), [idiom] the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, [phrase] there (where) -fore, this, thus, true, well, [idiom] you.
  • H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי (minnîy); or מִנֵּי (minnêy); (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן (mên) H4482; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References

Reciprocal references (5): Joshua 10:16, 1 Samuel 26:13, 1 Kings 1:16, Psalms 57:1, Daniel 4:19

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Bible › 1 Samuel › 1 Samuel 24 › Verse 8