H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ)
Strong's H3045 (Hebrew)
Hebrew: יָדַע (yâdaʻ)
Pronunciation: yaw-dah'
Morphology: v
Derivation: a primitive root;
Definition: to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.)
KJV Renderings: acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
Senses
- to know
- (Qal)
- to know
- to know, learn to know
- to perceive
- to perceive and see, find out and discern
- to discriminate, distinguish
- to know by experience
- to recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
- to consider
- to know, be acquainted with
- to know (a person carnally)
- to know how, be skilful in
- to have knowledge, be wise
- (Niphal)
- to be made known, be or become known, be revealed
- to make oneself known
- to be perceived
- to be instructed
- (Piel) to cause to know
- (Poal) to cause to know
- (Pual)
- to be known
- known, one known, acquaintance (participle)
- (Hiphil) to make known, declare
- (Hophal) to be made known
- (Hithpael) to make oneself known, reveal oneself
Cross References
| Strong's | Original | Transliteration | Derivation | Definition | KJV Renderings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G143 | αἰσθάνομαι | aisthánomai | of uncertain derivation | to apprehend (properly, by the senses) | perceive |
| G144 | αἴσθησις | aísthēsis | from G143 | perception, i.e. (figuratively) discernment | judgment |
| G191 | ἀκούω | akoúō | a primary verb | to hear (in various senses) | give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand |
| G312 | ἀναγγέλλω | anangéllō | from G303 and the base of G32 | to announce (in detail) | declare, rehearse, report, show, speak, tell |
| G319 | ἀναγνωρίζομαι | anagnōrízomai | middle voice from G303 and G1107 | to make (oneself) known | be made known |
| G322 | ἀναδείκνυμι | anadeíknymi | from G303 and G1166 | to exhibit, i.e. (by implication) to indicate, appoint | appoint, shew |
| G518 | ἀπαγγέλλω | apangéllō | from G575 and the base of G32 | to announce | bring word (again), declare, report, shew (again), tell |
| G611 | ἀποκρίνομαι | apokrínomai | from G575 and κρίνω (krínō) | to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected) | answer |
| G1097 | γινώσκω | ginṓskō | a prolonged form of a primary verb | to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed) | allow, be aware (of), feel, (have) know(-ledge), perceived, be resolved, can speak, be sure, understand |
| G1107 | γνωρίζω | gnōrízō | from a derivative of G1097 | to make known; subjectively, to know | certify, declare, make known, give to understand, do to wit, wot |
| G1109 | γνώστης | gnṓstēs | from G1097 | a knower | expert |
| G1110 | γνωστός | gnōstós | from G1097 | well-known | acquaintance, (which may be) known, notable |
| G1166 | δεικνύω | deiknýō | a prolonged form of an obsolete primary of the same meaning | to show (literally or figuratively) | shew |
| G1213 | δηλόω | dēlóō | from G1212 | to make plain (by words) | declare, shew, signify |
| G1231 | διαγινώσκω | diaginṓskō | from G1223 and G1097 | to know thoroughly, i.e. ascertain exactly | (would) enquire, know the uttermost |
| G1263 | διαμαρτύρομαι | diamartýromai | from G1223 and G3140 | to attest or protest earnestly, or (by implication) hortatively | charge, testify (unto), witness |
| G1291 | διαστέλλομαι | diastéllomai | middle voice from G1223 and G4724 | to set (oneself) apart (figuratively, distinguish), i.e. (by implication) to enjoin | charge, that which was (give) commanded(-ment) |
| G1321 | διδάσκω | didáskō | a prolonged (causative) form of a primary verb δάω (dáō) (to learn) | to teach (in the same broad application) | teach |
| G1492 | εἴδω | eídō | a primary verb | used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700 and G3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know | be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot |
| G1717 | ἐμφανής | emphanḗs | from a compound of G1722 and G5316 | apparent in self | manifest, openly |
| G1718 | ἐμφανίζω | emphanízō | from G1717 | to exhibit (in person) or disclose (by words) | appear, declare (plainly), inform, (will) manifest, shew, signify |
| G1804 | ἐξαγγέλλω | exangéllō | from G1537 and the base of G32 | to publish, i.e. celebrate | shew forth |
| G1921 | ἐπιγινώσκω | epiginṓskō | from G1909 and G1097 | to know upon some mark, i.e. recognize; by implication, to become fully acquainted with, to acknowledge | (ac-, have, take)know(-ledge, well), perceive |
| G1983 | ἐπισκοπέω | episkopéō | from G1909 and G4648 | to oversee; by implication, to beware | look diligently, take the oversight |
| G1987 | ἐπίσταμαι | epístamai | apparently a middle voice of G2186 (with G3563 implied) | to put the mind upon, i.e. comprehend, or be acquainted with | know, understand |
| G1990 | ἐπιστήμων | epistḗmōn | from G1987 | intelligent | endued with knowledge |
| G2816 | κληρονομέω | klēronoméō | from G2818 | to be an heir to (literally or figuratively) | be heir, (obtain by) inherit(-ance) |
| G3129 | μανθάνω | manthánō | prolongation from a primary verb, another form of which, μαθέω (mathéō), is used as an alternate in certain tenses | to learn (in any way) | learn, understand |
| G3627 | οἰκτείρω | oikteírō | from οἶκτος (oîktos) (pity) | to exercise pity | have compassion on |
| G3835 | πανοῦργος | panoûrgos | from G3956 and G2041 | all-working, i.e. adroit (shrewd) | crafty |
| G4337 | προσέχω | proséchō | from G4314 and G2192 | (figuratively) to hold the mind (3563 implied) towards, i.e. pay attention to, be cautious about, apply oneself to, adhere to | (give) attend(-ance, -ance at, -ance to, unto), beware, be given to, give (take) heed (to unto); have regard |
| G4591 | σημαίνω | sēmaínō | from σῆμα (sēma) (a mark; of uncertain derivation) | to indicate | signify |
| G4908 | συνετός | synetós | from G4920 | mentally put (or putting) together, i.e. sagacious | prudent |
| G4920 | συνίημι | syníēmi | from G4862 and ἵημι (híēmi) (to send) | to put together, i.e. (mentally) to comprehend; by implication, to act piously | consider, understand, be wise |
| G4982 | σώζω | sṓzō | from a primary σῶς (sōs) (contraction for obsolete σάος (sáos), "safe") | to save, i.e. deliver or protect (literally or figuratively) | heal, preserve, save (self), do well, be (make) whole |
| G5214 | ὑμνέω | hymnéō | from G5215 | to hymn, i.e. sing a religious ode; by implication, to celebrate (God) in song | sing a hymn (praise unto) |
| G5318 | φανερός | phanerós | from G5316 | shining, i.e. apparent (literally or figuratively); neuter (as adverb) publicly, externally | abroad, + appear, known, manifest, open (+ -ly), outward (+ -ly) |
| G5384 | φίλος | phílos | properly, dear, i.e. a friend | actively, fond, i.e. friendly (still as a noun, an associate, neighbor, etc.) | friend |
Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.
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