Proverbs 13:23

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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 13 > Verse 23

Proverbs 13:23


← Proverbs 13:22 Proverbs 13:23 (KJV) Proverbs 13:24 →
A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just.
Much food is in the tillage of the poor: but there is that is destroyed for want of judgment.
He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

MuchH7230 foodH400 is in the tillageH5215 of the poorH7218 H7326: but there isH3426 that is destroyedH5595 for wantH3808 of judgmentH4941.


Original Hebrew

רָב־אֹכֶל נִיר רָאשִׁים וְיֵשׁ נִסְפֶּה בְּלֹא מִשְׁפָּט׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
רָב
rov- H7230 HNcbsc abundance of
אֹ֭כֶל
'O.khel H400 HNcmsa food
נִ֣יר
nir H5215 HNcmsc (the) unplowed ground of
רָאשִׁ֑ים
ra.Shim H7326 HVqrmpa poor (people)
וְ/יֵ֥שׁ
ve./Yesh H3426 HC/Tm and/ there
נִ֝סְפֶּ֗ה
nis.Peh H5595 HVNrmsa (is what) is swept away
בְּ/לֹ֣א
be./Lo' H3808 HR/Tn in/ not
מִשְׁפָּֽט
mish.Pat H4941 HNcmsa justice
Strong's References
  • H400 — אֹכֶל (ʼôkel, o'-kel): from אָכַל (ʼâkal) H398; food; eating, food, meal(-time), meat, prey, victuals.
  • H3426 — יֵשׁ (yêsh, yaysh): perhaps from an unused root meaning to stand out, or exist; entity; used adverbially or as a copula for the substantive verb (הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961); there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection); (there) are, (he, it, shall, there, there may, there shall, there should) be, thou do, had, hast, (which) hath, (I, shalt, that) have, (he, it, there) is, substance, it (there) was, (there) were, ye will, thou wilt, wouldest.
  • H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא (lôwʼ); or לֹה (lôh); (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
  • H4941 — מִשְׁפָּט (mishpâṭ, mish-pawt'): from שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ) H8199; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.
  • H5215 — נִיר (nîyr, neer): or נִר (nir); from נִיר (nîyr) H5214; properly, plowing, i.e. (concretely) freshly plowed land; fallow ground, plowing, tillage.
  • H5595 — סָפָה (çâphâh, saw-faw'): a primitive root; properly, to scrape (literally, to shave; but usually figuratively) together (i.e. to accumulate or increase) or away (i.e. to scatter, remove, or ruin; intransitively, to perish); add, augment, consume, destroy, heap, join, perish, put.
  • H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
  • H7230 — רֹב (rôb, robe): from רָבַב (râbab) H7231; abundance (in any respect); abundance(-antly), all, [idiom] common (sort), excellent, great(-ly, -ness, number), huge, be increased, long, many, more in number, most, much, multitude, plenty(-ifully), [idiom] very (age).
  • H7326 — רוּשׁ (rûwsh, roosh): a primitive root; to be destitute; lack, needy, (make self) poor (man).
Cross References

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Bible › Proverbs › Proverbs 13 › Verse 23