Hebrews 3:8
Bible > Hebrews > Chapter 3 > Verse 8
Hebrews 3:8
| ← Hebrews 3:7 | Hebrews 3:8 (KJV) | Hebrews 3:9 → |
|---|---|---|
Wherefore (as the Holy Ghost saith, To day if ye will hear his voice,
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Harden not your hearts, as in the provocation, in the day of temptation in the wilderness:
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When your fathers tempted me, proved me, and saw my works forty years.
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Verse Text
HardenG4645 notG3361 yourG5216 heartsG2588, asG5613 inG1722 the provocationG3894, inG2596 the dayG2250 of temptationG3986 inG1722 the wildernessG2048:
μὴ σκληρύνητε τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν, ὡς ἐν τῷ παραπικρασμῷ, κατὰ τὴν ἡμέραν τοῦ πειρασμοῦ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ,
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | not |
σκληρύνητε |
sklērunēte | G4645 | V-PAS-2P | Harden |
τὰς |
tas | G3588 | T-APF | * |
καρδίας |
kardias | G2588 | N-APF | hearts |
ὑμῶν, |
humōn | G5216 | P-2GP | your |
ὡς |
hōs | G5613 | ADV | as |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSM | the |
παραπικρασμῷ, |
parapikrasmō | G3894 | N-DSM | provocation |
κατὰ |
kata | G2596 | PREP | in |
τὴν |
tēn | G3588 | T-ASF | the |
ἡμέραν |
hēmeran | G2250 | N-ASF | day |
τοῦ |
tou | G3588 | T-GSM | * |
πειρασμοῦ |
peirasmou | G3986 | N-GSM | of temptation |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
τῇ |
tē | G3588 | T-DSF | the |
ἐρήμῳ, |
erēmō | G2048 | A-DSF | wilderness |
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἐκ (ek) G1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.; about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2048 — ἔρημος (érēmos, er'-ay-mos): of uncertain affinity; lonesome, i.e. (by implication) waste (usually as a noun, χώρα (chṓra) G5561 being implied); desert, desolate, solitary, wilderness
- G2250 — ἡμέρα (hēméra, hay-mer'-ah): feminine (with ὥρα (hṓra) G5610 implied) of a derivative of ἧμαι (hēmai) (to sit; akin to the base of ἑδραῖος (hedraîos) G1476) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context); age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years
- G2588 — καρδία (kardía, kar-dee'-ah): prolonged from a primary κάρ (kár) (Latin cor, "heart"); the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle; (+ broken-)heart(-ed)
- G2596 — κατά (katá, kat-ah'): a primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined); about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether; any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή (eàn mḗ) G3362, ἵνα μή (hína mḗ) G3363, οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372, μηκύνω (mēkýnō) G3373, μήν (mḗn) G3375, μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3894 — παραπικρασμός (parapikrasmós, par-ap-ik-ras-mos'): from παραπικραίνω (parapikraínō) G3893; irritation; provocation
- G3986 — πειρασμός (peirasmós, pi-ras-mos'): from πειράζω (peirázō) G3985; a putting to proof (by experiment (of good), experience (of evil), solicitation, discipline or provocation); by implication, adversity; temptation, X try
- G4645 — σκληρύνω (sklērýnō, sklay-roo'-no): from σκληρός (sklērós) G4642; to indurate, i.e. (figuratively) render stubborn; harden
- G5216 — ὑμῶν (hymōn, hoo-mone'): genitive case of ὑμεῖς (hymeîs) G5210; of (from or concerning) you; ye, you, your (own, -selves)
- G5613 — ὡς (hōs, hoce): probably adverb of comparative from ὅς (hós) G3739; which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows); about, after (that), (according) as (it had been, it were), as soon (as), even as (like), for, how (greatly), like (as, unto), since, so (that), that, to wit, unto, when(-soever), while, X with all speed
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Verse Cross-References
- as — Numbers 14:11, Numbers 14:22-23, Deuteronomy 9:22-24, Psalms 78:56
- Harden — Exodus 8:15, 1 Samuel 6:6, 2 Kings 17:14, 2 Chronicles 30:8, 2 Chronicles 36:13, Nehemiah 9:16, Job 9:4, Proverbs 28:14, Proverbs 29:1, Jeremiah 7:26, Ezekiel 3:7-9, Daniel 5:20, Zechariah 7:11-12, Matthew 13:15, Acts 19:9, Romans 2:5-6, Hebrews 3:12-13
- of — Exodus 17:7, Deuteronomy 6:16, Psalms 78:18, Psalms 106:14, 1 Corinthians 10:9
Reciprocal references (27): Genesis 19:15, Exodus 7:13, Numbers 32:10, Deuteronomy 1:34, Deuteronomy 2:14, Joshua 4:10, 2 Samuel 23:2, Job 8:5, Psalms 78:41, Psalms 95:8, Psalms 106:25, Isaiah 44:1, Hosea 13:13, Micah 6:1, Mark 12:36, Mark 16:14, Luke 4:12, Luke 8:6, Luke 9:35, Luke 13:25, John 12:35, Acts 1:16, Acts 17:32, Acts 24:25, Ephesians 4:21, Hebrews 3:15, Hebrews 4:7
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