Deuteronomy 5:21
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Bible > Deuteronomy > Chapter 5 > Verse 21
Deuteronomy 5:21
| ← Deuteronomy 5:20 | Deuteronomy 5:21 (KJV) | Deuteronomy 5:22 → |
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Neither shalt thou bear false witness against thy neighbour.
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Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's wife, neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is thy neighbour's.
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These words the LORD spake unto all your assembly in the mount out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice: and he added no more. And he wrote them in two tables of stone, and delivered them unto me.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
Neither shalt thou desireH2530 thy neighbour'sH7453 wifeH802, neither shalt thou covetH183 thy neighbour'sH7453 houseH1004, his fieldH7704, or his manservantH5650, or his maidservantH519, his oxH7794, or his assH2543, or any thing that is thy neighbour'sH7453.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְלֹא תַחְמֹד אֵשֶׁת רֵעֶךָ ס וְלֹא תִתְאַוֶּה בֵּית רֵעֶךָ שָׂדֵהוּ וְעַבְדֹּו וַאֲמָתֹו שֹׁורֹו וַחֲמֹרֹו וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר לְרֵעֶךָ׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/לֹ֥א |
ve./Lo' | H3808 | HC/Tn | and/ not |
תַחְמֹ֖ד |
tach.Mod | H2530 | HVqi2ms | you must covet |
אֵ֣שֶׁת |
'E.shet | H802 | HNcfsc | (the) wife of |
רֵעֶ֑/ךָ |
re.'E./kha | H7453 | HNcmsc/Sp2ms | neighbor/ your |
וְ/לֹ֨א |
ve./Lo' | H3808 | HC/Tn | and/ not |
תִתְאַוֶּ֜ה |
tit.'a.Veh | H183 | HVti2ms | you must desire |
בֵּ֣ית |
beit | H1004 | HNcmsc | (the) house of |
רֵעֶ֗/ךָ |
re.'E./kha | H7453 | HNcmsc/Sp2ms | neighbor/ your |
שָׂדֵ֜/הוּ |
sa.De./hu | H7704 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | field/ his |
וְ/עַבְדּ֤/וֹ |
ve./'av.D/o | H5650 | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | and/ (male) servant/ his |
וַ/אֲמָת/וֹ֙ |
va./'a.ma.T/o | H519 | HC/Ncfsc/Sp3ms | and/ female servant/ his |
שׁוֹר֣/וֹ |
sho.R/o | H7794 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | ox/ his |
וַ/חֲמֹר֔/וֹ |
va./cha.mo.R/o | H2543 | HC/Ncbsc/Sp3ms | and/ donkey/ his |
וְ/כֹ֖ל |
ve./Khol | H3605 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ all |
אֲשֶׁ֥ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | that |
לְ/רֵעֶֽ/ךָ |
le./re.'E./kha | H7453 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms | (belongs) to/ neighbor/ your |
Strong's References
- H183 — אָוָה (ʼâvâh, aw-vaw'): a primitive root; to wish for; covet, (greatly) desire, be desirous, long, lust (after).
- H519 — אָמָה (ʼâmâh, aw-maw'): apparently a primitive word; a maidservant or female slave; (hand-) bondmaid(-woman), maid(-servant).
- H802 — אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh, ish-shaw'): feminine of אִישׁ (ʼîysh) H376 or אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582; irregular plural, נָשִׁים (nâshîym);(used in the same wide sense as אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582); a woman; (adulter) ess, each, every, female, [idiom] many, [phrase] none, one, [phrase] together, wife, woman. Often unexpressed in English.
- H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129 abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
- H2530 — חָמַד (châmad, khaw-mad'): a primitive root; to delight in; beauty, greatly beloved, covet, delectable thing, ([idiom] great) delight, desire, goodly, lust, (be) pleasant (thing), precious (thing).
- H2543 — חֲמוֹר (chămôwr, kham-ore'): or (shortened) חֲמֹר (chămôr); from חָמַר (châmar) H2560; a male ass (from its dun red); (he) ass.
- H5650 — עֶבֶד (ʻebed, eh'-bed): from עָבַד (ʻâbad) H5647; a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.
- H7453 — רֵעַ (rêaʻ, ray'-ah): or רֵיעַ (rêyaʻ); from רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462; an associate (more or less close); brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, [idiom] (an-) other.
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי (sâday); from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
- H7794 — שׁוֹר (shôwr, shore): from שׁוּר (shûwr) H7788; a bullock (as a traveller); bull(-ock), cow, ox, wall (by mistake for שׁוּר (shûwr) H7791).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא (lôwʼ); or לֹה (lôh); (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Reciprocal references (4): Genesis 49:4, 1 Kings 21:2, Jeremiah 5:8, Daniel 11:37
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: AGRICULTURE OR HUSBANDRY; OX, THE; SERVANTS
- Nave’s: COMMANDMENTS; COVETOUSNESS; DECALOGUE; LAW; OBEDIENCE; PROPERTY; TABLE
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