2 Samuel 23:11
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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 23 > Verse 11
2 Samuel 23:11
| ← 2 Samuel 23:10 | 2 Samuel 23:11 (KJV) | 2 Samuel 23:12 → |
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He arose, and smote the Philistines until his hand was weary, and his hand clave unto the sword: and the LORD wrought a great victory that day; and the people returned after him only to spoil.
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And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. And the Philistines were gathered together into a troop, where was a piece of ground full of lentiles: and the people fled from the Philistines.
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But he stood in the midst of the ground, and defended it, and slew the Philistines: and the LORD wrought a great victory.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
And afterH310 him was ShammahH8048 the sonH1121 of AgeeH89 the HarariteH2043. And the PhilistinesH6430 were gathered togetherH622 into a troopH2416, where was a pieceH2513 of groundH7704 fullH4392 of lentilesH5742: and the peopleH5971 fledH5127 fromH6440 the PhilistinesH6430.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְאַחֲרָיו שַׁמָּא בֶן־אָגֵא הָרָרִי וַיֵּאָסְפוּ פְלִשְׁתִּים לַחַיָּה וַתְּהִי־שָׁם חֶלְקַת הַשָּׂדֶה מְלֵאָה עֲדָשִׁים וְהָעָם נָס מִפְּנֵי פְלִשְׁתִּים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/אַחֲרָ֛י/ו |
ve./'a.cha.Ra/v | H310 | HC/R/Sp3ms | and/ (was) after/ him |
שַׁמָּ֥א |
sha.Ma' | H8037 | HNp | Shamma |
בֶן |
ven- | H1121 | HNcmsc | (the) son of |
אָגֵ֖א |
'a.Ge' | H89 | HNp | Agee |
הָרָרִ֑י |
ha.ra.Ri | H2043 | HNgmsa | (the) Hararite |
וַ/יֵּאָסְפ֨וּ |
va/i.ye.'a.se.Fu | H622 | HC/VNw3mp | and/ they were gathered |
פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים |
fe.lish.Tim | H6430 | HNgmpa | (the) Philistines |
לַ/חַיָּ֗ה |
la./chai.Yah | H2416 | HRd/Ncfsa | to (the)/ Lehi |
וַ/תְּהִי |
va./te.hi- | H1961 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it was |
שָׁ֞ם |
sham | H8033 | HD | there |
חֶלְקַ֤ת |
chel.Kat | H2513 | HNcfsc | (the) portion of |
הַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ |
ha./sa.Deh | H7704 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ field |
מְלֵאָ֣ה |
me.le.'Ah | H4395 | HAafsa | full |
עֲדָשִׁ֔ים |
'a.da.Shim | H5742 | HNcfpa | of lentils |
וְ/הָ/עָ֥ם |
ve./ha./'Am | H5971 | HC/Td/Ncmsa | and/ the/ people |
נָ֖ס |
nas | H5127 | HVqp3ms | it fled |
מִ/פְּנֵ֥י |
mi./pe.Nei | H6440 | HR/Ncbpc | from/ before |
פְלִשְׁתִּֽים |
fe.lish.Tim | H6430 | HNgmpa | (the) Philistines |
Strong's References
- H89 — אָגֵא (ʼÂgêʼ, aw-gay'): of uncertain derivation (compare אֲגַג (ʼĂgag) H90); Age, an Israelite; Agee.
- H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
- H622 — אָסַף (ʼâçaph, aw-saf'): a primitive root; to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e. remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.); assemble, bring, consume, destroy, felch, gather (in, together, up again), [idiom] generally, get (him), lose, put all together, receive, recover (another from leprosy), (be) rereward, [idiom] surely, take (away, into, up), [idiom] utterly, withdraw.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H2043 — הֲרָרִי (Hărârîy, hah-raw-ree'): or הָרָרִי (Hârârîy); (2 Samuel 23:11), or הָארָרִי (Hâʼrârîy); (2 Samuel 23:34, last clause [), apparently from הָרָר (hârâr) H2042; a mountaineer; Hararite; Hararite.
- H2416 — חַי (chay, khah'-ee): from חָיָה (châyâh) H2421; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively; [phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
- H2513 — חֶלְקָה (chelqâh, khel-kaw'): feminine of חֵלֶק (chêleq) H2506; properly, smoothness; figuratively, flattery; also an allotment; field, flattering(-ry), ground, parcel, part, piece of land (ground), plat, portion, slippery place, smooth (thing).
- H4392 — מָלֵא (mâlêʼ, maw-lay'): from מָלֵא (mâlêʼ) H4390; full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully; [idiom] she that was with child, fill(-ed, -ed with), full(-ly), multitude, as is worth.
- H5127 — נוּס (nûwç, noos): a primitive root; to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver); [idiom] abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, [idiom] hide, lift up a standard.
- H5742 — עָדָשׁ (ʻâdâsh, aw-dawsh'): from an unused root of uncertain meaning; a lentil; lentile.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם (ʻâmam) H6004; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת (Pᵉlesheth) H6429; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
- H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה (pâneh); from פָּנָה (pânâh) H6437; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי (sâday); from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
- H8048 — שַׁמָּה (Shammâh, sham-maw'): the same as שַׁמָּה (shammâh) H8047; Shammah, the name of an Edomite and four Israelites; Shammah.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H4395 — מְלֵאָה (mᵉlêʼâh, mel-ay-aw'): feminine of מָלֵא (mâlêʼ) H4392; something fulfilled, i.e. abundance (of produce); (first of ripe) fruit, fulness.
- H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher) H834); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
- H8037 — שַׁמָּא (Shammâʼ, sham-maw'): from שָׁמֵם (shâmêm) H8074; desolation; Shamma, an Israelite; Shamma.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- Shammah — 1 Chronicles 11:27
- the Philistines — 1 Chronicles 11:13-14
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: LENTILS
- Torrey’s: PHILISTINES, THE
- Nave’s: AGEE; ARMIES; LENTILES; PHILISTINES; SHAMMAH
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