1 Samuel 21:9
Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 21 > Verse 9
1 Samuel 21:9
| ← 1 Samuel 21:8 | 1 Samuel 21:9 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 21:10 → |
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And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.
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And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me.
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And David arose, and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath.
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Verse Text
And the priestH3548 saidH559, The swordH2719 of GoliathH1555 the PhilistineH6430, whom thou slewestH5221 in the valleyH6010 of ElahH425, behold, it is here wrappedH3874 in a clothH8071 behindH310 the ephodH646: if thou wilt takeH3947 that, takeH3947 it: for there is no otherH312 saveH2108 that hereH2088. And DavidH1732 saidH559, There is none like that; giveH5414 it me.
וַיֹּאמֶר הַכֹּהֵן חֶרֶב גָּלְיָת הַפְּלִשְׁתִּי אֲשֶׁר־הִכִּיתָ ׀ בְּעֵמֶק הָאֵלָה הִנֵּה־הִיא לוּטָה בַשִּׂמְלָה אַחֲרֵי הָאֵפֹוד אִם־אֹתָהּ תִּקַּח־לְךָ קָח כִּי אֵין אַחֶרֶת זוּלָתָהּ בָּזֶה וַיֹּאמֶר דָּוִד אֵין כָּמֹוהָ תְּנֶנָּה לִּי׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֹּ֣אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
הַ/כֹּהֵ֗ן |
ha./ko.Hen | H3548 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ priest |
חֶרֶב֩ |
che.Rev | H2719 | HNcfsc | (the) sword of |
גָּלְיָ֨ת |
gal.Yat | H1555 | HNp | Goliath |
הַ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜י |
ha./pe.lish.Ti | H6430 | HTd/Ngmsa | the/ Philistine |
אֲשֶׁר |
'a.Sher- | H834 | HTr | whom |
הִכִּ֣יתָ |
hi.Ki.ta | H5221 | HVhp2ms | you struck down |
בְּ/עֵ֣מֶק |
be./'E.mek | H6010 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ (the) valley of |
הָאֵלָ֗ה |
ha./'e.Lah | H425 | HNp | (the)/ Elah |
הִנֵּה |
hi.neh- | H2009 | HTm | here! |
הִ֞יא |
hi' | H1931 | HPp3fs | it |
לוּטָ֣ה |
lu.Tah | H3874 | HVqsfsa | (is) wrapped |
בַ/שִּׂמְלָה֮ |
va./sim.Lah | H8071 | HRd/Ncfsa | in the/ cloak |
אַחֲרֵ֣י |
'a.cha.Rei | H310 | HR | behind |
הָ/אֵפוֹד֒ |
ha./'e.fOd | H646 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ ephod |
אִם |
'im- | H518 | HC | if |
אֹתָ֤/הּ |
'o.Ta/h | H853 | HTo/Sp3fs | (obj.)/ it |
תִּֽקַּח |
ti.kach- | H3947 | HVqi2ms | you will take |
לְ/ךָ֙ |
le./Kha | HR/Sp2ms | for (the)/ yourself | |
קָ֔ח |
Kach | H3947 | HVqv2ms | take (it) |
כִּ֣י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
אֵ֥ין |
'ein | H369 | HTn | there not |
אַחֶ֛רֶת |
'a.Che.ret | H312 | HAafsa | (is) another |
זוּלָתָ֖/הּ |
zu.la.Ta/h | H2108 | HR/Sp3fs | except/ it |
בָּ/זֶ֑ה |
ba./Zeh | H2088 | HR/Pdxms | in/ this (place) |
וַ/יֹּ֧אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
דָּוִ֛ד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
אֵ֥ין |
'ein | H369 | HTn | there not |
כָּמ֖וֹ/הָ |
ka.Mo./ha | H3644 | HR/Sp3fs | (is) like/ it |
תְּנֶ֥/נָּה |
te.Ne./nah | H5414 | HVqv2ms/Sp3fs | give/ it |
לִּֽ/י |
L/i | HR/Sp1cs | to (the)/ me |
- H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
- H312 — אַחֵר (ʼachêr, akh-air'): from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc.; (an-) other man, following, next, strange.
- H425 — אֵלָה (ʼÊlâh, ay-law'): the same as אֵלָה (ʼêlâh) H424; Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in Palestine; Elah.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H646 — אֵפוֹד (ʼêphôwd, ay-fode'): rarely אֵפֹד (ʼêphôd); probably of foreign derivation; a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image; ephod.
- H1555 — גׇּלְיַת (Golyath, gol-yath'): perhaps from גָּלָה (gâlâh) H1540; exile; Goljath, a Philistine; Goliath.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת (zôʼth) H2063, זֹה (zôh) H2090, זוֹ (zôw) H2097, זוּ (zûw) H2098.
- H2108 — זוּלָה (zûwlâh, zoo-law'): from זוּל (zûwl) H2107; probably scattering, i.e. removal; used adverbially, except; beside, but, only, save.
- H2719 — חֶרֶב (chereb, kheh'-reb): from חָרַב (chârab) H2717; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
- H3548 — כֹּהֵן (kôhên, ko-hane'): active participle of כָּהַן (kâhan) H3547; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer.
- H3874 — לוּט (lûwṭ, loot): a primitive root; to wrap up; cast, wrap.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H6010 — עֵמֶק (ʻêmeq, ay'-mek): from עָמַק (ʻâmaq) H6009; a vale (i.e. broad depression); dale, vale, valley (often used as a part of proper names). See also בֵּית הָעֵמֶק (Bêyth hâ-ʻÊmeq) H1025.
- H6430 — פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, pel-ish-tee'): patrial from פְּלֶשֶׁת (Pᵉlesheth) H6429; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.
- H8071 — שִׂמְלָה (simlâh, sim-law'): perhaps by permutation for the feminine of סֶמֶל (çemel) H5566 (through the idea of a cover assuming the shape of the object beneath); a dress, especially a mantle; apparel, cloth(-es, -ing), garment, raiment. Compare שַׂלְמָה (salmâh) H8008.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H369 — אַיִן (ʼayin, ah'-yin): as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare אַיִן (ʼayin) H370.
- H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H2009 — הִנֵּה (hinnêh, hin-nay'): prolongation for הֵן (hên) H2005; lo!; behold, lo, see.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3644 — כְּמוֹ (kᵉmôw, kem-o'): or כָּמוֹ (kâmôw); (compare כֵּן (kên) H3651); a form of the prefix 'k-', but used separately as, thus, so; according to, (such) as (it were, well as), in comparison of, like (as, to, unto), thus, when, worth.
Verse Cross-References
- behind — Exodus 28:6-14
- behold — 1 Samuel 31:10
- The sword — 1 Samuel 17:51-54
- the valley — 1 Samuel 17:2, 1 Samuel 17:50
Reciprocal references (6): 1 Samuel 17:4, 1 Samuel 17:54, 2 Kings 11:10, 1 Chronicles 20:5, 2 Chronicles 23:9, Hosea 3:4
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