1 Chronicles 12:15
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Bible > 1 Chronicles > Chapter 12 > Verse 15
1 Chronicles 12:15
| ← 1 Chronicles 12:14 | 1 Chronicles 12:15 (KJV) | 1 Chronicles 12:16 → |
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These were of the sons of Gad, captains of the host: one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand.
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These are they that went over Jordan in the first month, when it had overflown all his banks; and they put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east, and toward the west.
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And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
These are they that went overH5674 JordanH3383 in the firstH7223 monthH2320, when it had overflownH4390 all his banksH1415 H1428; and they put to flightH1272 all them of the valleysH6010, both toward the eastH4217, and toward the westH4628.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
אֵלֶּה הֵם אֲשֶׁר עָבְרוּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן בַּחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשֹׁון וְהוּא מְמַלֵּא עַל־כָּל־ [גִּדיֹתָיו כ] (גְּדֹותָיו ק) וַיַּבְרִיחוּ אֶת־כָּל־הָעֲמָקִים לַמִּזְרָח וְלַמַּעֲרָב׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
אֵ֣לֶּה |
'E.leh | H428 | HPdxcp | these |
הֵ֗ם |
Hem | H1992 | HPp3mp | (were) they |
אֲשֶׁ֨ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | who |
עָבְר֤וּ |
'a.ve.Ru | H5674 | HVqp3cp | they passed over |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
הַ/יַּרְדֵּן֙ |
hai./yar.Den | H3383 | HTd/Np | the/ Jordan |
בַּ/חֹ֣דֶשׁ |
ba./Cho.desh | H2320 | HRd/Ncmsa | in the/ month |
הָ/רִאשׁ֔וֹן |
ha./ri.Shon | H7223 | HTd/Aomsa | (the)/ first |
וְ/ה֥וּא |
ve./Hu' | H1931 | HC/Pp3ms | and/ it |
מְמַלֵּ֖א |
me.ma.Le' | H4390 | HVprmsa | (was) overflowing |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | over |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
[גדיתי/ו כ] (גְּדוֹתָ֑י/ו ק) |
[gidyâh כ] (gi.d.yo.ta/v ק) | H1428 כ H1415 ק | HNcfpc/Sp3ms | (banks/ its ק) |
וַ/יַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙ |
va/i.yav.Ri.chu | H1272 | HC/Vhw3mp | and/ they put to flight |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הָ֣/עֲמָקִ֔ים |
ha./'a.ma.Kim | H6010 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ valleys |
לַ/מִּזְרָ֖ח |
la./miz.Rach | H4217 | HRd/Ncmsa | to the/ east |
וְ/לַֽ/מַּעֲרָֽב |
ve./La./ma.'a.Rav | H4628 | HC/Rd/Ncmsa | and/ to the/ west |
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
- H1272 — בָּרַח (bârach, baw-rakh'): a primitive root; to bolt, i.e. figuratively, to flee suddenly; chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot.
- H1415 — גָּדָה (gâdâh, gaw-daw'): from an unused root (meaning to cut off); a border of a river (as cut into by the stream); bank.
- H1428 — גִּדְיָה (gidyâh, ghid-yaw'): or גַּדיָה (gadyâh); the same as גָּדָה (gâdâh) H1415; a river brink; bank.
- H2320 — חֹדֶשׁ (chôdesh, kho'-desh): from חָדַשׁ (châdash) H2318; the new moon; by implication, a month; month(-ly), new moon.
- H3383 — יַרְדֵּן (Yardên, yar-dane'): from יָרַד (yârad) H3381; a descender; Jarden, the principal river of Palestine; Jordan.
- H4217 — מִזְרָח (mizrâch, miz-rawkh'): from זָרַח (zârach) H2224; sunrise, i.e. the east; east (side, -ward), (sun-) rising (of the sun).
- H4390 — מָלֵא (mâlêʼ, maw-lay'): or מָלָא (mâlâʼ); (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively); accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly.
- H4628 — מַעֲרָב (maʻărâb, mah-ar-awb'): or (feminine) מַעֲרָבָה (maʻărâbâh); from עָרַב (ʻârab) H6150, in the sense of shading; the west (as a region of the evening sun); west.
- H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
- H6010 — עֵמֶק (ʻêmeq, ay'-mek): from עָמַק (ʻâmaq) H6009; a vale (i.e. broad depression); dale, vale, valley (often used as a part of proper names). See also בֵּית הָעֵמֶק (Bêyth hâ-ʻÊmeq) H1025.
- H7223 — רִאשׁוֹן (riʼshôwn, ree-shone'): or רִאשֹׁן (riʼshôn); from רִאשָׁה (riʼshâh) H7221; first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun); ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father) (-most), former (thing), of old time, past.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H428 — אֵלֶּה (ʼêl-leh, ale'-leh): prolonged from אֵל (ʼêl) H411; these or those; an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m).
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H1992 — הֵם (hêm, haym): or (prolonged) הֵמָּה (hêmmâh); masculine plural from הֲלַךְ (hălak) H1981; they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- it had overflown — Joshua 3:15, Joshua 4:18, Jeremiah 12:5, Jeremiah 49:19
Reciprocal references (1): Exodus 26:28
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: GAD, THE TRIBE OF; JORDAN, THE RIVER; RIVERS
- Nave’s: ABIB; DAVID; GAD; JORDAN; MONTH
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