1 Chronicles 12:15

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Bible > 1 Chronicles > Chapter 12 > Verse 15

1 Chronicles 12:15


← 1 Chronicles 12:14 1 Chronicles 12:15 (KJV) 1 Chronicles 12:16 →
These were of the sons of Gad, captains of the host: one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand.
These are they that went over Jordan in the first month, when it had overflown all his banks; and they put to flight all them of the valleys, both toward the east, and toward the west.
And there came of the children of Benjamin and Judah to the hold unto David.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

These are they that went overH5674 JordanH3383 in the firstH7223 monthH2320, when it had overflownH4390 all his banksH1415 H1428; and they put to flightH1272 all them of the valleysH6010, both toward the eastH4217, and toward the westH4628.


Original Hebrew

אֵלֶּה הֵם אֲשֶׁר עָבְרוּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן בַּחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשֹׁון וְהוּא מְמַלֵּא עַל־כָּל־ [גִּדיֹתָיו כ] (גְּדֹותָיו ק) וַיַּבְרִיחוּ אֶת־כָּל־הָעֲמָקִים לַמִּזְרָח וְלַמַּעֲרָב׃ ס

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
אֵ֣לֶּה
'E.leh H428 HPdxcp these
הֵ֗ם
Hem H1992 HPp3mp (were) they
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
'a.Sher H834 HTr who
עָבְר֤וּ
'a.ve.Ru H5674 HVqp3cp they passed over
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
הַ/יַּרְדֵּן֙
hai./yar.Den H3383 HTd/Np the/ Jordan
בַּ/חֹ֣דֶשׁ
ba./Cho.desh H2320 HRd/Ncmsa in the/ month
הָ/רִאשׁ֔וֹן
ha./ri.Shon H7223 HTd/Aomsa (the)/ first
וְ/ה֥וּא
ve./Hu' H1931 HC/Pp3ms and/ it
מְמַלֵּ֖א
me.ma.Le' H4390 HVprmsa (was) overflowing
עַל
'al- H5921 HR over
כָּל
kol- H3605 HNcmsc all
[גדיתי/ו כ] (גְּדוֹתָ֑י/ו ק)
[gidyâh כ] (gi.d.yo.ta/v ק) H1428 כ H1415 ק HNcfpc/Sp3ms (banks/ its ק)
וַ/יַּבְרִ֨יחוּ֙
va/i.yav.Ri.chu H1272 HC/Vhw3mp and/ they put to flight
אֶת
'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
כָּל
kol- H3605 HNcmsc all
הָ֣/עֲמָקִ֔ים
ha./'a.ma.Kim H6010 HTd/Ncmpa the/ valleys
לַ/מִּזְרָ֖ח
la./miz.Rach H4217 HRd/Ncmsa to the/ east
וְ/לַֽ/מַּעֲרָֽב
ve./La./ma.'a.Rav H4628 HC/Rd/Ncmsa and/ to the/ west
Where the Hebrew text is written one way but traditionally read another, both are shown: [written form כ] (Ketiv) and (read form ק) (Qere).
Strong's References
  • H1272 — בָּרַח (bârach, baw-rakh'): a primitive root; to bolt, i.e. figuratively, to flee suddenly; chase (away); drive away, fain, flee (away), put to flight, make haste, reach, run away, shoot.
  • H1415 — גָּדָה (gâdâh, gaw-daw'): from an unused root (meaning to cut off); a border of a river (as cut into by the stream); bank.
  • H1428 — גִּדְיָה (gidyâh, ghid-yaw'): or גַּדיָה (gadyâh); the same as גָּדָה (gâdâh) H1415; a river brink; bank.
  • H2320 — חֹדֶשׁ (chôdesh, kho'-desh): from חָדַשׁ (châdash) H2318; the new moon; by implication, a month; month(-ly), new moon.
  • H3383 — יַרְדֵּן (Yardên, yar-dane'): from יָרַד (yârad) H3381; a descender; Jarden, the principal river of Palestine; Jordan.
  • H4217 — מִזְרָח (mizrâch, miz-rawkh'): from זָרַח (zârach) H2224; sunrise, i.e. the east; east (side, -ward), (sun-) rising (of the sun).
  • H4390 — מָלֵא (mâlêʼ, maw-lay'): or מָלָא (mâlâʼ); (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively); accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly.
  • H4628 — מַעֲרָב (maʻărâb, mah-ar-awb'): or (feminine) מַעֲרָבָה (maʻărâbâh); from עָרַב (ʻârab) H6150, in the sense of shading; the west (as a region of the evening sun); west.
  • H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
  • H6010 — עֵמֶק (ʻêmeq, ay'-mek): from עָמַק (ʻâmaq) H6009; a vale (i.e. broad depression); dale, vale, valley (often used as a part of proper names). See also בֵּית הָעֵמֶק (Bêyth hâ-ʻÊmeq) H1025.
  • H7223 — רִאשׁוֹן (riʼshôwn, ree-shone'): or רִאשֹׁן (riʼshôn); from רִאשָׁה (riʼshâh) H7221; first, in place, time or rank (as adjective or noun); ancestor, (that were) before(-time), beginning, eldest, first, fore(-father) (-most), former (thing), of old time, past.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H428 — אֵלֶּה (ʼêl-leh, ale'-leh): prolonged from אֵל (ʼêl) H411; these or those; an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m).
  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H1992 — הֵם (hêm, haym): or (prolonged) הֵמָּה (hêmmâh); masculine plural from הֲלַךְ (hălak) H1981; they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל (ʻal) H5920 used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References

Reciprocal references (1): Exodus 26:28

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Bible › 1 Chronicles › 1 Chronicles 12 › Verse 15