Romans 5:13
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Bible > Romans > Chapter 5 > Verse 13
Romans 5:13
| ← Romans 5:12 | Romans 5:13 (KJV) | Romans 5:14 → |
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Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned:
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(For until the law sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law.
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Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is the figure of him that was to come.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
(ForG1063 untilG891 the lawG3551 sinG266 wasG2258 inG1722 the worldG2889: butG1161 sinG266 isG1677 notG3756 imputedG1677 when there isG5607 noG3361 lawG3551.
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
ἄχρι γὰρ νόμου ἁμαρτία ἦν ἐν κόσμῳ· ἁμαρτία δὲ οὐκ ἐλλογεῖται, μὴ ὄντος νόμου
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ἄχρι |
achri | G891 | ADV | until |
γὰρ |
gar | G1063 | CONJ | (For |
νόμου |
nomou | G3551 | N-GSM | the law |
ἁμαρτία |
hamartia | G266 | N-NSF | sin |
ἦν |
ēn | G2258 | V-IAI-3S | was |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
κόσμῳ· |
kosmō | G2889 | N-DSM | the world |
ἁμαρτία |
hamartia | G266 | N-NSF | sin |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | but |
οὐκ |
ouk | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
ἐλλογεῖται, |
ellogeitai | G1677 | V-PPI-3S | is imputed |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | no |
ὄντος |
ontos | G5607 | V-PAP-GSM | when there is |
νόμου |
nomou | G3551 | N-GSM | law |
Strong's References
- G266 — ἁμαρτία (hamartía, ham-ar-tee'-ah): from ἁμαρτάνω (hamartánō) G264; a sin (properly abstract); offence, sin(-ful)
- G891 — ἄχρι (áchri, akh'-ree): akin to ἄκρον (ákron) G206 (through the idea of a terminus); (of time) until or (of place) up to; as far as, for, in(-to), till, (even, un-)to, until, while. Compare μέχρι (méchri) G3360.
- G1063 — γάρ (gár, gar): a primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles); and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.; also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English)
- G1677 — ἐλλογέω (ellogéō, el-log-eh'-o): from ἐν (en) G1722 and λόγος (lógos) G3056 (in the sense of account); to reckon in, i.e. attribute; impute, put on account
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἐκ (ek) G1537); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.; about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2258 — ἦν (ēn, ane): imperfect of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were); + agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were
- G2889 — κόσμος (kósmos, kos'-mos): probably from the base of κομίζω (komízō) G2865; orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally)); adorning, world
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether; any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή (eàn mḗ) G3362, ἵνα μή (hína mḗ) G3363, οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372, μηκύνω (mēkýnō) G3373, μήν (mḗn) G3375, μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3551 — νόμος (nómos, nom'-os): from a primary νέμω (némō) (to parcel out, especially food or grazing to animals); law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of Moses (including the volume); also of the Gospel), or figuratively (a principle); law
- G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή (mḗ) G3361) adverb; no or not; + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372.
- G5607 — ὤν (ṓn, oan): present participle of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; being; be, come, have
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- but sin — Romans 4:15, 1 Corinthians 15:56, 1 John 3:4, 1 John 3:14
- until — Genesis 4:7-11, Genesis 6:5-6, Genesis 6:11, Genesis 8:21, Genesis 13:13, Genesis 18:20, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 19:32, Genesis 19:36, Genesis 38:7, Genesis 38:10
Reciprocal references (3): Leviticus 17:4, Psalms 32:2, John 10:10
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: LAW OF GOD, THE; MAN; PUNISHMENT OF THE WICKED, THE
- Nave’s: DEPRAVITY OF MAN; JUSTIFICATION; SIN
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