Psalms 88:18

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Bible > Psalms > Chapter 88 > Verse 18

Psalms 88:18


← Psalms 88:17 Psalms 88:18 (KJV) Psalms 89:1 →
They came round about me daily like water; they compassed me about together.
Lover and friend hast thou put far from me, and mine acquaintance into darkness.
Maschil of Ethan the Ezrahite. I will sing of the mercies of the LORD for ever: with my mouth will I make known thy faithfulness to all generations.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

LoverH157 and friendH7453 hast thou put farH7368 from me, and mine acquaintanceH3045 into darknessH4285.


Original Hebrew

הִרְחַקְתָּ מִמֶּנִּי אֹהֵב וָרֵעַ מְיֻדָּעַי מַחְשָׁךְ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
הִרְחַ֣קְתָּ
hir.Chak.ta H7368 HVhp2ms you have removed far away
מִ֭מֶּ/נִּי
Mi.me./ni H4480 HR/Sp1cs from/ me
אֹהֵ֣ב
'o.Hev H157 HVqrmsa (one who) loves
וָ/רֵ֑עַ
va./Re.a' H7453 HC/Ncmsa and/ a friend
מְֽיֻדָּעַ֥/י
me.yu.da.'A/i H3045 HVPsmpc/Sp1cs acquaintances/ my
מַחְשָֽׁךְ
mach.Shakh H4285 HNcmsa darkness
Strong's References
  • H157 — אָהַב (ʼâhab, aw-hab'): or אָהֵב (ʼâhêb) ; a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise); (be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.
  • H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ, yaw-dah'): a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
  • H4285 — מַחְשָׁךְ (machshâk, makh-shawk'): from חָשַׁךְ (châshak) H2821; darkness; concretely, a dark place; dark(-ness, place).
  • H7368 — רָחַק (râchaq, raw-khak'): a primitive root; to widen (in any direction), i.e. (intransitively) recede or (transitively) remove (literally or figuratively, of place or relation); (a-, be, cast, drive, get, go, keep (self), put, remove, be too, (wander), withdraw) far (away, off), loose, [idiom] refrain, very, (be) a good way (off).
  • H7453 — רֵעַ (rêaʻ, ray'-ah): or רֵיעַ (rêyaʻ); from רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462; an associate (more or less close); brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, [idiom] (an-) other.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי (minnîy); or מִנֵּי (minnêy); (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן (mên) H4482; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross References

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Bible › Psalms › Psalms 88 › Verse 18