John 3:4
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Bible > John > Chapter 3 > Verse 4
John 3:4
| ← John 3:3 [words of Jesus] | John 3:4 (KJV) | John 3:5 [words of Jesus] → |
|---|---|---|
Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
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Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his mother's womb, and be born?
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Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
NicodemusG3530 saithG3004 untoG4314 himG846, HowG4459 canG1410 a manG444 be bornG1080 when he isG5607 oldG1088? canG3361 G1410 he enterG1525 the second timeG1208 intoG1519 hisG846 mother'sG3384 wombG2836, andG2532 be bornG1080?
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
λέγει πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ Νικόδημος, Πῶς δύναται ἄνθρωπος γεννηθῆναι γέρων ὤν; μὴ δύναται εἰς τὴν κοιλίαν τῆς μητρὸς αὐτοῦ δεύτερον εἰσελθεῖν καὶ γεννηθῆναι;
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
λέγει |
legei | G3004 | V-PAI-3S | saith |
πρὸς |
pros | G4314 | PREP | unto |
αὐτὸν |
auton | G846 | P-ASM | him |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | * |
Νικόδημος, |
Nikodēmos | G3530 | N-NSM | Nicodemus |
Πῶς |
Pōs | G4459 | ADV-I | How |
δύναται |
dunatai | G1410 | V-PNI-3S | can |
ἄνθρωπος |
anthrōpos | G444 | N-NSM | a man |
γεννηθῆναι |
gennēthēnai | G1080 | V-APN | be born |
γέρων |
gerōn | G1088 | N-NSM | old |
ὤν; |
ōn | G5607 | V-PAP-NSM | when he is |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | can |
δύναται |
dunatai | G1410 | V-PNI-3S | can |
εἰς |
eis | G1519 | PREP | into |
τὴν |
tēn | G3588 | T-ASF | * |
κοιλίαν |
koilian | G2836 | N-ASF | womb |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
μητρὸς |
mētros | G3384 | N-GSF | mother's |
αὐτοῦ |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | his |
δεύτερον |
deuteron | G1208 | ADV | the second time |
εἰσελθεῖν |
eiselthein | G1525 | V-2AAN | he enter |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
γεννηθῆναι; |
gennēthēnai | G1080 | V-APN | be born |
Strong's References
- G444 — ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, anth'-ro-pos): from ἀνήρ (anḗr) G435 and ὤψ (ṓps) (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι (optánomai) G3700); man-faced, i.e. a human being; certain, man
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1080 — γεννάω (gennáō, ghen-nah'-o): from a variation of γένος (génos) G1085; to procreate (properly, of the father, but by extension of the mother); figuratively, to regenerate; bear, beget, be born, bring forth, conceive, be delivered of, gender, make, spring
- G1088 — γέρων (gérōn, gher'-own): of uncertain affinity (compare γῆρας (gēras) G1094); aged; old
- G1208 — δεύτερος (deúteros, dyoo'-ter-os): as the comparative of δύο (dýo) G1417; (ordinal) second (in time, place, or rank; also adverb); afterward, again, second(-arily, time)
- G1410 — δύναμαι (dýnamai, doo'-nam-ahee): of uncertain affinity; to be able or possible; be able, can (do, + -not), could, may, might, be possible, be of power
- G1519 — εἰς (eis, ice): a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases; (abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
- G1525 — εἰσέρχομαι (eisérchomai, ice-er'-khom-ahee): from εἰς (eis) G1519 and ἔρχομαι (érchomai) G2064; to enter (literally or figuratively); X arise, come (in, into), enter in(-to), go in (through)
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
- G2836 — κοιλία (koilía, koy-lee'-ah): from κοῖλος (koîlos) ("hollow"); a cavity, i.e. (especially) the abdomen; by implication, the matrix; figuratively, the heart; belly, womb
- G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω (épō) G2036 and φημί (phēmí) G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω (rhéō) G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω (laléō) G2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean; ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether; any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή (eàn mḗ) G3362, ἵνα μή (hína mḗ) G3363, οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372, μηκύνω (mēkýnō) G3373, μήν (mḗn) G3375, μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3384 — μήτηρ (mḗtēr, may'-tare): apparently a primary word; a "mother" (literally or figuratively, immediate or remote); mother
- G3530 — Νικόδημος (Nikódēmos, nik-od'-ay-mos): from νῖκος (nîkos) G3534 and δῆμος (dēmos) G1218; victorious among his people; Nicodemus, an Israelite; Nicodemus
- G4314 — πρός (prós, pros): a strengthened form of πρό (pró) G4253; a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e. pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of, i.e. near to; usually with the accusative case, the place, time, occasion, or respect, which is the destination of the relation, i.e. whither or for which it is predicated); about, according to , against, among, at, because of, before, between, (where-)by, for, X at thy house, in, for intent, nigh unto, of, which pertain to, that, to (the end that), X together, to (you) -ward, unto, with(-in). In the comparative case, it denotes essentially the same applications, namely, motion towards, accession to, or nearness at.
- G4459 — πῶς (pōs, poce): adverb from the base of ποῦ (poû) G4226; an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect, how?); also as exclamation, how much!; how, after (by) what manner (means), that. (Occasionally unexpressed in English).
- G5607 — ὤν (ṓn, oan): present participle of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; being; be, come, have
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
Reciprocal references (5): John 3:9, John 6:52, John 7:36, John 14:22, 1 Corinthians 15:35
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: DISCERNMENT-DULLNESS; INSIGHT, LACK OF
- Torrey’s: LIFE, SPIRITUAL; NEW BIRTH, THE
- Nave’s: BLINDNESS; JESUS, THE CHRIST; LIFE; MAN; NICODEMUS; REGENERATION; SALVATION
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