John 13:38
Bible > John > Chapter 13 > Verse 38
John 13:38
| ← John 13:37 | John 13:38 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | John 14:1 [words of Jesus] → |
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Peter said unto him, Lord, why cannot I follow thee now? I will lay down my life for thy sake.
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Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.
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Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.
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Verse Text
JesusG2424 answeredG611 himG846, Wilt thou lay downG5087 thyG4675 lifeG5590 forG5228 my sakeG1700? VerilyG281, verilyG281, I sayG3004 unto theeG4671, The cockG220 shallG5455 notG3364 crowG5455, tillG2193 G3739 thou hast deniedG533 meG3165 thriceG5151.
ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τὴν ψυχήν σου ὑπὲρ ἐμοῦ θήσεις; ἀμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω σοι, οὐ μὴ ἀλέκτωρ φωνήσει ἕως οὗ ἀπαρνήσῃ με τρίς.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ἀπεκρίθη |
apekrithē | G611 | V-ADI-3S | answered |
αὐτῷ |
autō | G846 | P-DSM | him |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | The |
Ἰησοῦς, |
Iēsous | G2424 | N-NSM | Jesus |
Τὴν |
Tēn | G3588 | T-ASF | * |
ψυχήν |
psuchēn | G5590 | N-ASF | life |
σου |
sou | G4675 | P-2GS | thy |
ὑπὲρ |
huper | G5228 | PREP | for |
ἐμοῦ |
emou | G1700 | P-1GS | my sake |
θήσεις; |
thēseis | G5087 | V-FAI-2S | Wilt thou lay down |
ἀμὴν |
amēn | G281 | HEB | Verily |
ἀμὴν |
amēn | G281 | HEB | verily |
λέγω |
legō | G3004 | V-PAI-1S | I say |
σοι, |
soi | G4671 | P-2DS | unto thee |
οὐ |
ou | G3756 | PRT-N | not |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | |
ἀλέκτωρ |
alektōr | G220 | N-NSM | cock |
φωνήσει |
phōnēsei | G5455 | V-FAI-3S | shall crow |
ἕως |
heōs | G2193 | ADV | till |
οὗ |
hou | G3739 | R-GSM | |
ἀπαρνήσῃ |
aparnēsē | G533 | V-FDI-2S | thou hast denied |
με |
me | G3165 | P-1AS | me |
τρίς. |
tris | G5151 | ADV | thrice |
- G220 — ἀλέκτωρ (aléktōr, al-ek'-tore): from ἀλέκω (alékō) (to ward off); a cock or male fowl; cock
- G281 — ἀμήν (amḗn, am-ane'): of Hebrew origin (H543); properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as interjection, so be it); amen, verily
- G533 — ἀπαρνέομαι (aparnéomai, ap-ar-neh'-om-ahee): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and ἀρνέομαι (arnéomai) G720; to deny utterly, i.e. disown, abstain; deny
- G611 — ἀποκρίνομαι (apokrínomai, ap-ok-ree'-nom-ahee): from ἀπό (apó) G575 and κρίνω (krínō); to conclude for oneself, i.e. (by implication) to respond; by Hebraism (compare H6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected); answer
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G1700 — ἐμοῦ (emoû, em-oo'): a prolonged form of μόχθος (móchthos) G3449; of me; me, mine, my
- G2193 — ἕως (héōs, heh'-oce): of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place); even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s)
- G2424 — Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs, ee-ay-sooce'): of Hebrew origin (H3091); Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites; Jesus
- G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω (épō) G2036 and φημί (phēmí) G5346 generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω (rhéō) G4483 is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω (laléō) G2980 means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean; ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter
- G3165 — μέ (mé, meh): a shorter (and probably original) form of ἐμέ (emé) G1691; me; I, me, my
- G3364 — οὐ μή (ou mḗ, oo may): i.e. οὐ (ou) G3756 and μή (mḗ) G3361; a double negative strengthening the denial; not at all; any more, at all, by any (no) means, neither, never, no (at all), in no case (wise), nor ever, not (at all, in any wise). Compare μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3739 — ὅς (hós, hos): probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ (ho) G3588); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that; one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ (hoû) G3757.
- G4671 — σοί (soí, soy): dative case of σύ (sý) G4771; to thee; thee, thine own, thou, thy
- G4675 — σοῦ (soû, soo): genitive case of σύ (sý) G4771; of thee, thy; X home, thee, thine (own), thou, thy
- G5087 — τίθημι (títhēmi, tith'-ay-mee): a prolonged form of a primary θέω (théō) theh'-o (which is used only as alternate in certain tenses); to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from ἵστημι (hístēmi) G2476, which properly denotes an upright and active position, while κεῖμαι (keîmai) G2749 is properly reflexive and utterly prostrate); + advise, appoint, bow, commit, conceive, give, X kneel down, lay (aside, down, up), make, ordain, purpose, put, set (forth), settle, sink down
- G5151 — τρίς (trís, trece): adverb from τρεῖς (treîs) G5140; three times; three times, thrice
- G5228 — ὑπέρ (hypér, hoop-er'): a primary preposition; "over", i.e. (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case superior to, more than; (+ exceeding, abundantly) above, in (on) behalf of, beyond, by, + very chiefest, concerning, exceeding (above, -ly), for, + very highly, more (than), of, over, on the part of, for sake of, in stead, than, to(-ward), very. In the comparative, it retains many of the above applications.
- G5455 — φωνέω (phōnéō, fo-neh'-o): from φωνή (phōnḗ) G5456; to emit a sound (animal, human or instrumental); by implication, to address in words or by name, also in imitation; call (for), crow, cry
- G5590 — ψυχή (psychḗ, psoo-khay'): from ψύχω (psýchō) G5594; breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from πνεῦμα (pneûma) G4151, which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from ζωή (zōḗ) G2222, which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew H5315, H7307 and H2416); heart (+ -ily), life, mind, soul, + us, + you
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ (ou) G3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether; any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή (eàn mḗ) G3362, ἵνα μή (hína mḗ) G3363, οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372, μηκύνω (mēkýnō) G3373, μήν (mḗn) G3375, μὴ οὐκ (mḕ ouk) G3378.
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
- G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή (mḗ) G3361) adverb; no or not; + long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή (ou mḗ) G3364, μῆκος (mēkos) G3372.
Verse Cross-References
- The cock — Matthew 26:34, Matthew 26:69-75, Mark 14:30, Mark 14:66-72, Luke 22:34, Luke 22:56-62, John 18:16-17, John 18:25-27
- Wilt — Proverbs 16:18, Proverbs 28:26, Proverbs 29:23, 1 Corinthians 10:12
Reciprocal references (9): Matthew 5:18, Matthew 26:75, Mark 14:18, Luke 22:61, John 1:51, John 16:31, John 18:27, John 21:17, Acts 11:10
Related Topics
- Nave’s: CONFIDENCE; FALSE CONFIDENCE; JESUS, THE CHRIST; PETER
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