1 Samuel 21:7

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 21 > Verse 7

1 Samuel 21:7


← 1 Samuel 21:6 1 Samuel 21:7 (KJV) 1 Samuel 21:8 →
So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the shewbread, that was taken from before the LORD, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.
Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the LORD; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul.
And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Now a certain manH376 of the servantsH5650 of SaulH7586 was there that dayH3117, detainedH6113 beforeH6440 the LORDH3068; and his nameH8034 was DoegH1673, an EdomiteH130, the chiefestH47 of the herdmenH7462 that belonged to SaulH7586.


Original Hebrew

וְשָׁם אִישׁ מֵעַבְדֵי שָׁאוּל בַּיֹּום הַהוּא נֶעְצָר לִפְנֵי יְהוָה וּשְׁמֹו דֹּאֵג הָאֲדֹמִי אַבִּיר הָרֹעִים אֲשֶׁר לְשָׁאוּל׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/שָׁ֡ם
ve./Sham H8033 HC/D and/ there
אִישׁ֩
'ish H376 HNcmsa a man
מֵ/עַבְדֵ֨י
me./'av.Dei H5650 HR/Ncmpc one of/ (the) servants of
שָׁא֜וּל
sha.'Ul H7586 HNp Saul
בַּ/יּ֣וֹם
ba/i.Yom H3117 HRd/Ncmsa on the/ day
הַ/ה֗וּא
ha./Hu' H1931 HTd/Pp3ms (the)/ that
נֶעְצָר֙
ne'.Tzar H6113 HVNrmsa (was) detained
לִ/פְנֵ֣י
li/f.Nei H6440 HR/Ncbpc (to)/ before
יְהוָ֔ה
Yah.weh H3068 HNp Yahweh
וּ/שְׁמ֖/וֹ
u./she.M/o H8034 HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms and/ name/ his
דֹּאֵ֣ג
do.'Eg H1673 HNp (was) Doeg
הָ/אֲדֹמִ֑י
ha./'a.do.Mi H130 HTd/Ngmsa the/ Edomite
אַבִּ֥יר
'a.Bir H47 HAamsc (the) mighty (one) of
הָ/רֹעִ֖ים
ha./ro.'Im H7473 HTd/Vqrmpa the/ shepherds
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
'a.Sher H834 HTr who
לְ/שָׁאֽוּל
le./sha.'Ul H7586 HR/Np (belonged) to/ Saul
Strong's References
  • H47 — אַבִּיר (ʼabbîyr, ab-beer'): for אָבִיר (ʼâbîyr) H46; mighty (spoken of God); angel, bull, chiefest, mighty (one), stout(-hearted), strong (one), valiant.
  • H130 — אֱדֹמִי (ʼĔdômîy, ed-o-mee'): or (fully) אֱדוֹמִי (ʼĔdôwmîy) ; patronymic from אֱדֹם (ʼĔdôm) H123; See אֲרוֹמִי (ʼĂrôwmîy) H726.; an Edomite, or descendants from (or inhabitants of) Edom; Edomite.
  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh) H582 (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh) H802.
  • H1673 — דֹּאֵג (Dôʼêg, do-ayg'): or (fully) דּוֹאֵג (Dôwʼêg); active participle of דָּאַג (dâʼag) H1672; anxious; Doeg, an Edomite; Doeg.
  • H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה (hâyâh) H1961; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ (Yâhh) H3050, יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih) H3069.
  • H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
  • H5650 — עֶבֶד (ʻebed, eh'-bed): from עָבַד (ʻâbad) H5647; a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.
  • H6113 — עָצָר (ʻâtsâr, aw-tsar'): a primitive root; to inclose; by analogy, to hold back; also to maintain, rule, assemble; [idiom] be able, close up, detain, fast, keep (self close, still), prevail, recover, refrain, [idiom] reign, restrain, retain, shut (up), slack, stay, stop, withhold (self).
  • H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה (pâneh); from פָּנָה (pânâh) H6437; the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
  • H7462 — רָעָה (râʻâh, raw-aw'): a primitive root; to tend a flock; i.e. pasture it; intransitively, to graze (literally or figuratively); generally to rule; by extension, to associate with (as a friend); [idiom] break, companion, keep company with, devour, eat up, evil entreat, feed, use as a friend, make friendship with, herdman, keep (sheep) (-er), pastor, [phrase] shearing house, shepherd, wander, waste.
  • H7586 — שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, shaw-ool'): passive participle of שָׁאַל (shâʼal) H7592; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.
  • H8034 — שֵׁם (shêm, shame): a primitive word (perhaps rather from שׂוּם (sûwm) H7760 through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim) H8064); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא (hîyʼ); a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H7473 — רֹעִי (rôʻîy, ro-ee'): from active participle of רָעָה (râʻâh) H7462; pastoral; as noun, a shepherd; shipherd.
  • H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher) H834); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References

Reciprocal references (3): Genesis 47:6, 1 Samuel 13:12, Galatians 1:10

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Bible › 1 Samuel › 1 Samuel 21 › Verse 7