1 Samuel 20:18

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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 20 > Verse 18

1 Samuel 20:18


← 1 Samuel 20:17 1 Samuel 20:18 (KJV) 1 Samuel 20:19 →
And Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul.
Then Jonathan said to David, To morrow is the new moon: and thou shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty.
And when thou hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down quickly, and come to the place where thou didst hide thyself when the business was in hand, and shalt remain by the stone Ezel.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Then JonathanH3083 saidH559 to DavidH1732, To morrowH4279 is the new moonH2320: and thou shalt be missedH6485, because thy seatH4186 will be emptyH6485.


Original Hebrew

וַיֹּאמֶר־לֹו יְהֹונָתָן מָחָר חֹדֶשׁ וְנִפְקַדְתָּ כִּי יִפָּקֵד מֹושָׁבֶךָ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יֹּֽאמֶר
va/i.yo.mer- H559 HC/Vqw3ms and/ he said
ל֥/וֹ
l/o HR/Sp3ms to (the)/ him
יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן
ye.ho.na.Tan H3083 HNp Jonathan
מָחָ֣ר
ma.Char H4279 HNcmsa (will be) tomorrow
חֹ֑דֶשׁ
Cho.desh H2320 HNcmsa a new moon
וְ/נִפְקַ֕דְתָּ
ve./nif.Kad.ta H6485 HC/VNq2ms and/ you will be missed
כִּ֥י
ki H3588 HC if
יִפָּקֵ֖ד
yi.pa.Ked H6485 HVNi3ms it will be empty
מוֹשָׁבֶֽ/ךָ
mo.sha.Ve./kha H4186 HNcmsc/Sp2ms seat/ your
Strong's References
  • H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H2320 — חֹדֶשׁ (chôdesh, kho'-desh): from חָדַשׁ (châdash) H2318; the new moon; by implication, a month; month(-ly), new moon.
  • H3083 — יְהוֹנָתָן (Yᵉhôwnâthân, yeh-ho-naw-thawn'): from יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh) H3068 and נָתַן (nâthan) H5414; Jehovah-given; Jehonathan, the name of four Israelites; Jonathan. Compare יוֹנָתָן (Yôwnâthân) H3129.
  • H4186 — מוֹשָׁב (môwshâb, mo-shawb'): or מֹשָׁב (môshâb); from יָשַׁב (yâshab) H3427; a seat; figuratively, a site; abstractly, a session; by extension an abode (the place or the time); by implication, population; assembly, dwell in, dwelling(-place), wherein (that) dwelt (in), inhabited place, seat, sitting, situation, sojourning.
  • H4279 — מָחָר (mâchâr, maw-khar'): probably from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, deferred, i.e. the morrow; usually (adverbially) tomorrow; indefinitely, hereafter; time to come, tomorrow.
  • H6485 — פָּקַד (pâqad, paw-kad'): a primitive root; to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.; appoint, [idiom] at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, [idiom] by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, [idiom] surely, visit, want.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References

Reciprocal references (1): Colossians 2:16

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Bible › 1 Samuel › 1 Samuel 20 › Verse 18