1 Kings 5:1
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Bible > 1 Kings > Chapter 5 > Verse 1
1 Kings 5:1
| ← 1 Kings 4:34 | 1 Kings 5:1 (KJV) | 1 Kings 5:2 → |
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And there came of all people to hear the wisdom of Solomon, from all kings of the earth, which had heard of his wisdom.
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And Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants unto Solomon; for he had heard that they had anointed him king in the room of his father: for Hiram was ever a lover of David.
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And Solomon sent to Hiram, saying,
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
And HiramH2438 kingH4428 of TyreH6865 sentH7971 his servantsH5650 unto SolomonH8010; for he had heardH8085 that they had anointedH4886 him kingH4428 in the room of his fatherH1: for HiramH2438 was everH3117 a loverH157 of DavidH1732.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וַיִּשְׁלַח חִירָם מֶלֶךְ־צֹור אֶת־עֲבָדָיו אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹה כִּי שָׁמַע כִּי אֹתֹו מָשְׁחוּ לְמֶלֶךְ תַּחַת אָבִיהוּ כִּי אֹהֵב הָיָה חִירָם לְדָוִד כָּל־הַיָּמִים׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ֠/יִּשְׁלַח |
Va/i.yish.lach | H7971 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he sent |
חִירָ֨ם |
chi.Ram | H2438 | HNp | Hiram |
מֶֽלֶךְ |
Me.lekh- | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
צ֤וֹר |
Tzor | H6865 | HNp | Tyre |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
עֲבָדָי/ו֙ |
'a.va.Da/v | H5650 | HNcmpc/Sp3ms | servants/ his |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה |
she.lo.Moh | H8010 | HNp | Solomon |
כִּ֣י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
שָׁמַ֔ע |
sha.Ma' | H8085 | HVqp3ms | he had heard |
כִּ֥י |
ki | H3588 | HC | that |
אֹת֛/וֹ |
'o.T/o | H853 | HTo/Sp3ms | (obj.)/ him |
מָשְׁח֥וּ |
ma.she.Chu | H4886 | HVqp3cp | people had anointed |
לְ/מֶ֖לֶךְ |
le./Me.lekh | H4428 | HR/Ncmsa | to/ king |
תַּ֣חַת |
Ta.chat | H8478 | HR | in place of |
אָבִ֑י/הוּ |
'a.Vi./hu | H1 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | father/ his |
כִּ֣י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
אֹהֵ֗ב |
'o.Hev | H157 | HVqrmsa | a friend |
הָיָ֥ה |
ha.Yah | H1961 | HVqp3ms | he had been |
חִירָ֛ם |
chi.Ram | H2438 | HNp | Hiram |
לְ/דָוִ֖ד |
le./da.Vid | H1732 | HR/Np | of/ David |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
הַ/יָּמִֽים |
hai./ya.Mim | H3117 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ days |
Strong's References
- H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
- H157 — אָהַב (ʼâhab, aw-hab'): or אָהֵב (ʼâhêb) ; a primitive root; to have affection for (sexually or otherwise); (be-) love(-d, -ly, -r), like, friend.
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד (Dâvîyd); from the same as דּוֹד (dôwd) H1730; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H2438 — חִירָם (Chîyrâm, khee-rawm'): or חִירוֹם (Chîyrôwm); another form of חוּרָם (Chûwrâm) H2361; Chiram or Chirom, the name of two Tyrians; Hiram, Huram.
- H3117 — יוֹם (yôwm, yome): from an unused root meaning to be hot; a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ (mâlak) H4427; a king; king, royal.
- H4886 — מָשַׁח (mâshach, maw-shakh'): a primitive root; to rub with oil, i.e. to anoint; by implication, to consecrate; also to paint; anoint, paint.
- H5650 — עֶבֶד (ʻebed, eh'-bed): from עָבַד (ʻâbad) H5647; a servant; [idiom] bondage, bondman, (bond-) servant, (man-) servant.
- H6865 — צֹר (Tsôr, tsore): or צוֹר (Tsôwr); the same as צֹר (tsôr) H6864; a rock; Tsor, a place in Palestine; Tyre, Tyrus.
- H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
- H8010 — שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, shel-o-mo'): from שָׁלוֹם (shâlôwm) H7965; peaceful; Shelomah, David's successor; Solomon.
- H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, shaw-mah'): a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל (ʼel) ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא (hâvâʼ) H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H8478 — תַּחַת (tachath, takh'-ath): from the same as תּוֹחַ (Tôwach) H8430; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- for Hiram — 2 Samuel 5:11, 1 Chronicles 14:1, Amos 1:9
- Hiram — 1 Kings 5:10, 1 Kings 5:13, 1 Kings 9:12-14, 2 Chronicles 2:3
- sent — 2 Samuel 8:10, 2 Samuel 10:1-2, Psalms 45:12
Reciprocal references (5): 1 Kings 9:13, Ezekiel 27:5, Luke 7:5, Acts 7:47, Titus 1:8
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: FRIENDSHIP-FRIENDLESSNESS; HIRAM; NATION, THE; SOLOMON
- Torrey’s: TYRE
- Nave’s: AMBASSADORS; DAVID; DIPLOMACY; FRIENDSHIP; TREATY; TYRE
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