H8085 — שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ)

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Bible > Strong's Hebrew

Strong's H8085 (Hebrew)

Hebrew: שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ)

Pronunciation: shaw-mah'

Morphology: v

Part of Speech: v, n m

Derivation: a primitive root;

Definition: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

KJV Renderings: [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.

Senses

  1. to hear, listen to, obey
    1. (Qal)
    2. to hear (perceive by ear)
    3. to hear of or concerning
    4. to hear (have power to hear)
    5. to hear with attention or interest, listen to
    6. to understand (language)
    7. to hear (of judicial cases)
    8. to listen, give heed
      1. to consent, agree
      2. to grant request
    9. to listen to, yield to
    10. to obey, be obedient
    11. (Niphal)
    12. to be heard (of voice or sound)
    13. to be heard of
    14. to be regarded, be obeyed
    15. (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon
    16. (Hiphil)
    17. to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound
    18. to sound aloud (musical term)
    19. to make proclamation, summon
    20. to cause to be heard
  2. sound

Cross References

Strong's Original Transliteration Derivation Definition KJV Renderings
G114 ἀθετέω athetéō from a compound of G1 (as a negative particle) and a derivative of G5087 to set aside, i.e. (by implication) to disesteem, neutralize or violate cast off, despise, disannul, frustrate, bring to nought, reject
G189 ἀκοή akoḗ from G191 hearing (the act, the sense or the thing heard) audience, ear, fame, which ye heard, hearing, preached, report, rumor
G191 ἀκούω akoúō a primary verb to hear (in various senses) give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand
G214 ἀλαλάζω alalázō from ἀλαλή (alalḗ) ( a shout, "halloo") to vociferate, i.e. (by implication) to wail; figuratively, to clang tinkle, wail
G312 ἀναγγέλλω anangéllō from G303 and the base of G32 to announce (in detail) declare, rehearse, report, show, speak, tell
G400 ἀναφωνέω anaphōnéō from G303 and G5455 to exclaim speak out
G518 ἀπαγγέλλω apangéllō from G575 and the base of G32 to announce bring word (again), declare, report, shew (again), tell
G1096 γίνομαι gínomai a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.) arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought
G1097 γινώσκω ginṓskō a prolonged form of a primary verb to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed) allow, be aware (of), feel, (have) know(-ledge), perceived, be resolved, can speak, be sure, understand
G1213 δηλόω dēlóō from G1212 to make plain (by words) declare, shew, signify
G1251 διακούομαι diakoúomai middle voice from G1223 and G191 to hear throughout, i.e. patiently listen (to a prisoner's plea) hear
G1522 εἰσακούω eisakoúō from G1519 and G191 to listen to hear
G1653 ἐλεέω eleéō from G1656 to compassionate (by word or deed, specially, by divine grace) have compassion (pity on), have (obtain, receive, shew) mercy (on)
G1801 ἐνωτίζομαι enōtízomai middle voice from a compound of G1722 and G3775 to take in one's ear, i.e. to listen hearken
G1873 ἐπακούω epakoúō from G1909 and G191 to hearken (favorably) to hear
G1994 ἐπιστρέφω epistréphō from G1909 and G4762 to revert (literally, figuratively or morally) come (go) again, convert, (re-)turn (about, again)
G3853 παραγγέλλω parangéllō from G3844 and the base of G32 to transmit a message, i.e. (by implication) to enjoin (give in) charge, (give) command(-ment), declare
G3878 παρακούω parakoúō from G3844 and G191 to mishear, i.e. (by implication) to disobey neglect to hear
G4100 πιστεύω pisteúō from G4102 to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to Christ) believe(-r), commit (to trust), put in trust with
G4160 ποιέω poiéō apparently a prolonged form of an obsolete primary to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct) abide, + agree, appoint, X avenge, + band together, be, bear, + bewray, bring (forth), cast out, cause, commit, + content, continue, deal, + without any delay, (would) do(-ing), execute, exercise, fulfil, gain, give, have, hold, X journeying, keep, + lay wait, + lighten the ship, make, X mean, + none of these things move me, observe, ordain, perform, provide, + have purged, purpose, put, + raising up, X secure, shew, X shoot out, spend, take, tarry, + transgress the law, work, yield
G5083 τηρέω tēréō from τερός (terós) (a watch; perhaps akin to G2334) to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from G5442, which is properly to prevent escaping; and from G2892, which implies a fortress or full military lines of apparatus), i.e. to note (a prophecy; figuratively, to fulfil a command); by implication, to detain (in custody; figuratively, to maintain); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried); by extension, to withhold (for personal ends; figuratively, to keep unmarried) hold fast, keep(- er), (pre-, re-)serve, watch
G5219 ὑπακούω hypakoúō from G5259 and G191 to hear under (as a subordinate), i.e. to listen attentively; by implication, to heed or conform to a command or authority hearken, be obedient to, obey
G5255 ὑπήκοος hypḗkoos from G5219 attentively listening, i.e. (by implication) submissive obedient
G5442 φυλάσσω phylássō probably from G5443 through the idea of isolation to watch, i.e. be on guard (literally of figuratively); by implication, to preserve, obey, avoid beward, keep (self), observe, save

Sources. The definition, derivation and KJV renderings are James Strong's own wording from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890) — public domain. The numbered senses and the Hebrew–Greek cross-references are the editorial work of the OpenScriptures Strong's dictionary, licensed CC BY-SA 3.0; their sense-outline conventions match the Outline of Biblical Usage (Online Bible, Larry Pierce), noted as a convention match rather than a documented claim.

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