Numbers 4:23
Bible > Numbers > Chapter 4 > Verse 23
Numbers 4:23
| ← Numbers 4:22 | Numbers 4:23 (KJV) | Numbers 4:24 → |
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Take also the sum of the sons of Gershon, throughout the houses of their fathers, by their families;
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From thirty years old and upward until fifty years old shalt thou number them; all that enter in to perform the service, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congregation.
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This is the service of the families of the Gershonites, to serve, and for burdens:
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Verse Text
From thirtyH7970 yearsH8141 oldH1121 and upwardH4605 until fiftyH2572 yearsH8141 oldH1121 shalt thou numberH6485 them; all that enter inH935 to performH6633 the serviceH6635, to doH5647 the workH5656 in the tabernacleH168 of the congregationH4150.
מִבֶּן שְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה וָמַעְלָה עַד בֶּן־חֲמִשִּׁים שָׁנָה תִּפְקֹד אֹותָם כָּל־הַבָּא לִצְבֹא צָבָא לַעֲבֹד עֲבֹדָה בְּאֹהֶל מֹועֵד׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
מִ/בֶּן֩ |
mi./Ben | H1121 | HR/Ncmsc | from/ a son of |
שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים |
she.lo.Shim | H7970 | HAcbpa | thirty |
שָׁנָ֜ה |
sha.Nah | H8141 | HNcfsa | year(s) |
וָ/מַ֗עְלָ/ה |
va./Ma'.la/h | H4605 | HC/D/Sd | and/ up/ -wards |
עַ֛ד |
'ad | H5704 | HR | to |
בֶּן |
ben- | H1121 | HNcmsc | a son of |
חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים |
cha.mi.Shim | H2572 | HAcbpa | fifty |
שָׁנָ֖ה |
sha.Nah | H8141 | HNcfsa | year(s) |
תִּפְקֹ֣ד |
tif.Kod | H6485 | HVqi2ms | you will enroll |
אוֹתָ֑/ם |
'o.Ta/m | H853 | HTo/Sp3mp | (obj.)/ them |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | every |
הַ/בָּא֙ |
ha./Ba' | H935 | HTd/Vqrmsa | (the)/ (one who) goes |
לִ/צְבֹ֣א |
li/tz.Vo' | H6633 | HR/Vqc | to/ serve |
צָבָ֔א |
tza.Va' | H6635 | HNcbsa | service |
לַ/עֲבֹ֥ד |
la./'a.Vod | H5647 | HR/Vqc | to/ serve |
עֲבֹדָ֖ה |
'a.vo.Dah | H5656 | HNcfsa | service |
בְּ/אֹ֥הֶל |
be./'O.hel | H168 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ (the) tent of |
מוֹעֵֽד |
mo.'Ed | H4150 | HNcmsa | meeting |
- H168 — אֹהֶל (ʼôhel, o'-hel): from אָהַל (ʼâhal) H166; a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance); covering, (dwelling) (place), home, tabernacle, tent.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה (bânâh) H1129; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
- H2572 — חֲמִשִּׁים (chămishshîym, kham-ish-sheem'): multiple of חָמֵשׁ (châmêsh) H2568; fifty; fifty.
- H4150 — מוֹעֵד (môwʻêd, mo-ade'): or מֹעֵד (môʻêd); or (feminine) מוֹעָדָה (môwʻâdâh); (2 Chronicles 8:13), from יָעַד (yâʻad) H3259; properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand); appointed (sign, time), (place of, solemn) assembly, congregation, (set, solemn) feast, (appointed, due) season, solemn(-ity), synogogue, (set) time (appointed).
- H4605 — מַעַל (maʻal, mah'al): from עָלָה (ʻâlâh) H5927; properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.; above, exceeding(-ly), forward, on ([idiom] very) high, over, up(-on, -ward), very.
- H5647 — עָבַד (ʻâbad, aw-bad'): a primitive root; to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.; [idiom] be, keep in bondage, be bondmen, bond-service, compel, do, dress, ear, execute, [phrase] husbandman, keep, labour(-ing man, bring to pass, (cause to, make to) serve(-ing, self), (be, become) servant(-s), do (use) service, till(-er), transgress (from margin), (set a) work, be wrought, worshipper,
- H5656 — עֲבֹדָה (ʻăbôdâh, ab-o-daw'): or עֲבוֹדָה (ʻăbôwdâh); from עָבַד (ʻâbad) H5647; work of any kind; act, bondage, [phrase] bondservant, effect, labour, ministering(-try), office, service(-ile, -itude), tillage, use, work, [idiom] wrought.
- H6485 — פָּקַד (pâqad, paw-kad'): a primitive root; to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.; appoint, [idiom] at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, [idiom] by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, [idiom] surely, visit, want.
- H6633 — צָבָא (tsâbâʼ, tsaw-baw'): a primitive root; to mass (an army or servants); assemble, fight, perform, muster, wait upon, war.
- H6635 — צָבָא (tsâbâʼ, tsaw-baw'): or (feminine) צְבָאָה (tsᵉbâʼâh); from צָבָא (tsâbâʼ) H6633; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized forwar (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship); appointed time, ([phrase]) army, ([phrase]) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare).
- H7970 — שְׁלוֹשִׁים (shᵉlôwshîym, shel-o-sheem'): or שְׁלֹשִׁים (shᵉlôshîym); multiple of שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh) H7969; thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth; thirty, thirtieth. Compare שָׁלִישׁ (shâlîysh) H7991.
- H8141 — שָׁנֶה (shâneh, shaw-neh'): (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה (shânâh); from שָׁנָה (shânâh) H8138); a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת (ʼôwth) H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל (kôwl); from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (ʻad) H5703 (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
Verse Cross-References
- thirty years — Numbers 4:3
- to perform the service — Numbers 4:3, Isaiah 63:1-4, Romans 7:14-24, 1 Corinthians 9:7, 2 Corinthians 6:7, 2 Corinthians 10:3-5, Galatians 5:17, Galatians 5:24, Ephesians 6:10-19, 1 Timothy 1:18, 2 Timothy 2:3-4, 2 Timothy 4:7
Reciprocal references (6): Numbers 4:30, Numbers 4:35, Numbers 4:47, Numbers 8:24, Numbers 8:25, 1 Chronicles 23:3
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: LEVITES, THE
- Nave’s: GERSHON; LEVITES; TABERNACLE
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