Luke 23:38
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Bible > Luke > Chapter 23 > Verse 38
Luke 23:38
| ← Luke 23:37 | Luke 23:38 (KJV) | Luke 23:39 → |
|---|---|---|
And saying, If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself.
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And a superscription also was written over him in letters of Greek, and Latin, and Hebrew, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.
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And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
AndG1161 a superscriptionG1923 alsoG2532 wasG2258 writtenG1125 overG1909 himG846 in lettersG1121 of GreekG1673, andG2532 LatinG4513, andG2532 HebrewG1444, THISG3778 ISG2076 THE KINGG935 OF THE JEWSG2453.
Original GreekSource: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
ἦν δὲ καὶ ἐπιγραφὴ γεγραμμένη ἐπ’ αὐτῷ γράμμασιν Ἑλληνικοῖς καὶ Ρωμαϊκοῖς καὶ Ἑβραϊκοῖς, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἰουδαίων.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ἦν |
ēn | G2258 | V-IAI-3S | was |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | And |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | also |
ἐπιγραφὴ |
epigraphē | G1923 | N-NSF | a superscription |
γεγραμμένη |
gegrammenē | G1125 | V-RPP-NSF | written |
ἐπ’ |
ep’ | G1909 | PREP | over |
αὐτῷ |
autō | G846 | P-DSM | him |
γράμμασιν |
grammasin | G1121 | N-DPN | in letters |
Ἑλληνικοῖς |
Hellēnikois | G1673 | A-DPN | of Greek |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
Ρωμαϊκοῖς |
Rōmaikois | G4513 | A-DPN | Latin |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
Ἑβραϊκοῖς, |
Hebraikois | G1444 | A-DPN | Hebrew |
Οὗτός |
Houtos | G3778 | D-NSM | THIS |
ἐστιν |
estin | G2076 | V-PAI-3S | IS |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | * |
βασιλεὺς |
basileus | G935 | N-NSM | THE KING |
τῶν |
tōn | G3588 | T-GPM | * |
Ἰουδαίων. |
Ioudaiōn | G2453 | A-GPM | OF THE JEWS |
Strong's References
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): from the particle αὖ (aû) (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ (aḗr) G109 through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ (heautoû) G1438) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons; her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ (hautoû) G848.
- G935 — βασιλεύς (basileús, bas-il-yooce'): probably from βάσις (básis) G939 (through the notion of a foundation of power); a sovereign (abstractly, relatively, or figuratively); king
- G1121 — γράμμα (grámma, gram'-mah): from γράφω (gráphō) G1125; a writing, i.e. a letter, note, epistle, book, etc.; plural learning; bill, learning, letter, scripture, writing, written
- G1125 — γράφω (gráphō, graf'-o): a primary verb; to "grave", especially to write; figuratively, to describe; describe, write(-ing, -ten)
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.; also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English)
- G1444 — Ἑβραϊκός (Hebraïkós, heb-rah-ee-kos'): from Ἐβέρ (Ebér) G1443; Hebraic or the Jewish language; Hebrew
- G1673 — Ἑλληνικός (Hellēnikós, hel-lay-nee-kos'): from Ἕλλην (Héllēn) G1672; Hellenic, i.e. Grecian (in language); Greek
- G1909 — ἐπί (epí, ep-ee'): a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.; about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
- G1923 — ἐπιγραφή (epigraphḗ, ep-ig-raf-ay'): from ἐπιγράφω (epigráphō) G1924; an inscription; superscription
- G2076 — ἐστί (estí, es-tee'): third person singular present indicative of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are; are, be(-long), call, X can(-not), come, consisteth, X dure for a while, + follow, X have, (that) is (to say), make, meaneth, X must needs, + profit, + remaineth, + wrestle
- G2258 — ἦν (ēn, ane): imperfect of εἰμί (eimí) G1510; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were); + agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were
- G2453 — Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos, ee-oo-dah'-yos): from Ἰουδά (Ioudá) G2448 (in the sense of Ἰούδας (Ioúdas) G2455 as a country); Judæan, i.e. belonging to Jehudah; Jew(-ess), of Judæa
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words; and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet
- G3778 — οὗτος (hoûtos, hoo'-tos): from the article ὁ (ho) G3588 and αὐτός (autós) G846; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated); he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who
- G4513 — Ῥωμαϊκός (Rhōmaïkós, rho-mah-ee-kos'): from Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos) G4514; Romaic, i.e. Latin; Latin
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom); the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Reciprocal references (3): Micah 5:2, Matthew 2:2, Acts 21:40
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: LANGUAGE
- Nave’s: DEATH; INDICTMENTS; INSCRIPTIONS; IRONY; JESUS, THE CHRIST; LANGUAGE; LATIN; MALEFACTORS (CRIMINALS); SUPERSCRIPTION (INSCRIPTION)
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