Judges 20:40
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Bible > Judges > Chapter 20 > Verse 40
Judges 20:40
| ← Judges 20:39 | Judges 20:40 (KJV) | Judges 20:41 → |
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And when the men of Israel retired in the battle, Benjamin began to smite and kill of the men of Israel about thirty persons: for they said, Surely they are smitten down before us, as in the first battle.
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But when the flame began to arise up out of the city with a pillar of smoke, the Benjamites looked behind them, and, behold, the flame of the city ascended up to heaven.
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And when the men of Israel turned again, the men of Benjamin were amazed: for they saw that evil was come upon them.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's NumbersKing James (Authorized) Version: the 1769 standard text in its Cambridge form of about 1900. Public domain.
But when the flameH4864 beganH2490 to arise upH5927 out of the cityH5892 with a pillarH5982 of smokeH6227, the BenjamitesH1145 lookedH6437 behindH310 them, and, behold, the flameH3632 of the cityH5892 ascended upH5927 to heavenH8064.
Original HebrewSource: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
וְהַמַּשְׂאֵת הֵחֵלָּה לַעֲלֹות מִן־הָעִיר עַמּוּד עָשָׁן וַיִּפֶן בִּנְיָמִן אַחֲרָיו וְהִנֵּה עָלָה כְלִיל־הָעִיר הַשָּׁמָיְמָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/הַ/מַּשְׂאֵ֗ת |
ve./ha./mas.'Et | H4864 | HC/Td/Ncfsa | and/ the/ rising |
הֵחֵ֛לָּה |
he.Che.lah | H2490 | HVhp3fs | it began |
לַ/עֲל֥וֹת |
la./'a.Lot | H5927 | HR/Vqc | to/ go up |
מִן |
min- | H4480 | HR | from |
הָ/עִ֖יר |
ha./'Ir | H5892 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ city |
עַמּ֣וּד |
'a.Mud | H5982 | HNcmsc | a pillar of |
עָשָׁ֑ן |
'a.Shan | H6227 | HNcmsa | smoke |
וַ/יִּ֤פֶן |
va/i.Yi.fen | H6437 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ it turned |
בִּנְיָמִן֙ |
bin.ya.Min | H1144 | HNp | Benjamin |
אַחֲרָ֔י/ו |
'a.cha.Ra/v | H310 | HR/Sp3ms | behind/ it |
וְ/הִנֵּ֛ה |
ve./hi.Neh | H2009 | HC/Tm | and/ there! |
עָלָ֥ה |
'a.Lah | H5927 | HVqp3ms | it went up |
כְלִיל |
khe.lil- | H3632 | HAamsc | (the) entirety of |
הָ/עִ֖יר |
ha./'Ir | H5892 | HTd/Ncfsa | the/ city |
הַ/שָּׁמָֽיְמָ/ה |
ha./sha.Ma.ye.ma/h | H8064 | HTd/Ncmpa/Sd | the/ heavens/ towards |
Strong's References
- H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר (ʼâchar) H309; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
- H1145 — בֶּן־יְמִינִי (Ben-yᵉmîynîy, ben-yem-ee-nee'): sometimes (with the article inserted) בֵּן־הַיּמִינִי (Bên-ha-yᵉmîynîy); with אִישׁ (ʼîysh) H376 inserted (1 Samuel 9:1) בֶּן־אִישׁ ימִינִי (Ben-ʼÎysh Ymîynîy); son of a man of Jemini; or shortened אִישׁ יְמִינִי (ʼÎysh Yᵉmîynîy); (1 Samuel 9:4; Esther 2:5) a man of Jemini, or (1 Samuel 20:1) simply יְמִינִי (Yᵉmîynîy); a Jeminite; (plural) בְּנֵי יְמִינִי (Bᵉnêy Yᵉmîynîy); patron from בִּנְיָמִין (Binyâmîyn) H1144; a Benjaminite, or descendent of Benjamin; Benjamite, of Benjamin.
- H2490 — חָלַל (châlal, khaw-lal'): a primitive root (compare חָלָה (châlâh) H2470); also denominative (from חָלִיל (châlîyl) H2485); properly, to bore, i.e. (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin (as if by an 'opening wedge'); to play (the flute); begin ([idiom] men began), defile, [idiom] break, defile, [idiom] eat (as common things), [idiom] first, [idiom] gather the grape thereof, [idiom] take inheritance, pipe, player on instruments, pollute, (cast as) profane (self), prostitute, slay (slain), sorrow, stain, wound.
- H3632 — כָּלִיל (kâlîyl, kaw-leel'): from כָּלַל (kâlal) H3634; complete; as noun, the whole (specifically, a sacrifice entirely consumed); as adverb, fully; all, every whit, flame, perfect(-ion), utterly, whole burnt offering (sacrifice), wholly.
- H4864 — מַשְׂאֵת (masʼêth, mas-ayth'): from נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ) H5375; properly, (abstractly) a raising (as of the hands in prayer), or rising (of flame); figuratively, an utterance; concretely, a beacon (as raised); a present (as taken), mess, or tribute; figuratively, a reproach (as a burden); burden, collection, sign of fire, (great) flame, gift, lifting up, mess, oblation, reward.
- H5892 — עִיר (ʻîyr, eer): or (in the plural) עָר (ʻâr); or עָיַר (ʻâyar); (Judges 10:4), from עוּר (ʻûwr) H5782; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post); Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
- H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
- H5982 — עַמּוּד (ʻammûwd, am-mood'): or עַמֻּד (ʻammud); from עָמַד (ʻâmad) H5975; a column (as standing); also a stand, i.e. platform; [idiom] apiece, pillar.
- H6227 — עָשָׁן (ʻâshân, aw-shawn'): from עָשַׁן (ʻâshan) H6225; smoke, literally or figuratively (vapor, dust, anger); smoke(-ing).
- H6437 — פָּנָה (pânâh, paw-naw'): a primitive root; to turn; by implication, to face, i.e. appear, look, etc.; appear, at (even-) tide, behold, cast out, come on, [idiom] corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-) turn (aside, away, back, face, self), [idiom] right (early).
- H8064 — שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, shaw-mah'-yim): dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה (shâmeh); from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1144 — בִּנְיָמִין (Binyâmîyn, bin-yaw-mene'): from בֵּן (bên) H1121 and יָמִין (yâmîyn) H3225; son of (the) right hand; Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Benjamin.
- H2009 — הִנֵּה (hinnêh, hin-nay'): prolongation for הֵן (hên) H2005; lo!; behold, lo, see.
- H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי (minnîy); or מִנֵּי (minnêy); (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן (mên) H4482; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross ReferencesCross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced (TSKe) — public domain. The keyword grouping is its editors' own, not our selection.
Verse Cross-References
- a pillar — Genesis 19:28, Joel 2:30, Revelation 19:3
- looked — Joshua 8:20
Reciprocal references (2): 2 Kings 3:24, 2 Kings 6:20
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